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ACC 102 Midterm Review Questions

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ACC 102 Midterm Review Questions

Frage 1 von 104

1

When compound interest is used, interest accumulates less quickly than when simple interest is used.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 2 von 104

1

The annual interest earned on an amount deposited into a bank account will be the same each year when compound interest is used.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 3 von 104

1

An ordinary annuity is a series of equal payments made at the end of equal intervals of time.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 4 von 104

1

In a deferred payment arrangement, interest is charged only if it is stated.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 5 von 104

1

If the net present value of a proposed investment is negative, it means that the investment should not be made.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 6 von 104

1

* Assets purchased under a deferred payment plan should be recorded at the future value of the installment payments.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 7 von 104

1

Decision makers rely on the future values, rather than on the present values, of future cash flows.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 8 von 104

1

Use this information to answer the following question:
Periods Future Value of $1 at 12% Future Value of Ordinary Annuity of $1 at
(1) 1.120 1.000
(2) 1.254 2.120
(3) 1.405 3.374

A deposit of $2,000 made at the beginning of period 1 would grow to how much at the end of three years?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • $2,240.00

  • $2,810.00

  • $2,508.00

  • $6,748.00

Erklärung

Frage 9 von 104

1

Which of the following phrases is NOT descriptive of an ordinary annuity?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Payments made at the beginning of equal periods of time

  • Both present and future value can be calculated

  • Compound interest assumed

  • Series of equal payments

Erklärung

Frage 10 von 104

1

The higher the interest rate assumed, the

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • higher the present value of an ordinary annuity.

  • more one must deposit today to accumulate to a desired sum.

  • lower the future value of a sum invested in the bank today.

  • lower the present value of a sum due in the future.

Erklärung

Frage 11 von 104

1

Heidi wishes to deposit an amount into her savings account that will enable her to withdraw $800 per year for the next four years. She should deposit $800, multiplied by the

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • present value of a single sum factor.

  • present value of an ordinary annuity factor.

  • future value of a single sum factor.

  • future value of an ordinary annuity factor.

Erklärung

Frage 12 von 104

1

First City Bank computes interest semiannually. If the interest rate is currently 6% per annum, the amount deposited today should be multiplied by which future value factor to calculate the amount that will accumulate by the end of 10 years?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 20 periods at 12%

  • 20 periods at 3%

  • 10 periods at 6%

  • 10 periods at 3%

Erklärung

Frage 13 von 104

1

* A company purchases an asset on a deferred payment plan, ultimately paying $10,000. On the payment date, the company would

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • credit Cash for less than $10,000.

  • debit Interest Expense for the imputed amount.

  • debit the asset account for $10,000.

  • debit Accounts Payable for $10,000.

Erklärung

Frage 14 von 104

1

SHORT ANSWER! - (LOOK AT TABLES!)

--What is the present value of receiving $1,000 at the end of each year for 6 years, assuming 7% interest compounded annually?---

--What amount must be deposited at the bank today to grow to $300 in 5 years, assuming 14% interest compounded semiannually?--

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 1,000 x 4.67 = $4,767
    ---
    300 x .508 = $152.40

  • Do the math!!

Erklärung

Frage 15 von 104

1

Extraordinary gains/losses are a component of income from operations.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 16 von 104

1

A gain on the sale of an asset is a component of income from operations.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 17 von 104

1

The quality of a company's earnings is affected by the accounting estimates chosen by the company's management.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 18 von 104

1

If the amount of income taxes expense exceeds the amount of actual income taxes payable for a year, the difference is recorded by a debit to a balance sheet account called Deferred Income Taxes.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 19 von 104

1

Discontinued operations and extraordinary items should be reported in the financial statements of "net of tax."

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 20 von 104

1

Gains and losses caused by the passage of a new law should be classified as extraordinary on the income statement.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 21 von 104

1

A business with 100,000 shares of stock outstanding for three months would use a weighted-average 25,000 shares in its EPS calculation.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 22 von 104

1

A company with convertible bonds is considered to have a complex capital structure.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 23 von 104

1

A debit balance in the Retained Earnings account is referred to as a deficit.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 24 von 104

1

A synonymous phrase for retained earnings is accumulated earnings.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 25 von 104

1

When common stock is originally issued, its market value per share should approximate its par or stated value per share.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 26 von 104

1

Par value or stated value is arbitrarily set when stock is authorized.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 27 von 104

1

Which of the following is not a component of income from operations?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • costs and expenses

  • write-downs of assets

  • extraordinary losses

  • restructuring

Erklärung

Frage 28 von 104

1

When alternative acceptable accounting methods exist, a better quality of earnings generally is produced from selecting an accounting method that has the effect of reporting the

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • lowest amount of future earnings

  • greatest amount of retained earnings currently

  • lowest amount of current earnings

  • greatest amount of assets currently

Erklärung

Frage 29 von 104

1

Which of the following is analyzed when a financial statement reader is looking at the nature of nonoperating items?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • discontinued operations

  • interest expense

  • interest revenue

  • cost of goods sold

Erklärung

Frage 30 von 104

1

An excess of income taxes expense over income taxes payable will result in recording a

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • debit to Deferred Income Taxes

  • debit to Income Taxes Payable

  • credit to Deferred Income Taxes

  • credit to Prior Period Adjustment

Erklärung

Frage 31 von 104

1

Because noncash investing and financing transactions do not affect cash, they should be excluded from the statement of cash flows.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 32 von 104

1

The payment of taxes would be included in the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 33 von 104

1

The payment of taxes would be included in the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 34 von 104

1

A U.S. treasury bill with an original maturity of one year or less is considered cash equivalent.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 35 von 104

1

The primary purpose of the statement of cash flows is to provide information about a company's investing and financing activities during an accounting period.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 36 von 104

1

A negative free cash flow indicates that the company has met all its planned cash commitments and has cash available to reduce debit or expand.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 37 von 104

1

A decrease in the balance of merchandising inventory is added to net income when calculating net cash flows from operating activities using the indirect method.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 38 von 104

1

Cash inflows and outflows are not netted in the investing activities section of the statement of cash flows but are separately disclosed to give the reader full information.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 39 von 104

1

Dividends paid are reflected in the financing activities section of the statement of cash flows.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 40 von 104

1

The net income for the period would appear in the cash flows from financing activities section of a statement of cash flows prepared using the indirect method.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 41 von 104

1

A schedule of noncash investing and financing activities is not required when a statement of cash flows is prepared using the indirect method.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 42 von 104

1

Cash equivalents do not include

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • U.S. treasury bills

  • money market accounts

  • marketable securities

  • commercial paper

Erklärung

Frage 43 von 104

1

Management would not use the statement of cash flows to

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • access the liquidity of the business

  • determine dividend policy

  • evaluate the effects of major policy decisions involving investments and financing

  • determine the financial position of the company

Erklärung

Frage 44 von 104

1

A Corporation engaged in the transaction:
Declared and issued a stock dividend. Indicate which section, if any, each transaction would appear in, or relate to, on a statement of cash flows.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • financing activities section

  • operating activities section

  • does not represent a cash flow

  • investing activities section

Erklärung

Frage 45 von 104

1

The direct method of preparing a statement of cash flows

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • is the overwhelming choice of most companies

  • begins with net income in the operating activities section

  • is more difficult to understand than the indirect method for the average reader

  • will produce more the same net figure as the indirect method

Erklärung

Frage 46 von 104

1

The calculation of free cash flow could include all of the following except:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • cash purchase of plant assets

  • net cash flows from operating activities

  • net income

  • dividends paid

Erklärung

Frage 47 von 104

1

Per the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, public corporations must establish a compensation committee to determine how its top executives will be compensated.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 48 von 104

1

Liquidity is the ability to earn a satisfactory net income

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 49 von 104

1

Investors, creditors and customers are considered external users of financial statements.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 50 von 104

1

The analysis of risk and return is important to both investors and creditors.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 51 von 104

1

A limitation of using industry norms in financial performance evaluation is that some companies in the same industry may not be comparable.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 52 von 104

1

A 20% change in net sales will result in a 20% change in net income.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 53 von 104

1

Vertical analysis is the same as common-size analysis

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 54 von 104

1

It is possible for horizontal analysis to indicate a decrease in revenues from one year to another and an increase in net income.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 55 von 104

1

A primary purpose of vertical analysis is to observe trends over a 5 year period.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 56 von 104

1

Ration analysis is useful only if the ratio states a meaningful relationship between two numbers.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 57 von 104

1

Executive officers' compensation is typically comprised of all of the following except:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • inventive bonuses

  • declared dividends

  • stock option awards

  • annual base salaries

Erklärung

Frage 58 von 104

1

Which of the following is the least useful in evaluating a relationship as either favorable or unfavorable?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • past and current performances company

  • industry averages

  • past performance of the company

  • rule-of-thumb measures

Erklärung

Frage 59 von 104

1

Dun & Bradstreet publishes

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • data on average ratios and relationships

  • credit ratings of companies

  • data on industry norms

  • all of these

Erklärung

Frage 60 von 104

1

One of the best places to look for early signs of change in a company's profitability is the

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • annual report sent to the SEC (10K)

  • year-end financial statement

  • interim financial statement

  • annual report sent to stockholders

Erklärung

Frage 61 von 104

1

Horizontal analysis of comparative financial statements include the

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • development of common-size statements

  • calculation of dollar amount changes and percentage changes from the previous to the current year

  • calculation of the percentage of net sales for each listed

  • calculation of liquidity ratios

Erklärung

Frage 62 von 104

1

A company with $50,000 in current assets, $25,000 in quick assets, and $30,000 in current liabilities makes a payment of a $1,500 current debt. As a result of this transaction, the current ratio and quick ratio will

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • both decrease

  • increase and decrease, respectively

  • both increase

  • remain the same and decrease, respectively

Erklärung

Frage 63 von 104

1

A high receivable turnover indicates that

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • many customers are defaulting on their debts

  • a large proportion of the company's sales is on credit

  • the company's inventory is moving very quickly

  • customers are making payments very quickly

Erklärung

Frage 64 von 104

1

The higher the debit to equity ratio, the great the financial risk the company is taking

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 65 von 104

1

* When a monthly mortgage payment is made and recorded, the debit to Mortgage Payable represents the reduction in the principal balance

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 66 von 104

1

A capital lease is the lease of property, plant or equipment that is in effect an installment purchase

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 67 von 104

1

Bondholders are creditors of the issuing corporation

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 68 von 104

1

Secured bonds are also known as debentures

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 69 von 104

1

An $80,000 bond issue priced at 97-3/4 is sold for $78,200.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 70 von 104

1

The par value of a bond is equal to its face value

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 71 von 104

1

It is the bondholder rather than the issuer who may exercise the call feature of a callable bond.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 72 von 104

1

The entry to record the issuance of bonds between interest payment dates will include a debit to Bond Interest Expense.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 73 von 104

1

A company with income before income taxes of $94,000 and $20,000 in interest expense, has an interest coverage ratio of

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 5.7 times

  • 4.7 times

  • 3.7 times

  • 6.7 times

Erklärung

Frage 74 von 104

1

If bonds are issued at a premium the face interest rate is

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • lower than the market rate of interest

  • higher than the market rate of interest

  • too low to attract investors

  • adjusted to higher effective rate of interest

Erklärung

Frage 75 von 104

1

Ten $1000 bonds issued at 99.75 on the interest date result in a debit to the Cash account for

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • $990.75

  • $9,907.50

  • $997.50

  • $9,975.00

Erklärung

Frage 76 von 104

1

A Corporation issued $100,000 of 20-year, 6% bonds at 98 on one of its semiannual interest dates. The straight-line method amortization is to be used. What is the total interest cost of the bonds?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • $120,000

  • $122,000

  • $118,000

  • $117,500

Erklärung

Frage 77 von 104

1

*Short Answer!*
A corporation has a 7% $600,000 bond issue that originally was issued 5 years ago. There are now ten years remaining on the bond issue, and the market interest rate is 12%. Interest is paid semiannually. Calculate the current market value of the bond issue, using the present value tables.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Single Amount Table 3
    M arket
    F ace
    M arket

    Annuity/Semi annuity - Series Amount Table 4

  • Be sure to use tables!

Erklärung

Frage 78 von 104

1

The P/E (price/earnings) ratio is a measure of investors' confidence in a company's future.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 79 von 104

1

Stockholders elect the board of directors which appoints the officers of a corporation.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 80 von 104

1

The board of directors carries out the day-to-day operations of a corporation.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 81 von 104

1

The board of directors carries out the day-to-day operations of a corporation.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 82 von 104

1

The liability of a stockholder is usually limited to the stockholders' investment in the corporation.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 83 von 104

1

The declaration of a cash dividend causes an increase in a corporation's liabilities at the date of record.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 84 von 104

1

No entry is required on the date of record for a cash dividend.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 85 von 104

1

Stock options are often granted by a corporation to management personnel as a means of additional compensation to and motivation of employees.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 86 von 104

1

The stockholders' equity in a corporation consists of capital contributed by a stockholders and retained earnings.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 87 von 104

1

Retained earnings consist of a pool of funds to be distributed to stockholders.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 88 von 104

1

The cost of treasury stock is deducted from total Contributed Capital and Retained Earnings in determining total stockholders' equity.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 89 von 104

1

Dividends yield equals

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • market price per share divided by dividends per share

  • net income divided by dividends per share

  • dividends per share divided by net income

  • dividends per share divided by market price per share

Erklärung

Frage 90 von 104

1

A disadvantage of the corporate form of business is

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • centralized authority and responsbility

  • its status as a separate legal entity

  • government regulation

  • continuous existence

Erklärung

Frage 91 von 104

1

Par value

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • is established for a share of stock after it is issued

  • is the legal capital established for a share of stock

  • represents what a share of stock is worth

  • represents the original selling price for a share of stock

Erklärung

Frage 92 von 104

1

The Board of Directors of B Corporation declared a cash dividend on January 18th, 2011, to be paid on February 18th, 2011, to shareholders holding the stock on February 2nd, 2011. Given these facts, the date February 2nd, 2011 is referred to as the

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • date of declaration

  • date of payment

  • ex-dividend date

  • date of record

Erklärung

Frage 93 von 104

1

All of the following are stockholders' equity accounts except

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Treasury Stock

  • Preferred Stock

  • Retained Earnings

  • Dividends Payable

Erklärung

Frage 94 von 104

1

Any act that lies beyond the authority of a corporation to perform is an ultra vires act.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 95 von 104

1

When stock is sold at par you...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Debit Cash / Credit Par Value

  • Debit Par Value / Credit Cash

Erklärung

Frage 96 von 104

1

A corporation set up perfectly is considered....

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Dejeur

  • Defactor

Erklärung

Frage 97 von 104

1

A corporation set up with mistakes is....

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Defacto

  • Dejeur

Erklärung

Frage 98 von 104

1

Name the accounts in the Income Statement

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Do it!

  • XXOXOJOIJOSIJDOISJ

Erklärung

Frage 99 von 104

1

Contributed Capital includes all of these EXCEPT

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Common & Preferred Stock

  • Retained Earnings

  • Paid in Capital in Excess

  • Treasury Stock

Erklärung

Frage 100 von 104

1

A fraudulent dividend declaration is considered an act of....

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Piercing the Corporate Veil

  • Deferred Income Tax

  • Defacto

  • Ultra vire

Erklärung

Frage 101 von 104

1

No journal entry is required on

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Date of Declaration

  • Date of Record

  • Date of Payment

  • Date of Issuance

Erklärung

Frage 102 von 104

1

A Bondholder is a Debter

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 103 von 104

1

Interest Formula =

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Principal x Rate x Time

  • Income before Taxes + Interest Expense / Interest Expense

  • Current Assets / Current Liabilities

  • Dividends per share / Market $ per share

Erklärung

Frage 104 von 104

1

What measures how much a risk a company represents

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Interest Cover Ratio

  • Debt to Equity Ratio

  • Dividends Yield Ratio

  • Return on Equity Ratio

Erklärung