Mer Scott
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Objectives: Outline the importance of organelles and sub-cellular compartments • Describe the structure of the plasma membrane and outline its importance to cell function • Outline mechanisms by which substances traverse the plasma membrane

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Mer Scott
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L6 Cell Anatomy: Membrane bound organelles

Frage 1 von 8

1

Which is NOT a function of membranes?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Separation of incompatible processes

  • Creation of concentration gradients

  • Packaging for transport

  • Digestion of debris

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Frage 2 von 8

1

Which statements about the plasma membrane are CORRECT?

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • It is a fluid phospholipid bilayer with proteins and other lipids incorporated into it.

  • It is permeable to hydrophobic molecules like steroid hormones.

  • It restricts entry of hydrophilic and ionic (charged) molecules/

  • It is always saturated.

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Frage 3 von 8

1

Cholesterol acts as a fluidity buffer for the plasma membrane as it makes the phospholipid layer more viscous, but also lowers its solidifying point,

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 4 von 8

1

Proteins are unspecific to cell type.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 5 von 8

1

There are two types of transport in regards to energy transfer: passive and active. Passive is from concentration, "" a gradient. Active is from concentration, "" a gradient.

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    high to low
    down
    low to high
    up

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Frage 6 von 8

1

Facilitated diffusion is a form of transport where molecules are too large to diffuse through a membrane on their own. Facilitated diffusion involves .
Channels can be "leak" channels where molecules can move, or they can be gated. Voltage-gated channels respond to changes in whereas ligand-gated channels respond to .

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    passive
    channels or carrier proteins
    freely
    charge
    chemical signals

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Frage 7 von 8

1

Active transport utilises that act as pumps which use to move molecules a concentration gradient. This is important for maintaining of ions, and can be direct or indirect. A classic example is the pump.

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    ATP
    up
    concentration
    sodium-potassium
    proteins

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Frage 8 von 8

1

Which of the following is not a function of proteins?

Wähle eine oder mehr der folgenden:

  • Signal transduction

  • Cell recognition

  • Linking of membranes to the cytoskeleton or ECM

  • Linking of cells

  • Linking of organelles

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