CVS Lecture 5

Beschreibung

1st year college CVS Physiology Quiz am CVS Lecture 5, erstellt von Rachel O' Flynn am 25/02/2018.
Rachel O' Flynn
Quiz von Rachel O' Flynn, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Rachel O' Flynn
Erstellt von Rachel O' Flynn vor mehr als 6 Jahre
23
1

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Which of the following statements are false
Antworten
  • Membrane permeability to Ca2+ is very high
  • The membrane is not very permeable to K+ ions
  • Permeability to Na+ is 20% that for K+
  • The ease with which the ion passes through the membrane is referred to as conductivity (C)
  • If the conductance for an ion increases, the ion will pass through the membrane and a current will flow

Frage 2

Frage
Fill in the blanks with positive and negative
Antworten
  • Positive
  • negative
  • positive
  • positive
  • positive
  • positive

Frage 3

Frage
Which of the following statements are true?
Antworten
  • The resting membrane potential in contractile cells of the atria and ventricles is about -70mV
  • The inside of the cell is positively charged in relation to the outside of the cell
  • The resting membrane potential is primarily due to two things; the high concentration of potassium ions in the intracellular fluid and the high permeability of the cell membrane K+ ions as compared to other ions
  • The resting membrane potential is close to the equilibrium potential for sodium

Frage 4

Frage
Label the following image 0-4
Antworten
  • 0
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

Frage 5

Frage
Which of the following are the events of phase 0 - upstroke
Antworten
  • Potential reaches threshold: –65 mV
  • Membrane’s ionic permeability suddenly changes
  • Cell rapidly depolarises and over shoots to a positive potential of +40mV
  • At the threshold potential, voltage sensitive potassium channels open very quickly

Frage 6

Frage
The membrane potential does not reach the equilibrium potential of sodium because the outward [blank_start]potassium[blank_end] current is still flowing
Antworten
  • potassium

Frage 7

Frage
In early repolarisation why is the overshoot brief?
Antworten
  • Fast sodium channels that are self inactivating decreases conductance of sodium
  • Fast potassium channels that are self inactivating decrease conductance of potassium
  • Voltage sensitive sodium channels quickly close
  • Voltage sensitive potassium channels quickly close

Frage 8

Frage
Within a couple of milliseconds the membrane voltage repolarises a few mV, owing to an outward current of
Antworten
  • Calcium ions
  • potassium ions
  • sodium ions
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