Market failure

Complete market failure

Partial market failure

Missing market

Private good

Property rights

Public good

Non-excludability

Non-rivalry

Non-rejectability

Free-rider problem

Quasi-public good

Externality

Negative externality

Positive externality

Production externality

Consumption externality

Demerit good

Merit good

Moral hazard

Adverse selection

Government failure

Competition policy

Competition and Markets Authority

Public ownership

Privatisation

Contractualisation

Marketisation

Public-private partnership

Private finance initiative

Regulation

Deregulation

Regulatory capture