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What does the central nervous system consist of?
What does the peripheral nervous system consist of?
What is the somatic nervous system?
What is the autonomic nervous system?
What is the difference between the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system?
What neurotransmitter is present in the neurones of the somatic nervous system?
What neurotransmitter is present in the neurones of the sympathetic nervous system?
What neurotransmitter is present in the neurones of the parasympathetic nervous system?
What are meninges?
What is the function of the cerebrum?
What is the function of the cerebellum?
What is the function of the medulla oblongata?
What is the function of the hypothalamus?
What is the function of the pituitary gland?
What is the pathway of the reflex arc?
What are the three types of muscle in the body?
Describe the structure and function of skeletal muscle?
Describe the structure and function of cardiac muscle
Describe the structure and function of smooth muscle
What is the sarcolemma?
Describe the arrangement of muscle fibres in skeletal muscle
What are T-tubules and why are they helpful?
Why do muscles have many mitochondria?
What is the sarcoplasmic reticulum?
What are myofibrils?
Describe the structure of a sarcomere
What happens to a sarcomere during contraction of muscle?
Describe the structure of myosin
Describe the structure of actin
What is striated muscle?
How does myosin interact with actin when a muscle is stimulated to contract?
What is a neuromuscular junction?
What is a motor unit?
How is muscle stimulated?
Label the diagram
How is tropomyosin moved away from the actin-myosin binding sites on actin filaments?
How does the myosin head detach from the actin filament?
Describe the sequence of events that occurs when myosin and actin interact during muscle contraction
How does creatine phosphate help generate ATP?
What is an electromyogram?