Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Frage 1
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Across the East and Horn of Africa region, millions of people are internally displaced, by:
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weak governance, corruption, economic interests
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armed conflict, persecution, natural disasters
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natural hazards, climate change, urban growth
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The two countries which have generated the largest number of displaced people in the region are:
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Uganda and Ethiopia
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Kenya and Sudan
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South Sudan and Somalia
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Uganda and Somalia
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A durable solution is achieved when displaced people:
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no longer have specific assistance and protection needs linked to their displacement
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displaced persons can return to their original status quo
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displaced persons no longer have any more human rights concerns
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can exercise their rights without discrimination resulting from their displacement
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Return to the place of origin is the only durable solutions process that exists to support sustainable integration
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Durable solutions processes should comply with the following principles:
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Dignity, empathy, non-discrimination
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Awareness, safety, impartiality
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Safety, dignity, voluntariness
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Despite the long duration of their displacement, only a few are currently able to access durable solutions processes due to:
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policy restrictions, lack of stability in the countries of origin, limited resettlement quotas
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complexity of funding, lack of proper governance, language barriers
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corruption, lack of trust in international community, lack of sufficient evidence on durable solutions processes
Frage 7
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Solutions programming solely focuses on displaced populations with little or no regard for host communities
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Creating [blank_start]conditions[blank_end] conducive to durable solutions requires [blank_start]collective action[blank_end] from political, humanitarian, development, and peace-building actors. The main goal is to move away from [blank_start]care and maintenance[blank_end] towards recovery, [blank_start]self-reliance and resilience[blank_end].
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tools and methods
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disorders
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conditions
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considerations
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mutual respect
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collective action
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care and maintenance
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liability and openness
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reconciliation and social cohesion
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protection and productive potential
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poverty reduction and development
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reconciliation and peace-building
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self-reliance and resilience
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resistance