0654 Transport in Animals Quiz

Beschreibung

Quiz for 0654 IGCSE Coordinated Sciences on Transport in Anaimals.
Jeffrey Piggott
Quiz von Jeffrey Piggott, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Jeffrey Piggott
Erstellt von Jeffrey Piggott vor fast 6 Jahre
12452
1

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Which substances are dissolved in human blood plasma?
Antworten
  • A carbon dioxide, haemoglobin and glucose
  • B carbon dioxide, oxygen and haemoglobin
  • C glucose, hormones and urea
  • D oxygen, urea and starch

Frage 2

Frage
Which chamber of the heart has the thickest muscle wall?
Antworten
  • A left atrium
  • B left ventricle
  • C right atrium
  • D right ventricle

Frage 3

Frage
The diagram shows the human heart and some of the blood vessels connected to it. Before blood in W reaches Z it must......
Antworten
  • A gain glucose.
  • B give up heat to the skin.
  • C pass through capillaries.
  • D travel to the head.

Frage 4

Frage
Which blood vessel has a high carbon dioxide concentration, a low oxygen concentration and a high blood pressure?
Antworten
  • A aorta
  • B pulmonary artery
  • C pulmonary vein
  • D renal artery

Frage 5

Frage
The diagram shows a section through the heart. Which part pumps blood to the aorta?
Antworten
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D

Frage 6

Frage
The diagram shows a section through a blood vessel in the leg. Which type of blood vessel is shown, and in which direction does the blood flow?
Antworten
  • A Type of blood vessel: Artery; Direction of flow: P to Q.
  • B Type of blood vessel: Artery; Direction of flow: Q to P.
  • C Type of blood vessel: Vein; Direction of flow: P to Q.
  • D Type of blood vessel: Vein; Direction of flow: Q to P:.

Frage 7

Frage
Which statement is correct for most veins in the human body?
Antworten
  • A They carry blood at high pressure.
  • B They have a pulse.
  • C They have valves.
  • D They take blood away from the heart.

Frage 8

Frage
The diagram shows a vertical section through a human heart. What are X and Y?
Antworten
  • A X = left atrium; Y = right ventricle
  • B X = left ventricle; Y = right atrium
  • C X = right atrium; Y = left ventricle
  • D X = right ventricle; Y = left atrium

Frage 9

Frage
The diagrams show some components of the blood of a mammal. Which component causes the blood to start clotting?
Antworten
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D

Frage 10

Frage
The diagrams show four different stages in one heart beat. What is the correct order for the stages after stage P?
Antworten
  • A Q → R → S
  • B R → Q → S
  • C R → S → Q
  • D S → R → Q

Frage 11

Frage
Where does haemoglobin become oxyhaemoglobin?
Antworten
  • A heart
  • B kidneys
  • C liver
  • D lungs

Frage 12

Frage
What is the correct sequence for blood being pumped from the heart to the lungs?
Antworten
  • A left atrium → left ventricle → pulmonary artery
  • B left atrium → left ventricle → pulmonary vein
  • C right atrium → right ventricle → pulmonary artery
  • D right atrium → right ventricle → pulmonary vein

Frage 13

Frage
 Why is the circulatory system of mammals described as a double circulation?
Antworten
  • A Blood flows firstly through arteries and then through veins.
  • B Blood flows through the heart twice on one complete circuit of the body.
  • C In the heart, blood flows firstly through atria and then through ventricles.
  • D The atria and the ventricles contract alternately.

Frage 14

Frage
Which substance is transported by haemoglobin?
Antworten
  • A nitrogen
  • B oxygen
  • C urea
  • D water

Frage 15

Frage
The diagram shows human blood as seen through a light microscope. A person’s blood is unable to clot. Which component of the blood is not functioning properly?
Antworten
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D

Frage 16

Frage
In which list do all three blood vessels carry oxygenated blood?
Antworten
  • A aorta, pulmonary artery, renal artery
  • B aorta, pulmonary vein, renal artery
  • C vena cava, pulmonary artery, renal vein
  • D vena cava, pulmonary vein, renal vein

Frage 17

Frage
 In a person with a low platelet level, which process is slower than normal?
Antworten
  • A antibody formation
  • B blood clotting
  • C oxygen transport
  • D phagocytosis

Frage 18

Frage
Which blood vessel contains valves?
Antworten
  • A arteriole
  • B capillary
  • C renal artery
  • D renal vein

Frage 19

Frage
When blood is flowing through a vena cava, which main blood vessel will it flow through next?
Antworten
  • A hepatic portal vein
  • B hepatic vein
  • C pulmonary artery
  • D pulmonary vein

Frage 20

Frage
Which heart valves are open and which are closed when blood passes out of the right ventricle towards the lungs?
Antworten
  • A bicuspid (mitral) valve closed, tricuspid valve open
  • B bicuspid (mitral) valve open, semi-lunar valve closed
  • C tricuspid valve closed, semi-lunar valve open
  • D tricuspid valve open, bicuspid (mitral) valve open

Frage 21

Frage
The diagram shows the circulatory system of a mammal. What describes the blood in vessels X and Y?
Antworten
  • A X: deoxygenated; Y: deoxygenated
  • B X: deoxygenated; Y: oxygenated
  • C X: oxygenated; Y: deoxygenated
  • D X: oxygenated; Y: oxygenated

Frage 22

Frage
The diagram shows a double circulatory system. Which vessels carry oxygenated blood?
Antworten
  • A 1 and 2
  • B 1 and 4
  • C 2 and 3
  • D 2 and 4

Frage 23

Frage
The photograph shows two blood cells, X and Y.
Antworten
  • A cell X: carries out phagocytosis; cell Y: carries oxygen
  • B cell X: carries oxygen; cell Y: produces antibodies
  • C cell X: carries oxygen; cell Y: carries carbon dioxide
  • D cell X: produces antibodies; cell Y: carries oxygen

Frage 24

Frage
What shows the sequence of organs through which urea passes as it travels from where it is produced to where it is removed from the blood?
Antworten
  • A kidneys → heart → lungs → heart → liver
  • B kidneys → heart → liver → lungs → heart
  • C liver → heart → lungs → heart → kidneys
  • D liver → lungs → heart → kidneys → heart

Frage 25

Frage
The graph shows the effect of several minutes of vigorous (hard) exercise on heart rate. Which letter on the graph is at a time when the person is doing this exercise?
Antworten
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D

Frage 26

Frage
Which blood vessel, if it becomes blocked, could lead directly to a heart attack?
Antworten
  • A coronary artery
  • B pulmonary artery
  • C pulmonary vein
  • D vena cava

Frage 27

Frage
Which diagram shows the human double circulatory system?
Antworten
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D

Frage 28

Frage
The centre diagram shows the heart as seen from the front. Which section shows the heart cut through line P-Q?
Antworten
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D

Frage 29

Frage
What is the characteristic feature of a double circulation?
Antworten
  • A In each circuit, blood passes from the gut to the liver before going back to the heart.
  • B In each circuit, blood passes from the heart to the lungs and then back to the heart before going to other parts of the body.
  • C In each circuit, blood passes through atria and ventricles before going to other parts of the body.
  • D In each circuit, blood passes through the arteries and the capillaries before returning to the heart in veins.

Frage 30

Frage
Which group contains substances that are all carried in the blood?
Antworten
  • A amino acids, carbon dioxide and cellulose
  • B glucose, glycogen and lactic acid
  • C oestrogen, oxygen and starch
  • D salts, testosterone and urea

Frage 31

Frage
How often must a blood cell in the renal artery pass through the heart before it again reaches the renal artery?
Antworten
  • A once
  • B twice
  • C three time
  • D four times

Frage 32

Frage
The photograph shows human blood cells as seen under a microscope at high power. Which are red cells?
Antworten
  • A P and Q
  • B Q and R
  • C R and S
  • D S and P

Frage 33

Frage
The diagram shows the human heart. Which two chambers contract at the same time?
Antworten
  • A W and X
  • B W and Z
  • C X and Z
  • D X and Y

Frage 34

Frage
The diagram shows a double circulatory system. Which two vessels carry blood at the highest pressure?
Antworten
  • A 1 and 2
  • B 1 and 4
  • C 2 and 3
  • D 2 and 4

Frage 35

Frage
The diagram shows blood as seen under a microscope. Which identifies parts P, Q, R and S of the blood?
Antworten
  • A plasma: P, platelet: Q, white blood cell: R, red blood cell: S.
  • B plasma: Q, platelet: P, white blood cell: S, red blood cell: R.
  • C plasma: R, platelet: S, white blood cell: Q, red blood cell: P.
  • D plasma: S, platelet: R, white blood cell: P, red blood cell: Q.

Frage 36

Frage
The diagram shows part of the human circulatory system. Which part carries oxygenated blood at low pressure?
Antworten
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
Zusammenfassung anzeigen Zusammenfassung ausblenden

ähnlicher Inhalt

The Circulatory System
Johnny Hammer
The structure of the heart
rachel_w
The Heart
annalieharrison
The Circulatory System
mimtasin afra
The Effects of Exercise on the Muscular, Circulatory and Respiratory Systems
Dan Allibone
The Heart and Circulation
victoirespongecake21
0654 Topic B5 Transportation
Jeffrey Piggott
Blood Vessels
Lauren Garner
Structure of the Heart
Bee Brittain
Respiration
Sarita Saha
Transport in Humans
brianna.lewis