Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Frage 1
Frage
What are some of the ways we can reduce the rate of reinforcement for more resistance to extinction?
Antworten
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Increase response ratio
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Introduce a delay between behavior and reinforcer
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Sudden reduction of reinforcer
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Changing reinforcers to a more or less desired option
Frage 2
Frage
The goal gradient hypothesis is that...
Antworten
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Subjects will move faster and faster as they approach a learned goal.
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Soccer players run faster as they approach for a shot at goal.
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That the gradient of the line in the response graph is reflective of the distance to reinforcement.
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Subjects move fast at first but slow down as they come closer to a goal.
Frage 3
Frage
Which reinforcement schedules are most resistant to extinction?
Antworten
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Variable ratio
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Variable interval
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Fixed ratio
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Fixed interval
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Backwards conditioning
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Delay conditioning
Frage 4
Frage
Label the patterns of reinforcement.
DRI - Differential reinforcement of [blank_start]incompatible[blank_end] behavior
DRA - Differential reinforcement of [blank_start]alternative[blank_end] behavior
DRO - Differential reinforcement of [blank_start]other[blank_end] behavior
DRL - Differential reinforcement of [blank_start]low[blank_end] rates of responding
Antworten
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incompatible
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incomplete
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alternative
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another
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other
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optional
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low
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limited
Frage 5
Frage
What determines the effectiveness of a reinforcer?