Chapter 15

Beschreibung

The Family
Kelly Brown
Quiz von Kelly Brown, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Kelly Brown
Erstellt von Kelly Brown vor mehr als 6 Jahre
240
0

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
In the United States, who is typically the first in line to care for an older individual?
Antworten
  • A spouse
  • A third party
  • A son

Frage 2

Frage
The involved grandparent would be best characterized as
Antworten
  • parentlike.
  • fun
  • detached

Frage 3

Frage
Though Wilma is Pebbles's mother, due to a chronic illness, Pebbles now has to take almost total care for her aging mother. Pebbles's situation provides a great example of
Antworten
  • role reversal
  • a blended family.
  • the empty nest.

Frage 4

Frage
When asked to describe her parenting style, Mercedes says, "I can sum it up in a single word: indulgent!" This description indicates that Mercedes is best classified as being a(n) _____ parent.
Antworten
  • permissive
  • authoritative
  • authoritarian

Frage 5

Frage
Regarding sibling rivalry relationships,
Antworten
  • the more extreme and destructive the rivalry, the less likely the negative impact on development.
  • if parents get along, brothers and sisters are less likely to get along.
  • conflict tends to decrease when siblings begin spending more time away from home.

Frage 6

Frage
After a divorce,
Antworten
  • the rate of depression for the divorced spouses is lower than for couples remaining in a marriage.
  • the mother is typically named as the primary caregiver of the children.
  • the man tends to face greater financial problems than the woman.

Frage 7

Frage
Achieving autonomy during adolescence involves establishing an identity that matches one's parents.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 8

Frage
How is marital satisfaction typically associated with the entry of the first child into a family and the exit of the last child from the family?
Antworten
  • The entry is characterized by a slight increase and the launching with a slight decrease in marital satisfaction.
  • The entry is characterized by a slight decrease and the launching with a slight increase in marital satisfaction.
  • Both events are characterized by a slight decrease in marital satisfaction.

Frage 9

Frage
The traditional nuclear family consists of
Antworten
  • one's family "tree."
  • the siblings in a family.
  • mother, father, and one or more children.

Frage 10

Frage
Due to his level of interaction, Butch might best be considered a substitute parent for his grandson Patrick. This indicates that Butch has a(n) _____ grandparenting style.
Antworten
  • involved
  • companionate
  • watch dog

Frage 11

Frage
The authoritarian parenting approach is characterized by _____ acceptance-responsiveness and _____ demandingness-control.
Antworten
  • high; low
  • low; high
  • low; low

Frage 12

Frage
Which parenting style is most likely to promote psychological autonomy in adolescents?
Antworten
  • Authoritarian
  • Authoritative
  • Permissive

Frage 13

Frage
The idea of an "empty nest" is best associated with the concept of the
Antworten
  • launching of the last child from the family home.
  • feeling of a "new life" experienced following divorce.
  • death of a life-long spouse.

Frage 14

Frage
Research on marital satisfaction has shown that
Antworten
  • divorce is less likely in couples who hold an overly romantic view of their marriage at its start.
  • marriages tend to crumble due to the build up of negative feelings that accumulate over the years.
  • most divorces are due to a midlife crisis occurring about 14 years into a marriage.

Frage 15

Frage
As children are added to the family, marital satisfaction tends to
Antworten
  • increase for mothers and fathers, but more steeply for fathers.
  • decrease for mothers and fathers, but more steeply for fathers.
  • decrease for mothers and fathers, but more steeply for mothers

Frage 16

Frage
Riff is a member of a teenage gang. He's doing drugs and is into petty crime. On the rare days he shows up at school, he invariably ends up in a fight and leaves early. Riff's behavior is most typical of children raised by parents who are
Antworten
  • neglectful
  • permissive.
  • authoritarian.

Frage 17

Frage
An authoritative parenting style involves many rules and few explanations.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 18

Frage
Fathers
Antworten
  • who are supportive contribute to better cognitive, social, and emotional development in their children
  • who are unmarried tend to be very involved parents
  • tend to avoid engaging in playful behavior with their children

Frage 19

Frage
Which is true regarding parent-adolescent relationships?
Antworten
  • Most adolescents do not respect their parents.
  • Parent-child conflict increases temporarily as adolescents assert themselves and strive for more independence.
  • Interactions in childhood have no impact on an adolescent's relationship with his of her parents.

Frage 20

Frage
All else being equal, who is likely to feel most satisfied with their marriage?
Antworten
  • Janet and Jack, whose children are in high school
  • Jessica and John, who have two young children
  • Julie and Jim, who just got married

Frage 21

Frage
Marital satisfaction tends to rise dramatically in the years following the honeymoon.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 22

Frage
The family systems approach to understanding families suggests that
Antworten
  • the larger the family network, the lower the quality of interaction between parent and child.
  • every relationship within the system has an impact on every other individual in the system.
  • the mother is the central influence on a child's development.

Frage 23

Frage
Grandpa Sylvester loves spending time going to professional wrestling events with his grandson Elmer. He comments that the best part is that he can have fun without worrying about parenting responsibilities. Sylvester is best described as having a _____ style.
Antworten
  • companionate
  • involved
  • remote

Frage 24

Frage
A parent with a(n) _____ style would most likely to give a child a severe spanking for disobedience.
Antworten
  • authoritarian
  • neglectful
  • authoritative

Frage 25

Frage
The empty nest transition
Antworten
  • is usually marked by decreased marital satisfaction.
  • developed in the 20th century as people began to live longer and have fewer children
  • is associated with less equitable role divisions in marriage.

Frage 26

Frage
Which parental characteristics are most highly associated with effective coping to the addition of a child to a family?
Antworten
  • Low socioeconomic level and newly married
  • Realistic expectation about children and good overall mental health
  • Low sense of filial responsibility and high levels of marital satisfaction

Frage 27

Frage
Recent research has shown that the _____ grandparenting style is the most common in the United States.
Antworten
  • involved
  • companionate
  • remote

Frage 28

Frage
_____ grandparenting style is best characterized as "emotionally distant."
Antworten
  • Remote
  • Permissive
  • Involved

Frage 29

Frage
According to the family lifecycle approach, the initial stage of the family cycle involves a
Antworten
  • dating couple.
  • married couple without children.
  • married couple that have just had their first child (the childbearing family).

Frage 30

Frage
Dolph's parents have very clear rules about what is okay to do and what is not. They are very careful to enforce the rules. However, they are willing to listen to Dolph's side of the story and are careful to explain why the rules are important. They even consider changing rules that don't seem to be working well. Dolph's parents are best described as having which sort of childrearing pattern?
Antworten
  • Authoritative
  • Authoritarian
  • Permissive

Frage 31

Frage
Will and Grace are a romantically involved but unmarried couple living together. They are best categorized as
Antworten
  • empty nesters.
  • cohabitating.
  • a modified extended family.

Frage 32

Frage
Madison lives with her dad, mother, grandmother, aunt, and older brother, Austin. Madison's family is best termed a(n) ___ family household.
Antworten
  • nuclear
  • extended
  • reconstituted

Frage 33

Frage
The concept of a family life cycle
Antworten
  • rejects the notion of stages of development.
  • emphasizes the role of the id and ego in decision-making.
  • highlights systematic role changes that occur within family relationships from marriage to death.

Frage 34

Frage
Gorden's parenting style is summarized with the statement, "It's my way or the highway." This description indicates that Gorden is best classified as being high on the _____ dimension of childrearing.
Antworten
  • demandingness-control
  • control-acceptance
  • acceptance-responsiveness

Frage 35

Frage
The birth of the first child tends to result in an increase in marital satisfaction.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 36

Frage
A traditional nuclear family consists of at least three generations.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 37

Frage
The neglectful parenting approach is characterized by _____ acceptance-responsiveness and _____ demandingness-control.
Antworten
  • low; high
  • high; high
  • low; low

Frage 38

Frage
The psychological distress associated with providing assistance for someone with a cognitive or physical impairment is called
Antworten
  • caregiver burden.
  • the spillover effect.
  • the midlife crisis.

Frage 39

Frage
Jayme and Joshua live with their mom and her new husband and their new baby. Jayme and Joshua's family is best termed a(n) ___ family.
Antworten
  • single-parent
  • reconstituted
  • extended

Frage 40

Frage
In general, marital satisfaction tends to
Antworten
  • decrease drastically within six months of the wedding.
  • decrease somewhat over the first year of marriage.
  • remain stable for most couples until the "seven-year itch."
Zusammenfassung anzeigen Zusammenfassung ausblenden

ähnlicher Inhalt

History of Psychology
mia.rigby
Biological Psychology - Stress
Gurdev Manchanda
Bowlby's Theory of Attachment
Jessica Phillips
Psychology subject map
Jake Pickup
Psychology A1
Ellie Hughes
Memory Key words
Sammy :P
Psychology | Unit 4 | Addiction - Explanations
showmestarlight
The Biological Approach to Psychology
Gabby Wood
Chapter 5: Short-term and Working Memory
krupa8711
Cognitive Psychology - Capacity and encoding
T W
The working memory model
Lada Zhdanova