How is animal communication distinguished from human language?

How does Chomsky (1957) argue that LADs make human language different to humans?

What did Hayes and Hayes (1952) do with a chimp called Vicki?

How did Premack and Premack (1966) raise the chimp Sarah?

What did Bryan (1963) state about the vocal apparatus of a chimp?

What did this lead G+G to conclude that was supported by Yerkes (1963)?

How did ASL relate to what G+G aimed to do with a chimp?

Why are chimps suitable for this study and why sign language?

How old was the wild, female chimp Washoe when she arrived?

What was the initial focus of the research?

What was common of all the companions?

What is ASL?

What period does the core study article cover and what criteria had to be met in order for a sign to count as learnt?

How was imitation used as a training method and was it successful?

Why was prompting unsuccessful?

How were games/activities adapted to develop Washoe's vocab?

Why did they encourage babbling?

How was operant conditioning used?

How were shaping and direct tuition used?

Give examples of words Washoe used in specific ways

How many signs had she acquired at 7 months, 14 months and 21 months?

What did Washoe learn in 22 months?

What were the one of the 3 ways that Washoes's acquisition of language were similar to a child's acquisition?

What did G+G teach Washoe about smell?

How did Washoe use and tranfer and combine signs?

Give an explanation for Washoe combining signs

Why were G+G wary about answering whether or not Washoe had learnt language?

What did G+G's study show about sign language and chimps?

What was a challenge of the study?

Why was the case study format of G+G's research a strength?

Why was the case study format of G+G's research a weakness?

How does G+G's research have high reliability? How it the reliability decreased?

How does researcher bias affect G+G's research?

How is ecological validity decreased in G+G's research?

How is internal validity decreased in G+G's research?

What were the ethical issues of G+G's research?

What were G+G's (1989) findings?

How do G+G's (1989) findings support G+G?

What was found about Loulis?

How does Loulis develop G+G?

What did Terrace (1979) find about Nim Chimpsky?

How did Terrace's (1979) research contradict G+G?

What did Savage-Rumbaugh et al (1986) find?

How does Savage-Rumbaugh et al (1986) develop G+G's findings?