Anti-infective, Anti-inflammatory, Anti-Allergy, and Immunosupressive Drugs

Beschreibung

Ahep 100 pharmacology
Rebecca  Kaspers
Quiz von Rebecca Kaspers, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Rebecca  Kaspers
Erstellt von Rebecca Kaspers vor mehr als 6 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Antibiotic resistance is due to:
Antworten
  • a. antibiotic over use
  • b. antibiotics given for viral infections
  • c. use of broad vs narrow spectrum antibiotics in non-emergency situations
  • d. patient not taking complete dosage
  • e. all the above are correct

Frage 2

Frage
Antibiotics:
Antworten
  • a. are derived from living organisms
  • b. are used systemically
  • c. are harmful to normal gut flora with long-term usage
  • d. all the above are true

Frage 3

Frage
__________ means killing bacteria.
Antworten
  • Bacteriostatic
  • Bactericidal

Frage 4

Frage
Which of the following mechanisms is how antibiotics work?
Antworten
  • a. inhibit cell wall synthesis
  • b. inhibit nucleic acid synthesis
  • c. alter membrane permeability
  • d. inhibit protein synthesis
  • e. all the above are correct

Frage 5

Frage
Viruses have cell walls.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 6

Frage
Anti-mycotics treat __________.
Antworten
  • bacteria
  • fungus
  • viruses
  • TB

Frage 7

Frage
Nosocomial infections are those acquired while in the hospital.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 8

Frage
__________ drugs inhibit growth; whereas __________ drugs kill.
Antworten
  • Fungistatic; fungicidal
  • Fungicidal; fungistatic

Frage 9

Frage
Systemic Candida should be treated with __________.
Antworten
  • antibiotics
  • anti-virals
  • anti-tubercular drugs
  • anti-mycotics

Frage 10

Frage
Allergic reactions are __________ hypersensitivity reactions.
Antworten
  • Type 1
  • Type 2
  • Type 3
  • Type 4

Frage 11

Frage
Anti-histamine drugs displace already bound histamine to H1 receptors.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 12

Frage
Which of the following do anti-histamines NOT do?
Antworten
  • Decrease dilation of small arterioles
  • Decrease tissue engorgement
  • Increase fluid leakage
  • Inhibit smooth muscle constriction
  • Relieve itching symptoms

Frage 13

Frage
Corticosteroids:
Antworten
  • a. suppress immune responses
  • b. reduce inflammation
  • c. can be natural or synthetic
  • d. affect almost all body systems
  • e. all the above are correct

Frage 14

Frage
__________ affect carbohydrate metabolism; whereas __________ regulate electrolyte and water balance.
Antworten
  • Glucocorticoids; mineralocorticoids
  • Mineralocorticoids; glucocorticoids

Frage 15

Frage
One of the major adverse effects of uricosurics is uric acid stone formation.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 16

Frage
Cyclosporine is a non-corticosteroid immunosuppressant used to prevent transplant organ rejection.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 17

Frage
Natural steroids are hormones produced by the adrenal cortex.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 18

Frage
Treating presumptively means giving an anti-microbial drug before identifying the infecting organism.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 19

Frage
Tetracyclines can discolor teeth in the young because of its ability to bind divalent metals like calcium.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 20

Frage
There are 4 generations of Cephalosporins, each specific for different types of organisms.
Antworten
  • True
  • False
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