Cardiovascular and Genitourinary Drugs

Beschreibung

Ahea 100 Pharmacology
Rebecca  Kaspers
Quiz von Rebecca Kaspers, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Rebecca  Kaspers
Erstellt von Rebecca Kaspers vor mehr als 6 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
A negative chronotropic effect:
Antworten
  • increases the force of heart muscle contractions
  • slows the heart rate
  • slows electrical impulse conduction through the atrioventricular (AV) node

Frage 2

Frage
Diogoxin:
Antworten
  • a. is a cardiac glycoside
  • b. is derived from the foxglove plant
  • c. is derived from digitalis
  • d. all the above are true

Frage 3

Frage
Digoxin is used to treat supraventricular arrhythmias as it acts on the CNS to slow heart rate.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 4

Frage
Class I anti-arrhythmic drugs are:
Antworten
  • sodium channel blockers
  • beta-blockers
  • used for life-threatening arrhythmias only
  • calcium channel blockers

Frage 5

Frage
Which subclass of Class I anti-arrhythmic drugs slow conduction?
Antworten
  • Class IA
  • Class IB
  • Class IC
  • Class ID

Frage 6

Frage
Which class of anti-anginal drugs is used for long-term angina prevention?
Antworten
  • a. nitrates
  • b. beta blockers
  • c. calcium channel blockers
  • d. None of the above are used for angina

Frage 7

Frage
Nitrates cause smooth muscle in veins to constrict.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 8

Frage
Decreased calcium causes the coronary arteries to dilate.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 9

Frage
Which type of anti-hypertensive drug are calcium channel blockers that prevent the contraction of vascular smooth muscle?
Antworten
  • a. sympatholytic drugs
  • b. vasodilating drugs
  • c. ACE inhibitors
  • d. Angiotensin II receptor blockers

Frage 10

Frage
__________ promotes the excretion of aldosterone.
Antworten
  • renin
  • angiotensin I
  • angiotensin II

Frage 11

Frage
The result of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system is vasoconstriction and aldosterone secretion.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 12

Frage
__________ work(s) between angiotensin I and angiotensin II.
Antworten
  • ACE inhibitors
  • renin
  • aldosterone

Frage 13

Frage
Of the 3 classes of diuretic drugs, which are sulfonamide derivatives?
Antworten
  • thiazide diuretics
  • loop diuretics
  • potassium-sparing diuretics

Frage 14

Frage
Resorption involves leaving the tubules for body tissues.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 15

Frage
Salts are typically secreted from the ascending Loop of Henle.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 16

Frage
Anti-diuretic hormone causes water resorption at the __________.
Antworten
  • proximal convoluted tubule
  • distal convoluted tubule
  • collecting duct

Frage 17

Frage
The greatest volume of urine production is with __________ diuretics.
Antworten
  • thiazide
  • loop
  • potassium-sparing

Frage 18

Frage
Anti-lipemic drugs lower __________.
Antworten
  • a. cholesterol
  • b. triglycerides
  • c. phospholipids
  • d. all the above are correct

Frage 19

Frage
Which of the following are ways that anti-lipemic drugs work?
Antworten
  • a. bind bile acids
  • b. interfere with cholesterol synthesis
  • c. decrease apolipoprotein B
  • d. all the above are true

Frage 20

Frage
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors are another name for statin drugs.
Antworten
  • True
  • False
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