Frage 1
Frage
1. What nerve is involved when a client experiences pain, numbness or tingling sensations in the medial aspect of the ring finger and pinky finger?
Antworten
-
a. Median
-
b. Sciatic
-
c. Ulnar
-
d. Radial
Frage 2
Frage
The lateral malleolus is comprised of which of the following bones?
Antworten
-
a. Fibula
-
b. Tibia
-
c. Calcaneus
-
d. Femur
Frage 3
Frage
Piriformis syndrome affects which of the following nerves?
Antworten
-
a. Sciatic
-
b. Musculocutaneous
-
c. Coccygeal
-
d. Thoracic
Frage 4
Frage
Which of the following muscles inserts into the olecranon process?
Antworten
-
a. Gastrocnemeus
-
b. Biceps femoris
-
c. Brachioradialis
-
d. Triceps brachii
Frage 5
Frage
Where would you expect to find a facet joint?
Antworten
-
a. Hand
-
b. Pelvis
-
c. Spine
-
d. Foot
Frage 6
Frage
The psoas major muscle inserts into which bony landmark on the femur?
Antworten
-
a. Lesser trochanter
-
b. Greater trochanter
-
c. Medial condyle
-
d. Trocanteric fossa
Frage 7
Frage
The fibular collateral ligament is also known as the ____________.
Antworten
-
a. iliotibial band
-
b. lateral collateral ligament
-
c. medial collateral ligament
-
d. anterior cruciate ligament
Frage 8
Frage
Striated muscle is found in which of the following anatomical structures?
Antworten
-
a. Intestines
-
b. Blood vessels
-
c. Brain
-
d. Quadriceps
Frage 9
Frage
Smooth muscle is also known as _______________ muscle.
Antworten
-
a. skeletal
-
b. striated
-
c. involuntary
-
d. voluntary
Frage 10
Frage
What class of tissue is fascia?
Antworten
-
a. Epithelial
-
b. Connective
-
c. Nervous
-
d. Muscular
Frage 11
Frage
The fight-or-flight response is a choreography of physiological changes stimulated by which of the following body systems?
Frage 12
Frage
12. The lymphatic system is responsible for the _______________.
Antworten
-
a. removal of toxins from our blood
-
b. synthesis of hormones
-
c. removal of interstitial fluid from tissues
-
d. regeneration of new cells
Frage 13
Frage
Where is the largest cache of serotonin located within the body?
Antworten
-
a. Brain
-
b. Thoracic cavity
-
c. Pelvic cavity
-
d. Abdominal cavity
Frage 14
Frage
Which system is responsible for carrying oxygen to the cells of the body and assisting in the removal of waste from the cells of the body?
Antworten
-
a. Circulatory
-
b. Lymphatic
-
c. Respiratory
-
d. Digestive
Frage 15
Frage
Arteries carry blood to the heart.
Frage 16
Frage
Synarthrosis, amphiarthrosis and diarthrosis refers to
Frage 17
Frage
What is a function of bursa?
Antworten
-
a. Lubricates joints
-
b. Produce hormones
-
c. Creates bile
-
d. Storage of lymph
Frage 18
Frage
Peristalsis occurs the most in which of the following body systems?
Antworten
-
a. Reproduction
-
b. Digestion
-
c. Endocrine
-
d. Nervous
Frage 19
Frage
Which muscles contract during dry heaves or vomiting?
Antworten
-
a. Abdominal
-
b. Intercostal
-
c. Esophageal
-
d. Diaphragm
Frage 20
Frage
Where are the carotid arteries located in the human body?
Antworten
-
a. Abdomen
-
b. Groin
-
c. Legs
-
d. Throat
Frage 21
Frage
Which of the following muscles are a part of the hamstrings?
Antworten
-
a. Rectus femoris
-
b. Biceps femoris
-
c. Gracilis
-
d. Soleus
Frage 22
Frage
Insulin and glucagon are hormones released from which of the following anatomical structures?
Antworten
-
a. Pancreas
-
b. Liver
-
c. Adrenal glands
-
d. Thyroid
Frage 23
Frage
How many vertebrae are located in a typical human body?
Frage 24
Frage
The lymphatic system is a part of which greater body system?
Antworten
-
a. Reproduction
-
b. Digestive
-
c. Nervous
-
d. Immune
Frage 25
Frage
Endocrine glands secrete _______________ into the blood.
Antworten
-
a. lipids
-
b. bile
-
c. toxins
-
d. hormones
Frage 26
Frage
Where would you find a sarcomere in the human body?
Antworten
-
a. Brain
-
b. Liver
-
c. Muscle
-
d. Bone
Frage 27
Frage
Osteophyte is the technical term for _______________.
Antworten
-
a. a bone spur
-
b. a tooth
-
c. a bone fracture
-
d. bone cancer
Frage 28
Frage
Where would you find a diaphysis in the human body?
Antworten
-
a. Kidney
-
b. Bone
-
c. Brain
-
d. Lung
Frage 29
Frage
Which postural muscle is typically indicated in the chronic frozen shoulder?
Antworten
-
a. Infraspinatus
-
b. Supraspinatus
-
c. Pectoralis major
-
d. Subscapularis
Frage 30
Frage
An acetabulum is found in which part of the body?
Antworten
-
a. Hip
-
b. Shoulder
-
c. Spine
-
d. Knee
Frage 31
Frage
How many cervical vertebrae are present in a normal human body?
Frage 32
Frage
Where would you locate the largest grouping of hyaline cartilage?
Antworten
-
a. Abdomen
-
b. Thoracic
-
c. Joints
-
d. Ears
Frage 33
Frage
A hairline fracture of the talus bone would indicate an injury to which area of the body?
Antworten
-
a. Head
-
b. Spine
-
c. Head
-
d. Foot
Frage 34
Frage
Where would you locate an epiphysis?
Antworten
-
a. Femur
-
b. Brain
-
c. Kidneys
-
d. Sternum
Frage 35
Frage
How many epiphysis types are in the human body?
Frage 36
Frage
Where would you find collagen?
Antworten
-
a. Blood vessels
-
b. Bones
-
c. Tendons
-
d. All of the above
Frage 37
Frage
Which of the following muscles inserts into the mastoid process of the temporal bone?
Antworten
-
a. Upper trapezius
-
b. Posterior scalene
-
c. Levator scapula
-
d. Sternocleidomastoid
Frage 38
Frage
Select the muscle that is highlighted in red.
Antworten
-
a. Pectineus
-
b. Pectoralis major
-
c. Pectoralis minor
-
d. Serratus anterior
Frage 39
Frage
What term is used to describe the minimum daily caloric requirement the body needs to stay alive when at rest?
Antworten
-
a. Metabolism
-
b. Basal metabolism
-
c. Essential input
-
d. Chemotaxis
Frage 40
Frage
Fast twitch or white muscle fibers are anaerobic in function.
Frage 41
Frage
Which of the following is an example of a convergent muscle shape?
Antworten
-
a. Sphincter
-
b. Biceps brachii
-
c. Pectoralis major
-
d. Sartorius
Frage 42
Frage
How many layers are present in the thoracolumbar fascia?
Frage 43
Frage
Open and closed kinematic chains refer to joint movements.
Frage 44
Frage
What bone has no direct articulation with any other bones?
Antworten
-
a. Patella
-
b. Hyoid
-
c. Hamate
-
d. Pisiform
Frage 45
Frage
Where is the insertion of the temporalis muscle?
Frage 46
Frage
What area of the body would you find the buccinator muscle?
Antworten
-
a. Groin
-
b. Chest
-
c. Head
-
d. Feet
Frage 47
Frage
The arms, legs, and pelvis are part of the _______________ skeleton.
Antworten
-
a. axial
-
b. appendicular
-
c. osteocalcin
-
d. phalangeal
Frage 48
Frage
Where would you locate branchiomeric musculature?
Antworten
-
a. Feet
-
b. Intestines
-
c. Urinary system
-
d. Head and neck
Frage 49
Frage
Which part of the lymphatic system is responsible for filtering the lymph?
Antworten
-
a. Ducts
-
b. Vessels
-
c. Nodes
-
d. Capillaries
Frage 50
Frage
Which muscle at the base of the skull is often associated with tension headaches?
Antworten
-
a. Frontalis
-
b. Occipitalis
-
c. Scalenes
-
d. Levator scapula
Frage 51
Frage
Which type of nerves are stimulated by massage to send messages to the central nervous system?
Antworten
-
a. Afferent nerves
-
b. Efferent nerves
-
c. Somatic nerves
-
d. Neurologic nerves
Frage 52
Frage
Which system is also known as the excretory system?
Antworten
-
a. Integumentary
-
b. Digestive
-
c. Urinary
-
d. Respiratory
Frage 53
Frage
What color is associated with the heart chakra?
Antworten
-
a. Red
-
b. Green
-
c. Blue
-
d. Violet
Frage 54
Frage
The circadian rhythm is a biological clock that resets every 12 hours.
Frage 55
Frage
Where would you locate stratum lucidum?
Frage 56
Frage
What is the name of the joint where the clavicle and scapula meet?
Antworten
-
a. Acromioclavicular joint
-
b. Sternoclavicular
-
c. Coracoclavicular joint
-
d. Humeroclavicular joint
Frage 57
Frage
What is the medical term for the shoulder joint?
Frage 58
Frage
A hematocrit is a medical test for ____________________.
Antworten
-
a. healthy liver function
-
b. identifying peptic ulcers
-
c. measuring blood and plasma
-
d. pupil dilation
Frage 59
Frage
Which of the following muscles would contribute to wrist abduction?
Antworten
-
a. Brachioradialis
-
b. Extensor carpi radialis
-
c. Flexor digitorum longus
-
d. Extensor carpi ulnaris
Frage 60
Frage
Which of the following muscles would contribute to wrist adduction?
Antworten
-
a. Extensor carpi radialis
-
b. Extensor carpi ulnaris
-
c. Flexor digitorum profundus
-
d. Extensor pollcis brevis
Frage 61
Frage
Which of the four quad muscles is the largest in size?
Antworten
-
a.Rectus femoris
-
b. Vastus lateralis
-
c. Vastus intermedius
-
d. Vast medialis
Frage 62
Frage
Carbohydrate digestion mostly occurs at which point in the digestive tract?
Antworten
-
a. Mouth
-
b. Stomach
-
c. Small intestine
-
d. Large intestine
Frage 63
Frage
The linea aspera is located on which of the following bones?
Antworten
-
a. Humerus
-
b. Tibia
-
c. Ulna
-
d. Femur
Frage 64
Frage
Pulmonary circulation distributes blood, nutrients and gases throughout the body.
Frage 65
Frage
What is another name for the alimentary canal?
Antworten
-
a. Ear canal
-
b. Digestive tract
-
c. Hepatic portal vein
-
d. Nasal cavity
Frage 66
Frage
Which of the following muscles is a synergist for the biceps brachii?
Antworten
-
a. Triceps
-
b. Posterior deltoid
-
c. Pec major
-
d. Brachialis
Frage 67
Frage
Extensor pollicis longus attaches to which of the following digits?
Antworten
-
a. Pinky
-
b. Ring
-
c. Index
-
d. Thumb
Frage 68
Frage
Which muscle does the radial nerve innervate?
Frage 69
Frage
Which muscle attaches to the zygomatic arch?
Antworten
-
a. Masseter
-
b. Temporalis
-
c. Piriformis
-
d. Illiacus
Frage 70
Frage
Which nerve passes through the flexor retinaculum of the hand?
Antworten
-
a. Trigeminal
-
b. Median
-
c. Radial
-
d. Sciatic
Frage 71
Frage
The radial nerve divides into a deep branch called the _________________ nerve?
Frage 72
Frage
The ulna rotates around the radius.
Frage 73
Frage
Which two tendons comprise the anatomical snuff box?
Antworten
-
a. Extensor pollicus longus and extensor pollicus brevis
-
b. Extensor carpi ulnaris and flexor digitorum longus
-
c. Extensor digiti minimi and flexor carpia radialis
-
d. Extensor digitorum and extensor retinaculum
Frage 74
Frage
Which condition would include an issue with the flexor carpi radialis muscle?
Frage 75
Frage
Tennis elbow affects the flexor muscles of the forearm.
Frage 76
Frage
The occipitals contribute to TMJD.
Frage 77
Frage
Lateral epicondylitis affects the outside of the knee joint.
Frage 78
Frage
In which region of the lung does the gaseous exchange occur?
Antworten
-
a. Alveoli
-
b. Atrium
-
c. Bronchii
-
d. Trachea
Frage 79
Frage
Molecules of carbon dioxide and oxygen are passively exchanged by the process of ______________________.
Antworten
-
a. fission
-
b. diffusion
-
c. dispersion
-
d. metabolism
Frage 80
Frage
Which muscle is responsible for initiating inhalation?
Antworten
-
d. Pectoralis major
-
a. Intercostals
-
b. Abdominals
-
c. Diaphragm
Frage 81
Frage
Which muscle is flexed during forced exhalation?
Antworten
-
a. Abdominals
-
b. Rectus femoris
-
c. Diaghram
-
d. Illiopsoas
Frage 82
Frage
How many lobes are in each hemisphere of the cerebral cortex?
Frage 83
Frage
Humans are considered to have an open circulation system.
Frage 84
Frage
_____________ are the smallest blood vessels.
Antworten
-
a. Arteries
-
b. Venules
-
c. Capillaries
-
d. Arterioles
Frage 85
Frage
How many types of Schwann cells exist in the human body?
Frage 86
Frage
The tibial nerve is a distal branch of which nerve?
Antworten
-
a. Sciatic
-
b. Brachial plexus
-
c. Sacral plexus
-
d. Lumbar plexus
Frage 87
Frage
Where are the lumbrical muscles located?
Antworten
-
a. Lumbar region
-
b. Hands and feet
-
c. Pelvic floor
-
d. Neck
Frage 88
Frage
The cerebral cortex is responsible for ____________.
Frage 89
Frage
The mesencephalon is also known as the _______________.
Antworten
-
a. forebrain
-
b. midbrain
-
c. hindbrain
-
d. brainstem
Frage 90
Frage
In humans, which part of the brain is located superiorly to all others?
Antworten
-
a. Cerebellum
-
b. Diencephalon
-
c. Telencephalon
-
d. Pons
Frage 91
Frage
Which of the following functions does the pineal gland help regulate?
Antworten
-
a. Movement
-
b. Digestion
-
c. Blood pressure
-
d. Sleep patterns
Frage 92
Frage
What does the term "stroma" relate to?
Antworten
-
a. Supportive framework of a biological cell
-
b. Perceptions of the third eye
-
c. Functional movement of digestive system
-
d. Light sensitivity
Frage 93
Frage
Auditory ossicles are formed of which kind of tissue?
Antworten
-
a. Muscle
-
b. Bone
-
c. Cartilage
-
d. Nervous
Frage 94
Frage
Which body system do the tonsils belong to?
Antworten
-
a. Digestive
-
b. Cardiovascular
-
c. Endocrine
-
d. Immune
Frage 95
Frage
Which muscle is a prime mover for neck extension?
Frage 96
Frage
Which cells are responsible for generating the electrical impulses that control heart rate?
Antworten
-
a. Myocytes
-
b. Glial
-
c. Epithilial
-
d. Merkel
Frage 97
Frage
Which part of a cell is responsible for breaking down glucose molecules to release energy?
Antworten
-
a. Ribosomes
-
b. Centrioles
-
c. Nucleus
-
d. Mitochondria
Frage 98
Frage
The brachial artery is a branch from which larger artery?
Antworten
-
a. Axillary
-
b. Femoral
-
c. Carotid
-
d. Descending aorta
Frage 99
Frage
On which bone would you locate the infraglenoid tubercle?
Antworten
-
a. Clavicle
-
b. Pelvic
-
c. Calcaneuos
-
d. Scapula
Frage 100
Frage
Which muscle attaches to the acromion process?
Frage 101
Frage
Where would you locate the annular ligament?
Antworten
-
a. Knee
-
b. Ankle
-
c. Wrist.
-
d. Elbow
Frage 102
Frage
Celiac refers to which location in the body?
Antworten
-
a. Abdomen
-
b. Mouth
-
c. Brain
-
d. Chest
Frage 103
Frage
Which is an example of a triangular muscle?
Antworten
-
a. Frontalis
-
b. Deltoid
-
c. Soleus
-
d. Masseter
Frage 104
Frage
Where are cubital lymph nodes located?
Antworten
-
a. Knees
-
b. Thoracic cavity
-
c. Neck
-
d. Elbow
Frage 105
Frage
Which of the following best describes antigens?
Antworten
-
a. A substance that stimulates an immune response
-
b. A substance that suppresses an immune response
-
c. A substance that assists digestion
-
d. A substance that causes muscle to fire
Frage 106
Frage
Which of the following bones are part of the hindfoot?
Antworten
-
a. Phalanges
-
b. Cuboid
-
c. Navicular
-
d. Talus
Frage 107
Frage
Which of the following best describes a reflex arc?
Antworten
-
a. Emotional response
-
b. Massage technique
-
c. Neural pathway
-
d. Gait assessment
Frage 108
Frage
How many bones comprise the shoulder girdle?
Frage 109
Frage
How many anatomical joints are part of the shoulder girdle?
Frage 110
Frage
What is another term for the bicipital groove?
Antworten
-
a. Tuberosity
-
b. Intertubercular
-
c. Epicondyle
-
d. Fossa
Frage 111
Frage
What does a "sulcus" refer to in the human body?
Antworten
-
a. Protuberance
-
b. Bony landmark
-
c. Attachment site
-
d. Furrow
Frage 112
Frage
What do the trapezium, trapezoid, capitate and hamate have in common?
Antworten
-
a. comprise the proximal row of carpal bones
-
b. comprise the distal row of carpal bones
-
c. tarsal bones of the foot
-
d. bones of the cranium
Frage 113
Frage
Where would you locate the obturator foramen?
Antworten
-
a. Pelvis
-
b. Jaw
-
c. Skull
-
d. Spine
Frage 114
Frage
How many arches are in a normal human foot?
Frage 115
Frage
What is counted to determine the atomic number of an atom?
Antworten
-
a. Neutron
-
b. Proton
-
c. Electron
-
d. Nucleus
Frage 116
Frage
Oxygen, carbon, hydrogen and _____________ make up the four majority elements in the human body.
Antworten
-
a. calcium
-
b. sodium
-
c. potassium
-
d. nitrogen
Frage 117
Frage
The plasma membrane is also known as ____________________.
Antworten
-
a. phospholipid bilayer
-
b. peripheral protein
-
c. cytoplasm
-
d. branching cells
Frage 118
Frage
Which of the following is not found in the nucleus of a cell?
Antworten
-
a. Nucleolus
-
b. Chromatin
-
c. Chromosomes
-
d. Lysosomes
Frage 119
Frage
Which best describes mitosis?
Antworten
-
a. Cell division
-
b. Cell death
-
c. Muscle infection
-
d. Inflammation
Frage 120
Frage
Where would stratified transitional epithelium be located?
Antworten
-
a. Skin
-
b. Muscle
-
c. Bladder
-
d. Tendon
Frage 121
Frage
Which element is needed for muscle contraction?
Antworten
-
a. Calcium
-
b. Nitrogen
-
c. Magnesium
-
d. Iron
Frage 122
Frage
What does a "z-line" refer to?
Antworten
-
a. A spinal disorder
-
b. Border of a sarcomere
-
c. A cardiology report
-
d. Type of bone fracture
Frage 123
Frage
What is the outside membrane of the myelin sheath called?
Antworten
-
a. Astrocyte
-
b. Oligodendroglia
-
c. Axons
-
d. Neurilemma
Frage 124
Frage
Which of the following surrounds the individual fibers within a nerve?
Antworten
-
a. Epineurium
-
b. Perineurium
-
c. Endoneurium
-
d. Microglia
Frage 125
Frage
What is another term for nerve impulses?
Antworten
-
a. Instinct
-
b. Action potentials
-
c. Interneurons
-
d. Synapse
Frage 126
Frage
What are acetylcholine and catecholamines?
Antworten
-
a. Neurotransmitters
-
b. Digestive enzymes
-
c. Electrolytes
-
d. Erythrocytes
Frage 127
Frage
The medulla oblongata and pons are part of which section of the brain?
Antworten
-
a. Brain stem
-
b. Cerebellum
-
c. Diencephalon
-
d. Cerebrum
Frage 128
Frage
Which body system does the thymus belong to?
Antworten
-
a. Digestive
-
b. Endocrine
-
c. Immune
-
d. Nervous
Frage 129
Frage
Neutrophils, monocytes and macrophages are all under the classification of ________________.
Antworten
-
a. lymphocytes
-
b. phagocytes
-
c. proteins
-
d. neurotransmitters
Frage 130
Frage
Albumins, globulins and fibrinogens are the 3 major classes of
Antworten
-
d. lymphocytes
-
a. neuropeptides
-
b. chromosomes
-
c. plasma proteins
Frage 131
Frage
Neutrophils, basophils and eosinophils are types of
Antworten
-
a. leukocytes
-
b. myocytes
-
c. pathogens
-
d. enzymes
Frage 132
Frage
Which of the following cells are important to blood clotting?
Antworten
-
a. Erythrocytes
-
b. Leukocytes
-
c. Phagocytes
-
d. Thrombocytes
Frage 133
Frage
Which heart valve is the mitral valve?
Antworten
-
a. Tricuspid
-
b. Bicuspid
-
c. Pulmonary semilunar
-
d. Aortic semilunar
Frage 134
Frage
What do the terms systole and diastole refer to?
Antworten
-
a. Kidney process
-
b. Breathing cycle
-
c. Heart beat
-
d. Immune function
Frage 135
Frage
Which of the following hormones regulates the development of reproductive processes within the body?
Antworten
-
a. FSH
-
b. ADH
-
c. Insulin
-
d. HRT
Frage 136
Frage
Which of the following hormones is responsible for the regulation of metabolism?
Antworten
-
a. Thyroxine
-
b. FSH
-
c. Progesterone
-
d. Adrenaline
Frage 137
Frage
Which of the following regulates the development of reproductive processes within the body?
Antworten
-
a. HRT
-
b. ADH
-
c. Insulin
-
d. FSH
Frage 138
Frage
Which of the following is not part of the small intestine?
Antworten
-
a. Duodenum
-
b. Jejunum
-
c. Sigmoid
-
d. Ilium
Frage 139
Frage
What is another term for kinesthesia?
Antworten
-
a. Proprioception
-
b. Pain
-
c. Mechanoreceptors
-
d. Tetanus
Frage 140
Frage
Which chemical or element would be found in blood serum?
Antworten
-
a. Fibrinogen
-
b. White blood cells
-
c. Electrolytes
-
d. Red blood cells
Frage 141
Frage
Which would lead to a condition of sepsis?
Antworten
-
d. Lowered glucose levels in the blood
-
a. Excess iron in the blood
-
b. A bacterial infection
-
c. Insufficient carbohydrate intake
Frage 142
Frage
What is the technical name for the Adam's Apple?
Antworten
-
a. Hyoid bone
-
b. Larangeal prominence
-
c. Esophagus
-
d. Zygomatic arch
Frage 143
Frage
Which of the following valves is between the stomach and the small intestine?
Antworten
-
a. Pyloric
-
b. Mitral
-
c. Ileocecal
-
d. Eustachian
Frage 144
Frage
Which bone does the tibialis anterior insert into?
Frage 145
Frage
The suffix -plegia refers to:
Antworten
-
a. Light
-
b. Paralysis
-
c. Formation
-
d. Different parts
Frage 146
Frage
The prefix nephro- refers to:
Antworten
-
a. Nerve
-
b. Infant
-
c. Kidney
-
d. Brain
Frage 147
Frage
The suffix -crine refers to:
Antworten
-
a. Secretions
-
b. Inflammation
-
c. Digestion
-
d. Enzymes
Frage 148
Frage
Choose the correct definition of the anatomical term "linea".
Frage 149
Frage
Choose the correct definition of the anatomical term "foramen".
Antworten
-
a. A rounded articular process
-
b. A shallow cavity or slight depression
-
c. A hole or opening for nerves and other tissues to pass through
-
d. A narrow projection of the spine
Frage 150
Frage
Choose the correct definition of the anatomical term "condyle".
Antworten
-
a. A shallow cavity or slight depression
-
b. The superior region of a long bone
-
c. A projection or protuberance
-
d. A rounded articular process
Frage 151
Frage
Where are the adrenal glands located?
Antworten
-
a. Brain cavity of skull
-
b. Along the anterolateral portion of the neck
-
c. Superior to the kidneys
-
d. Throughout the body along circulatory tissues
Frage 152
Frage
Systole refers to the force needed to contract blood out of the heart.
Frage 153
Frage
Choose the medical term given to name the collection of heart muscle cells that regulate the heart beat.
Antworten
-
a. Arterioles
-
b. Bradycardia
-
c. Bundle of His
-
d. Coronary sinus
Frage 154
Frage
The smallest blood vessels in the human body are called ____________.
Antworten
-
a. arterioles
-
b. veins
-
c. venules
-
d. capillaries
Frage 155
Frage
What is the function of a bulboid corpuscle?
Antworten
-
a. Detect changes in temperature
-
b. Receptor which responds to pressure
-
c. Contract to stand hairs straight along body
-
d. Mucous membranes in the skin
Frage 156
Frage
What is known as the "molecular unit of currency"?
Antworten
-
a. Actin
-
b. ATP
-
c. T cells
-
d. Gamma globulins
Frage 157
Frage
Which of the following is the only neurotransmitter used by the motor division of the somatic nervous system?
Antworten
-
a. Acetylcholine
-
b. Dopamine
-
c. Serotonin
-
d. Glutamate
Frage 158
Frage
What is the control center of a cell?
Antworten
-
a. Cytoplasm
-
b. Mitochondrion
-
c. Nucleolus
-
d. Ribosome
Frage 159
Frage
What does the term meiosis relate to?
Frage 160
Frage
What does a sulcus refer to?
Frage 161
Frage
What does the term olfaction relate to?
Antworten
-
a. Sense of smell
-
b. Sense of taste
-
c. Eyesight
-
d. Hearing
Frage 162
Frage
Which is the correct order of anatomical organization in the human body, from the most basic to the more complex?
Antworten
-
a. Cell, organ, tissue
-
b. Cell, tissue, organ
-
c. Tissue, cell, organ
-
d. Organ, cell, tissue
Frage 163
Frage
Which of the following anatomical directional references is not matched correctly?
Antworten
-
a. Medial - toward the midline of the body
-
b. Distal - toward an attached base structure
-
c. Ventral - toward the front or belly side
-
d. Dorsal - on the posterior or back side
Frage 164
Frage
The main function of the epiglottis is to:
Antworten
-
a. Produce sound and vocalization
-
b. Protect the airway during swallowing
-
c. Deliver oxygen to the lungs
-
d. Protect the esophagus during eating
Frage 165
Frage
A client is eating a snack while waiting for a massage in the waiting area and begins coughing and panicking, pointing to her throat. You ask if you can help, but the client is unable to speak. What has most likely happened, and what should you do?
Antworten
-
a. Food is lodged in his esophagus and you should give him water to drink.
-
b. Food is lodged in his esophagus and you should hit him sharply on the back to dislodge it.
-
c. Food is lodged in his trachea and you should immediately apply an abdominal thrust (Heimlich maneuver) to dislodge it.
-
d. Food is lodged in his trachea and you should give him water to drink.
Frage 166
Frage
The following structures contain deoxygenated blood?
Antworten
-
a. Aorta
-
b. Pulmonary vein
-
c. Subclavian artery
-
d. Pulmonary artery
Frage 167
Frage
It's very cold outside and Bill gets into the spa, turning it up to its maximum temperature (106°F). After several minutes in the water, he faints and would have drowned if a passerby had not saved him. Which best explains what happened?
Antworten
-
a. His body could not tolerate the shock going from cold to hot.
-
b. He suffered a heart attack due to the excess heat.
-
c. He fainted from a lack of oxygenated blood to his brain.
-
d. He received second-degree burns and went into shock.
Frage 168
Frage
Waves of muscular contractions in the digestive tract are called:
Antworten
-
a. Peristalsis
-
b. Dialysis
-
c. Arrhythmia
-
d. Hemostasis
Frage 169
Frage
The structure that connects the liver to the gall bladder is the:
Frage 170
Frage
The protein that stores oxygen in skeletal muscle cells is:
Antworten
-
a. Myosin
-
b. Hemoglobin
-
c. Myoglobin
-
d. Troponin
Frage 171
Frage
All of the following are effects of aging on the skin EXCEPT:
Antworten
-
a. Decrease in number of hair follicles
-
b. Thinner epidermis layer
-
c. Fewer melanocytes
-
d. Increased sweat gland activity
Frage 172
Frage
A small, rough protuberance on a bone is called a _______________.
Antworten
-
a. Tuberosity
-
b. Condyle
-
c. Trochanter
-
d. Spine
Frage 173
Frage
An epiphyseal line on a bone indicates what?
Antworten
-
a. The bone has begun a new growth phase.
-
b. The bone was previously fractured in that location.
-
c. The bone has stopped growing.
-
d. The bone has reached its adult length.