Frage 1
Frage
What are the reactants for photosynthesis?
Antworten
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Water
-
Carbondioxide
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Glucose
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Oxygen
Frage 2
Frage
What are the products for photosynthesis?
Antworten
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Oxygen
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Carbon dioxide
-
Water
-
Glucose
-
Sunlight
Frage 3
Frage
What are the reactants for cellular respiration?
Antworten
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Oxygen
-
Sunlight
-
Carbon dioxide
-
Glucose
-
Water
Frage 4
Frage
What are the products for cellular respiration?
Antworten
-
Water
-
Oxygen
-
Glucose
-
Carbon dioxide
-
Sunlight
Frage 5
Frage
Which process occurs in the mitochondrion?
Antworten
-
Photosynthesis
-
Cellular Respiration
-
Glycolysis
-
Lactic Acid Fermentation
Frage 6
Frage
Which process occurs in the chloroplast?
Antworten
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Photosynthesis
-
The Krebs Cycle
-
Alcoholic Fermentation
-
Cellular Respiration
Frage 7
Frage
Where is the electron transport chain for photosynthesis?
Frage 8
Frage
Where is the electron transport chain for cellular respiration?
Frage 9
Frage
Define electron transport chain.
Antworten
-
A molecule that absorbs sunlight
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A series of proteins either in the thylakoid or inner mitochondrion membrane
-
A process in which organisms use chemical energy instead of light energy to build carbon molecules
-
Stacks of coin shaped membrane enclosed compartments
Frage 10
Frage
Define photosynthesis
Antworten
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A process where energy is captured from sunlight to make sugars
-
A process in which some organisms use chemical energy to make carbon based molecules
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A series on proteins in the membrane of the thylakoid
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A process that releases chemical energy from sugars to make ATP when oxygen is present
Frage 11
Frage
What is cellular respiration?
Antworten
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An anaerobic process that splits the glucose into 2 3-carbon based molecules
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A process that does not need oxygen
-
A process where chemical energy is released from sugars to make ATP when oxygen is present
-
A process that captures energy from sunlight to make sugars
Frage 12
Frage
What is alcoholic fermentation?
Antworten
-
An anaerobic process that occurs in muscle cells to take the energy from the NADH to makes the 3-carbon molecules into lactic acid
-
A process that splits glucose into 2 3-carbon molecules
-
An anaerobic process that takes the energy from NADH to split the 3-carbon molecules into alcohol and carbon dioxide
-
A process that allows glycolysis to make ATP without oxygen
Frage 13
Frage
What is lactic acid fermentation?
Antworten
-
A process that captures energy and makes it into sugar
-
An anaerobic process that occurs in muscle cells to take the energy from the NADH to makes the 3-carbon molecules into lactic acid
-
A process that allows glycolysis to make ATP without oxygen
-
An anaerobic process that takes the energy from NADPH to split 3-carbon molecules into alcohol and carbon dioxide
Frage 14
Antworten
-
A process that releases chemical energy from sugars to make ATP when oxygen is present
-
A process that requires oxygen
-
A process that occurs in the cytoplasm and splits glucose into 2 3-carbon molecules to make 2 ATP
-
A process that doesn't require oxygen
Frage 15
Frage
Chlorophyll is a molecule that absorbs sunlight
Frage 16
Frage
What three things make an aerobic process different than an anaerobic process?
Antworten
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Aerobic process takes place in the cytoplasm
-
Aerobic process requires oxygen
-
Aerobic process doesn't require oxygen
-
Aerobic process makes 32-34 ATP
-
Aerobic process takes place in the mitochondrion
-
Aerobic process makes 2 ATP
-
Aerobic process allows glycolysis to make ATP without oxygen
Frage 17
Frage
What three things make an anaerobic process different than an aerobic process?
Antworten
-
Anaerobic requires oxygen
-
Anaerobic occurs in the cytoplasm
-
Anaerobic makes 32-34 ATP
-
Anaerobic makes 2 ATP
-
Anaerobic doesn't require oxygen
-
Anaerobic occurs in the mitochondrion
Frage 18
Frage
Label the stages of breaking down and reforming an ATP
Antworten
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Energy released (from bond breakage)
-
Phosphate removed
-
ADP (Adenosine Diphosphate)
-
Energy added (from breakdown of food)
-
Phosphate added
-
ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate)
-
Reforming ATP
-
Breaking down ATP
Frage 19
Frage
How is ATP changed into ADP?
Antworten
-
By adding a phosphate
-
By removing a phosphate
Frage 20
Frage
How many phosphates does ATP have?
Frage 21
Frage
How many phosphates does ADP have?
Frage 22
Frage
How much altogether ATP equals 1 glucose?
Antworten
-
2 ATP
-
36-38 ATP
-
32-34 ATP
Frage 23
Frage
What are the three stages of cellular respiration?
Antworten
-
Glycolysis, the Calvin Cycle, and the Electron Transport Chain
-
The Krebs Cycle, the Calvin Cycle, and the Electron Transport Chain
-
Glycolysis, the Krebs Cycle, and the Electron Transport Chain
Frage 24
Frage
What is the net gain of ATP at the glycolysis stage of cellular respiration?
Antworten
-
2 ATP
-
32-34 ATP
-
36-38 ATP
Frage 25
Frage
What is the net gain of ATP at the Krebs Cycle stage of cellular respiration?
Antworten
-
32-34 ATP
-
2 ATP
-
36-38 ATP
Frage 26
Frage
What is the net gain of ATP at the Electron Transport Chain stage of cellular respiration?
Antworten
-
36-38 ATP
-
32-34 ATP
-
2 ATP
Frage 27
Frage
Label the parts/ stages of photosynthesis.
Frage 28
Frage
How does the storage of ATP benefit cells?
Frage 29
Frage
Which fermentation occurs in human cells?
Antworten
-
Lactic fermentation
-
Alcoholic fermentation
Frage 30
Frage
Which fermentation happens in food products?
Antworten
-
Lactic acid fermentation
-
Alcoholic fermentation
Frage 31
Frage
Lactic acid fermentation in human cells make ATP when muscles don't have any oxygen.
Frage 32
Frage
Which of these, in food production, can be made with lactic acid fermentation?
Antworten
-
Cheese
-
Sauerkraut
-
Wine
-
Yogurt
-
Bread
Frage 33
Frage
Which of these, in food production, can be made with alcoholic fermentation?
Antworten
-
Chocolate
-
Bread
-
Pizza crust
-
Yogurt
Frage 34
Frage
Chemosynthesis is an energy source that uses light energy to build carbon based molecules
Frage 35
Frage
Define an anaerobic process.
Antworten
-
A process that takes place in the mitochondrion and does require oxygen
-
A process that takes place in the cytoplasm and doesn't require oxygen
-
A process that occurs in the thylakoid
Frage 36
Frage
Label the reactants, products, and what each of them are.
Antworten
-
Reactants
-
Carbon dioxide
-
Water
-
Glucose
-
Oxygen
-
Products
Frage 37
Frage
Label the reactants, products, and what each of them are.
Antworten
-
Reactants
-
Products
-
Glucose
-
Oxygen
-
Carbon dioxide
-
Water
Frage 38
Frage
Which molecules carry energy for the chloroplast?
Frage 39
Frage
Which molecules carry energy for the mitochondrion?
Antworten
-
NADH, FADH2, and ATP
-
NADPH, FADH2, and ATP
Frage 40
Frage
Finish the sentence. Light dependent reactions:
Antworten
-
Take place in the stroma
-
Take place in the thylakoid
-
Do not capture energy from sunlight
-
Capture energy from sunlight
-
Make sugars
Frage 41
Frage
Finish the sentence: Light independent reactions:
Antworten
-
Take place in the stroma
-
Take place in the mitochondiron matrix
-
Capture energy from sunlight
-
Make sugars
-
Do not need to capture energy from sunlight