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ECA Test Prep 2

Beschreibung

Early Childcare Quiz am ECA Test Prep 2 , erstellt von LUXIN ZHANG am 12/03/2019.
LUXIN ZHANG
Quiz von LUXIN ZHANG, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
LUXIN ZHANG
Erstellt von LUXIN ZHANG vor mehr als 5 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
QUAD stands for
Antworten
  • Quantity universality and diversity
  • Quality understanding and development
  • Quality universality Accessibility Diversity
  • Quality Universality Affordability Developmentally appropriate

Frage 2

Frage
Which one of the following is mandatory for early childcare assistants?
Antworten
  • Recent nutrition and food handling certification
  • Current Safety and WHMIS training
  • Current First Aid certification
  • Basic equipment repair training

Frage 3

Frage
In North American, why were kindergarten and infant school originally established?
Antworten
  • Educational experimentation
  • To address poverty
  • To assist working mothers
  • To promote academics

Frage 4

Frage
In 1856, who established the first kindergarten in North America?
Antworten
  • Marguerite meyer shurz
  • patty smith hill
  • Henriette Schrader-Bregmann
  • Jean Marbeau

Frage 5

Frage
What is the role of the Federal Government in ECCE
Antworten
  • Establishing laws governing the appropriate credentials of childcare workers
  • Determining the number of child care spaces
  • Providing direct and indirect financial assistance
  • All answers are correct

Frage 6

Frage
Children most frequently attend full time childcare programs because
Antworten
  • Their parents need to work
  • Their family cares more about money than the child
  • Their family doesn`t have grandparents
  • Their parents want custodial care

Frage 7

Frage
Preparing activities for young children require
Antworten
  • Thinking about safety issues, making them inviting and ensuring they provide a good learning experience
  • Making them tidy, avoiding a mess and having the children help with clean up
  • Thinking about safety and avoiding getting dirty
  • Getting dirty, having fun and having the children clean-up

Frage 8

Frage
Preparing display boards for the children to see must be:
Antworten
  • At their eye level
  • At the adult`s eye level
  • Multi-colored
  • A waste of time

Frage 9

Frage
If assigned to work with a child with special needs, the early childcare assistant should first:
Antworten
  • Ask to read all the medical reports
  • Ask to child`s parents about the child`s abilities and interests
  • send the child for assessment
  • Conduct a series of test to see what she an do

Frage 10

Frage
Working with young children requires which one of the following attributes?
Antworten
  • Speaking softly
  • Being open to answering questions
  • Being caring and responsive
  • Speaking loudly

Frage 11

Frage
School age child care is usually for children:
Antworten
  • Before and after they are at school
  • who are not yet old enough to attend school
  • who have completed all their school work
  • who are kept after school because of their poor behavior

Frage 12

Frage
Which one of the following is not an aspect of ECA
Antworten
  • Observing children
  • Keeping the environment safe
  • Supporting the children`s activities
  • Designing the children program

Frage 13

Frage
The early children assistant usually has responsibility for which parts of the child`s school environment?
Antworten
  • To follow the direction of the teacher in setting up activities and making the classroom a positive learning space
  • To setup the classroom following her own initiative based on how children learn
  • To initiate the teacher`s actions in creating a learning space
  • To evaluate the effectiveness of the environment and make changes according to that assessment.

Frage 14

Frage
Teachers who effectively encourage the development of creativity in young children
Antworten
  • are focused on rules
  • have the capacity to see future possibilities
  • do not like new things
  • are decisive

Frage 15

Frage
Which one of the following must the childcare worker consider when planning activities
Antworten
  • safety
  • time
  • supervision
  • all of the above

Frage 16

Frage
Childcare workers can enrich a child`s learning by providing:
Antworten
  • Active interaction with people and resources
  • the same activities during quiet time
  • table activities during quiet time
  • encouragement to complete task quietly

Frage 17

Frage
To help children learn to cope effectively in their situations, early childcare workers should teach in
Antworten
  • problem solving and decision making
  • emotional security and survival
  • social behavior and time management
  • stress management and problem solving

Frage 18

Frage
As an advocate, the early childcare worker is responsible for
Antworten
  • lobbing government for increase regulation
  • providing the best possible environment and resources for each child
  • making do with whatever resources are present, so as not to increase the cost of care for parents.
  • Talking about specific children with friends

Frage 19

Frage
The standard of moral principle and practice to which a profession adheres is known as
Antworten
  • moral practice
  • moral reasoning
  • code of ethics
  • ethical judgment

Frage 20

Frage
The laws that govern daycare systems are contained in
Antworten
  • the children centre`s mission statement
  • Relevant Daycare legislation and Regulation
  • The curriculum outlines
  • The board of director`s annual report for the centre

Frage 21

Frage
A role of the childcare worker during an emergency is to
Antworten
  • take charge
  • disperse crowd
  • yell for assistance
  • reduce fear

Frage 22

Frage
When first employed in a school, which approach to your work is most likely to be effective for you, an early childcare assistant?
Antworten
  • Observing and questioning
  • task focused
  • waiting for instructions
  • making sure everything is clean and tidy

Frage 23

Frage
Which one of the following is not considered to be rude in the work place
Antworten
  • chewing gum while you are talking to parents
  • Sigh and roll your eyes while you are listening to parents
  • Listen and nod while you are talking to parents
  • Raise your voice while talking to parents

Frage 24

Frage
Who is responsible for quality in a childcare setting?
Antworten
  • The Board of Directors for the centre
  • All stakeholder`s in the centre
  • Parents
  • Early childcare workers

Frage 25

Frage
What sources of information is most likely to be reliable?
Antworten
  • Read from tabloids
  • Presented in movies
  • Offered on internet chat lines
  • Heard from qualified professionals

Frage 26

Frage
In which one of the following situations must an early childcare assistant seek help from the leading teacher or early childhood educator?
Antworten
  • Resolving a dispute between two children
  • Helping a child use the toilet and wash her hands
  • Identifying a possible learning problem
  • Talking to parents about a child`s activities

Frage 27

Frage
A role of the ECA is to supervise the classroom or outdoors play are. This includes
Antworten
  • Dictating safety rules
  • Modeling safe behavior
  • breaking up disputes over toys
  • reminding children of their physical limits when climbing

Frage 28

Frage
The early childcare assistant usually has responsibility for which parts of the child`s school environment?
Antworten
  • To follow the direction of the teacher in setting up activities and making the classroom a positive learning space.
  • To set up the classroom following her own initiative based on how children learn
  • To imitate the teacher`s actions in creating a learning space
  • To evaluate the effectiveness of the environment and making changes according to that assessment

Frage 29

Frage
Negative relationships in the workplaces are characterized by
Antworten
  • Frustration and un-productivity
  • Tolerance
  • A lack of trust
  • Frustration and un-productivity& A lack of trust

Frage 30

Frage
Communication amongst colleagues in a school or child care centre should always be
Antworten
  • scholarly
  • opinionated
  • professional
  • assertive

Frage 31

Frage
Finding out what is expected of you as an early child worker might be determined by all of the following except:
Antworten
  • Reading the job description
  • Asking the professional in the room where you work
  • Asking the parents what they want to do
  • Imitating the work of others

Frage 32

Frage
When preparing for the first day of work as an early children assistant, you might do all of the following except:
Antworten
  • Make sure that your clothing and shoes are appropriate
  • Set your alarm to wake you up with plenty of time
  • Revise your child development notes
  • Eat an appropriate meal

Frage 33

Frage
How might the early childcare assistant help a young child make a transition into another room?
Antworten
  • Take hime there and leave him there
  • Ask his parents to take him and have them leave him there
  • Ask the child`s new teacher to put up with his crying
  • Go with him, be available to him and say as long as necessary until he is settled

Frage 34

Frage
Your "manner" is
Antworten
  • The words you use to communicate
  • your clothing
  • your philosophy
  • The way your behave

Frage 35

Frage
Daycare centre "standards" are enforced by
Antworten
  • police inspections
  • fire and safety inspectors
  • Federal children facility inspector
  • Provincial/territorial childcare facility inspectors

Frage 36

Frage
Which one of the following mandatory for early childcare workers?
Antworten
  • Recent nutrition and food handling ceritifcates
  • current safety and WHIMS training
  • Current First Aid Certificate
  • Basic Equipment Repair training

Frage 37

Frage
Who is responsible for establishing the definition of a day-care centre?
Antworten
  • Federal government
  • Provincial and Territorial government
  • Municipal government
  • All of the answers are right

Frage 38

Frage
Children`s spontaneous activities can be meaningful because
Antworten
  • They can keep the children quiet for hours
  • Their ideas are better than your
  • They can lead to ideas that the adult cannot understand
  • They can lead to in-depth inquiry following the children`s own interests

Frage 39

Frage
Early childhood usually refers to children from
Antworten
  • Birth to 8 years old
  • Birth to 12 years old
  • 3-5 years old
  • 6-9 years old

Frage 40

Frage
The early childcare assistant`s role as a guide involves:
Antworten
  • Dictating
  • Motivating
  • Competing
  • Limiting

Frage 41

Frage
The most appropriate action to take when you have a conflict with a colleague is to
Antworten
  • Speak to the supervisor
  • Seek advice from a friend on what to do
  • Let it slide and move on
  • Speak with the colleague directly

Frage 42

Frage
Which one of the following activities can help an early childcare professional manage job related stress?
Antworten
  • Set goals
  • Keep working for as long as it takes
  • Procrastinate
  • Use budgeting spread sheets

Frage 43

Frage
Ethics are about:
Antworten
  • Professional wages
  • Standards of moral behaviour
  • philosophy of education
  • how to be kind

Frage 44

Frage
Negative criticism is best taken as an opportunity
Antworten
  • For you to tell the speaker what you think
  • To think about improving your performance
  • To give negative criticism to others
  • To think about getting a new job

Frage 45

Frage
Constructive conflict in communication can have the benefit of people having a better understanding of
Antworten
  • Each other
  • Who to avoid
  • Conflict
  • The rules of communication

Frage 46

Frage
If you are told something you don`t like it is probably best to
Antworten
  • use your anger to express your thoughts
  • Defend your actions
  • Listen and respond later
  • Listen and respond immediately

Frage 47

Frage
Who takes ultimate responsibility for what happens in a public schools?
Antworten
  • The classroom teacher
  • The janitor
  • The earl childcare assistant
  • The principal

Frage 48

Frage
Which one of the following is not a quality necessary for early childcare assistants?
Antworten
  • Sensitivity to others
  • Enjoying organizing programs for children
  • Liking spending time with children
  • Being supportive

Frage 49

Frage
Regulations specific to childcare centers are concerned with
Antworten
  • Early childcare worker qualifications, child/educator ratios, group sizes, centre size and facilities
  • Educator qualifications, group size, programming and resources
  • Childcare worker expertise, child/adult ratio, centre location and menu planning
  • Early childcare worker qualifications, centre structure, program activities and resources

Frage 50

Frage
Confidentiality involves:
Antworten
  • Being honest
  • Keep information private
  • Showing generosity
  • Not showing observations to anyone

Frage 51

Frage
A psychological:
Antworten
  • May be approached by a parent on the advice of an educator
  • Can support educators by offering their assessment of a child`s development
  • Can often confuse educators because they dont understand children as well as those who see them everyday
  • A and B

Frage 52

Frage
Non-verbal communication involves:
Antworten
  • Using only gestures to communicate
  • Using spoken language as well as signs
  • The message sent through body-language

Frage 53

Frage
Which one of the following are the most inappropriate behaviors in an adult working with young children in a professional setting?
Antworten
  • Chewing gum in front of children of their parents
  • Demonstrating negative body language when being asked to do a task
  • shouting at a child or parent
  • Threatening a parent with violence

Frage 54

Frage
When first employed in a school, which approach to your work is mostly likely to be effective for you, an early childcare assistant?
Antworten
  • Observing and questioning
  • Task focused
  • Waiting for instructions
  • Making sure everything is clean and tidy

Frage 55

Frage
Family involvement in childcare center can have positive effects on
Antworten
  • Children
  • Program
  • Adult family member
  • All choices are correct

Frage 56

Frage
When communicating to parents, co-workers and children, it is important that your message matches:
Antworten
  • Your knowledge of child development theories
  • Your tone and body language

Frage 57

Frage
What is the major barrier to establishing positive parent-teacher relationships in a daycare setting?
Antworten
  • Cultural differences
  • Ineffective communication
  • Expectations
  • Personality differences

Frage 58

Frage
By 2001, what became the second most common language spoken in Canada outside Quebec
Antworten
  • Spanish
  • Hindi
  • Portuguese
  • Chinese

Frage 59

Frage
Characteristics of family support programs do not include
Antworten
  • Rigid set content
  • Prevention focus
  • Voluntary participation
  • An emphasis on family strengths and wellness

Frage 60

Frage
Communication with parents should always aim to
Antworten
  • Provide shared meanings
  • Result in having the parents understand something
  • Having the parent more aware of the program`s goal
  • Lead to improved communication with children

Frage 61

Frage
Which one of the following may be a source of tension between parents and childcare professionals?
Antworten
  • Similar values and beliefs
  • Perspectives on approaches to learning
  • Understanding of the role of early childcare professionals
  • Clear childcare center policies and procedures

Frage 62

Frage
One factor contributing to the decline in birth rate in Canada is
Antworten
  • More infant deaths
  • Decreased career opportunities for women
  • Lower cost of living
  • More woman choosing not to have children

Frage 63

Frage
Good listening skills include
Antworten
  • Asking closed questions
  • Interrupting to make sure you understand what is being said
  • Listening for feelings
  • Judging what the other person says

Frage 64

Frage
An individual might show a defense mechanism in communication if they
Antworten
  • feel confident about what they said
  • feel attacked
  • Feel happy
  • Want to impress someone

Frage 65

Frage
What should parents and childcare workers expect form one another?
Antworten
  • A willingness to compromise
  • Differences of opinion
  • Respectful and courteous behavior
  • Cultural tensions

Frage 66

Frage
To achieve a win-win resolution in a conflict, the early childcare professional must:
Antworten
  • Quote relevant portions of the centers policies handbook
  • Take a defensive position
  • Articulate his/her vast knowledge of child development
  • Allow all participants to voice their perspectives

Frage 67

Frage
Trends affecting Canadian families do not include:
Antworten
  • More families living in poverty
  • Decreasing diversity
  • More single-parent families
  • Declining marriage rates

Frage 68

Frage
One of the most important ways to support a child in your childcare center who is part of a new blended family is to:
Antworten
  • Provide a predictable environment
  • Hold a multicultural event
  • Give the child special attention
  • Display books about blended families

Frage 69

Frage
Which one of the following is a good strategy to promote family involvements in a childcare centre?
Antworten
  • Provide a variety of options
  • Plan one activity where parents can be involved
  • Holding a workshop on a topic of your choice
  • All choices are good strategies

Frage 70

Frage
To be inclusive early childcare professionals need to make their programs culturally:
Antworten
  • Accomodating
  • Relevant
  • Appropriate
  • All choices are correct

Frage 71

Frage
When conflicts arise between parents and childcare workers, the worker must:
Antworten
  • Examine their own feelings and biases
  • Gain factual support for their position
  • Ask co-workers for moral support
  • Express surprise that the parents feel that way

Frage 72

Frage
Which one of the following is not an obstacle to parent involvement
Antworten
  • work schedules
  • Positive school experiences
  • Transportation
  • Low English Literacy levels

Frage 73

Frage
Seniors in intergenerational programs can offer young children:
Antworten
  • A small amount of listening
  • Some nurturing but minimal listening
  • Lot of nurturing and listening
  • No benefit

Frage 74

Frage
An environment that encourages communication between children is most likely to be?
Antworten
  • Structured
  • Child centered
  • Supervised
  • Secured

Frage 75

Frage
Which one of the following is not an appropriate way to help a family in crisis?
Antworten
  • Offering childcare outside work hours at your home
  • Providing contact information for community resources
  • Researching appropriate response to children in similar situations
  • Listening to parent`s views

Frage 76

Frage
To work with different types of families, the early childcare assistant should maintain a_________ attitude
Antworten
  • Diverse
  • Bias
  • Non- judgmental
  • Clear

Frage 77

Frage
Which one is the most accurate description of parents of infants with special needs?
Antworten
  • They suffer stress and guilt, especially of the causes of the challenging conditions cannot be clearly identified
  • They suffer stress and blame others for the child`s difficulties
  • Their experiences are no different from parents with typically developing infants, if they have adequate family services

Frage 78

Frage
When starting your relationship with parents, you should begin by
Antworten
  • Reminding them of facility policy and procedures
  • Stating classroom goals
  • Asking them what they want for their child
  • Asking when they will be dropping off the picking up their child

Frage 79

Frage
Building trust requires all of the following except:
Antworten
  • Time
  • Consistency
  • Rules
  • Shared understanding

Frage 80

Frage
To assist in conflict resolution, the early childcare professional should examine his/ her own
Antworten
  • attitudes
  • values
  • beliefs about raising children
  • all of the choices

Frage 81

Frage
Effective communication techniques with parents include all of the following excpet
Antworten
  • Listening attentively
  • Helping parents feel comfortable
  • Acknowledging feeling
  • Asking closed-ended questions

Frage 82

Frage
Which parenting style is most likely to help a child to make decisions?
Antworten
  • Authoritarian
  • Authoritative
  • Laissez-faire
  • demanding

Frage 83

Frage
One of the primary roles of families in all culture is
Antworten
  • Emphasizing independence
  • Raising children
  • To promote reliance on kinship groups
  • Stressing children`s obedience

Frage 84

Frage
The term "development" refers to the
Antworten
  • Stages of physical growth children show as they mature
  • Process of Chemical and neurological changes with aging
  • Stages through which individuals learn to survive
  • Process by which humans change both qualitatively and quantitatively

Frage 85

Frage
Who introduced the concepts of id, ego and super ego
Antworten
  • Sigmund Freud
  • Jean Piaget
  • Urie Bronfenbrenner
  • Eric Erikson

Frage 86

Frage
According to Erikson, the stage of emotional development for infants from birth to 18 months is
Antworten
  • dependency vs. initiative
  • trust vs. mistrust
  • dependency vs. trust
  • initiative vs. role confusion

Frage 87

Frage
The best description of attachment is
Antworten
  • a process by which parents come to know their infant
  • a tendency to like one adult better than another
  • a process by which babies come to know and form positive relationships with a small number of significant others
  • An early tendency to identify with and seek gratification from a person present at birth

Frage 88

Frage
Children who are not stimulated:
Antworten
  • Are unresponsive to the language of peers and adults and many require special services
  • Are more preserved, but usually require no special services
  • Can not imitate speech sounds presented to them and may require special services
  • Are more verbal and less physical in their interactions and usually require no special services

Frage 89

Frage
In the preparation stage of cognitive development, a child can
Antworten
  • begin to develop abstract concepts
  • see things for how they really are
  • use logic to solve problems
  • use symbols and internal thought to solve problems

Frage 90

Frage
A common trait of neglected children is
Antworten
  • withdrawal
  • dependence
  • annoying behaviors
  • loudness

Frage 91

Frage
How can poor nutrition and maternal illness influence fetal development
Antworten
  • it can impede nervous system development
  • it always results in still born babies
  • it will result in SIDs
  • There is no effect because the placenta protects the baby

Frage 92

Frage
Which one of the following is not a physical characteristic of newborns
Antworten
  • Skin is wrinkled
  • Eyes are often puffy and swollen
  • Head is often misshaped
  • Lower bodies are more fully developed than their heads

Frage 93

Frage
What would an early childcare assistant recommend to helps a mother and toddler who are having trouble separating from each other on the first day of childcare
Antworten
  • Just before her departure, ask the mother to interact extensively with the toddler, by playing with her, showing her toys and introducing her to peers
  • Ask the mother to sneak out quickly once the toddler is involved in activities
  • Ask the mother to explain the departure to the toddler ahead of time and suggest activities, but not to play with her on their arrival at the centre
  • Ask the mother and toddler to rehearse saying goodbye with minimal interaction for several weeks before the first day of childcare

Frage 94

Frage
When drawing, preschool children will
Antworten
  • Always drams objects
  • Scribble periodically, even if they can draw representational
  • Draws people or houses which are anchored to ground line
  • Use many different colours in the picture

Frage 95

Frage
Children are able to categorize objects by both shape and color
Antworten
  • 2 years
  • 4 years
  • 7 years
  • 12 years

Frage 96

Frage
In the elementary years, physical growth
Antworten
  • Increases in pace
  • Slow in pace
  • Maintains the same pace as in the preschool years
  • Initially increases in the pace, then slows in later elementary

Frage 97

Frage
When helping a child with learning disabilities learns a primary classroom which one of the following is not recommended?
Antworten
  • Providing many visual cues
  • Offering Cooperative Learning Activities
  • Maintaining a focus on logic mathematical intelligence
  • Creating a flexible classroom schedule

Frage 98

Frage
Sickle-Cell anemia is more prevalent among children of
Antworten
  • Asian Ancestry
  • Spanish Ancestry
  • Eastern European ancestry
  • African Ancestry

Frage 99

Frage
Which one of the following maybe an indicator of a visual impairment in infancy?
Antworten
  • Putting items in the mouth
  • Rowing eye movements
  • Tears when crying
  • All of the above

Frage 100

Frage
Children with autism
Antworten
  • Engage in as much socio dramatic play as typically developing children
  • Never engage in socio dramatic play
  • engage in fleeting, though high-quality socio dramatic play
  • Rarely engage in socio dramatic play unless encouraged by an adult

Frage 101

Frage
The story telling abilities of first ganders can be enhanced by
Antworten
  • Telling stories to children regularly
  • Creating a special center in the classroom where children can tell stories independently
  • Engaging large groups of children in collective stories
  • All of the above

Frage 102

Frage
Which one of the following is the least effective way for young children to learn?
Antworten
  • Play
  • Activity
  • Instruction
  • Inquiry

Frage 103

Frage
The most frequent difficulty encountered by toddlers is
Antworten
  • Not pleasing adults
  • Not pleasing themselves
  • Becoming frustrated
  • Becoming egocentric

Frage 104

Frage
If an early childcare assistant does not understand what a parent says, they should ask the
Antworten
  • parent to say is again
  • teacher or ECE what they said
  • Child what they said
  • Principal or Director what they said

Frage 105

Frage
Written documents stored in child care centers include all of the following except
Antworten
  • Intake forms and health information
  • Observations and assessments
  • Permission forms and emergency contact information
  • family histories and medical records

Frage 106

Frage
Which one of the following communication styles is most likely to be effective when working with very young children
Antworten
  • Quiet and sensitive
  • Assertive and strong
  • Leading and loud
  • Tentative and timid

Frage 107

Frage
Prejudice does not result from
Antworten
  • A lack of education and accurate information
  • imitated and learned behavior
  • genetic inheritance
  • Perceived unfairness and throats to security

Frage 108

Frage
Which one of the following is an ambiguous response during a conversation
Antworten
  • "Can you finish the story?"
  • "Uh, maybe so."
  • "What do you think?"

Frage 109

Frage
Constructive conflict in communication can have the benefit of people having a better understanding of
Antworten
  • Each other
  • Who to avoid
  • Conflict
  • The rules of communication

Frage 110

Frage
What does responsive language convey to a child
Antworten
  • Respect
  • A positive regard for them
  • Acceptance of their ideas and feelings
  • All of the above

Frage 111

Frage
Which one of the following is an example of a responsive statement
Antworten
  • "The rule states no yelling in the room."
  • "We are not going outside now because I said so."
  • "Tara, you work at the computer now."
  • "Lee, you really like those colours."

Frage 112

Frage
Joint problem solving involves:
Antworten
  • Keeping your opinions to yourself
  • Remembering your place on the employment ladder
  • Not blaming or accusing
  • A one-sided discussion of the problem

Frage 113

Frage
When communication techniques with parents, the childcare workers needs to
Antworten
  • be open and responsive to parents
  • focus only on facility policy
  • be closed and factual
  • ignore child development issues

Frage 114

Frage
What is the major barrier to establishing positive parent-teacher relationships in a daycare setting?
Antworten
  • cultural differences
  • ineffective communication
  • Expectations
  • Personality differences

Frage 115

Frage
A childcare worker`s best response if a parent sounds intimidating during a parent conference is to
Antworten
  • a wait for a turn to speak and do so with confidence and facts
  • refute differences of opinion with arguments from child development theories
  • bring the supervisor into the conversation
  • Pull out child observation sheets and interpretive data on their child

Frage 116

Frage
Which one of the following sentences use the present verb tense
Antworten
  • She will rake the leaves
  • They shoveled the snow together
  • He cuts the grass
  • I will have been outside for over an hour

Frage 117

Frage
Words that sound the same but spelled differently are
Antworten
  • synonyms
  • antecedents
  • homonyms
  • present participles

Frage 118

Frage
Active listening involves
Antworten
  • getting emotionally involved in what you hear
  • receiving are processing what is being said
  • focusing on the key points of what is being said
  • All of the above

Frage 119

Frage
Your response to a child`s question should
Antworten
  • answer the child with enough information to satisfy him
  • encourage the child to continue talking
  • Be sincere and factual
  • Help bring the conversation to conclusion

Frage 120

Frage
Behaving to help develop young children`s language understanding include using
Antworten
  • Concrete examples
  • Varied tone to emphasize key words
  • Comments more than questions
  • All of the above

Frage 121

Frage
To create stress-free langugage environment what type of language should the caregiver use to communicate instructions
Antworten
  • Simple and direct
  • responsive
  • factual
  • restrictive

Frage 122

Frage
Which one of the following is an example of restrictive language?
Antworten
  • "Let`s speak using our soft voice"
  • "no one is going for a snack until this area is tidy"
  • "We need to wait until the grass dries before going outside"
  • "I need you to wash your hands so we can have snacks"

Frage 123

Frage
Non-Verbal communication includes all of the following except:
Antworten
  • Eye contact
  • Facial expression
  • hand/body gestures
  • sign language

Frage 124

Frage
Body and hand gestures are used by children to express
Antworten
  • Wants and needs
  • initial interaction with others
  • Ideas for playing
  • Dreams

Frage 125

Frage
When young children learn to be effective communicators, they will:
Antworten
  • Express their own emotions verbally
  • Match their non-verbal and verbal messages
  • Use eye contact when conversing with others
  • Use words rather than physical actions to express anger

Frage 126

Frage
Collaborative conversations focus on
Antworten
  • Multiple solutions to problem
  • getting to the reasons behind problems or issues
  • examining behaviours
  • Dissecting developmental stages to pinpoint cause and effect

Frage 127

Frage
Positive relationships in the workplace are characterized by all of the following except:
Antworten
  • Emotional support
  • trust
  • intolerance
  • mutual respect

Frage 128

Frage
Which one of the following tends to escalate a conflict between colleagues
Antworten
  • following the channels of communication for the faculty
  • avoiding talking about the problem with other staff
  • ignoring the issue
  • those involved discussing the issue

Frage 129

Frage
What do caregivers share with parents when they practice effective two-way communication
Antworten
  • Control
  • initiative
  • involvement
  • all of the above

Frage 130

Frage
When communicating with parents, the childcare worker needs to
Antworten
  • to open and responsive to parents
  • focus only on facility policy
  • be closed and factual
  • ignore child development issues

Frage 131

Frage
What should parents and childcare workers expect from one another?
Antworten
  • A willingness to compromise
  • Differences of opinion
  • Respectful and courteous behavior
  • Cultural tensions

Frage 132

Frage
Which one of the following material should be reviewed in preparation for a parent conference?
Antworten
  • Portfolio
  • Current developmental checklists
  • Child observation notes
  • All of the above

Frage 133

Frage
To create an affirming tone in a parent conference, the focus should be on
Antworten
  • positive things
  • strengths and weakness
  • developmental issues
  • expert opinions

Frage 134

Frage
Identify the sentence with correct subject-verb agreement
Antworten
  • The kittens is cute
  • She are smart
  • The puppies are house trained
  • I has too many pets

Frage 135

Frage
Which one of the following sentences is in first person?
Antworten
  • The leaves have fallen of the trees
  • He cut the grass last night
  • It is cold outside this morning
  • I like snow

Frage 136

Frage
Which one of the following is an objective pronoun
Antworten
  • She
  • Them
  • Its
  • Ours

Frage 137

Frage
Fill in the correct word in the following sentence. (Use Canadian Spelling) Amy`s favourite ______ is blue
Antworten
  • collar
  • color
  • Colour
  • Coller

Frage 138

Frage
To ensure you understand what is being communicated, it is helpful to
Antworten
  • Repeat phrases back to the sender word for word
  • Interrupt periodically with clarification questions
  • respond to the sender paraphrasing the content of what was said
  • Take detailed notes

Frage 139

Frage
Parent meetings should provide information on
Antworten
  • Send home lots of flyers and memos
  • Schedule weekly parents meeting
  • Use two-way communication
  • Provide parents with weekly written reports

Frage 140

Frage
To build trusting relationships with the family, caregiver must:
Antworten
  • send home lots of flyers and memos
  • schedule weekly parents meetings
  • use two-way communication
  • Provide parents with weekly written reports

Frage 141

Frage
To remain at ease when going into a parent conference, it is important to remember that
Antworten
  • you are prepared and armed with factual evidence to back-up your suggestions
  • You are going to be talking about a fine child and a good program
  • You are the expert on child care
  • The parent is just as defensive as you are

Frage 142

Frage
Young children use facial expression to express
Antworten
  • Initial interaction with others
  • An attempt to be noticed
  • Feelings and emotions
  • Wants and needs

Frage 143

Frage
Your response to a child should
Antworten
  • Answer the child`s question with enough information to satisfy him/her
  • Encourage the child to continue talking
  • Be sincere and factual
  • Help bring the conversation to a conclusion

Frage 144

Frage
What does responsive language convey to a child?
Antworten
  • Respect
  • A positive regard for them
  • Acceptance of their ideas and feelings
  • All of the answers

Frage 145

Frage
The use of restrictive language creates
Antworten
  • A stressful environment in the classroom
  • An atmosphere where the children know exactly what is expected
  • An environment where the children learn to listen better
  • An environment where the children learn respect

Frage 146

Frage
Which one of the following sentences uses the third person
Antworten
  • She likes to listen to rain
  • They watched the sunset last night
  • It is windy today
  • All of the above

Frage 147

Frage
Which one of the following is limiting modifier
Antworten
  • Any
  • Only
  • For instance
  • All of the above

Frage 148

Frage
What kind of grammatical error does the following sentence contain? It rained today, consequently we had to play indoors.
Antworten
  • Mixed sentence
  • Fused sentence
  • Verb tense agreement
  • Comma splice

Frage 149

Frage
Which one of the following pronouns is subjective?
Antworten
  • Mine
  • Us
  • Its
  • Whoever

Frage 150

Frage
Identify the collective noun in the following sentence. We are waiting for the monthly team meeting.
Antworten
  • We
  • Monthly
  • Team
  • Meeting

Frage 151

Frage
What is grammatically incorrect with the following? New equipment was added to the outdoor play area. Which allows children a variety of experiences.
Antworten
  • Sentence fragment
  • Verb tense agreement
  • Improper punctuation
  • Dangling Modifier

Frage 152

Frage
To develop clear communication skills amongst the childcare team it is important to
Antworten
  • Be aware of different personality temperature
  • Remember the chain of command amongst staff
  • Always state your opinion clearly
  • Get to the point of the issue quickly

Frage 153

Frage
The most appropriate action to take when you have a conflict with a colleague is to
Antworten
  • Speak to the supervisor
  • Seek advice from a friend on what to do
  • Let is slide and move on
  • Speak with the colleague directly

Frage 154

Frage
What do caregivers share with parents when they practice effective two-way communication
Antworten
  • Control
  • initiative
  • involvement
  • All of the above

Frage 155

Frage
At parent conference it is important for the childcare worker to share development assessment information and
Antworten
  • Information of the child`s daily experiences
  • Developmental tends in the classroom
  • Compassion for peers
  • Standards for developmental concerns

Frage 156

Frage
To ensure daily interaction between themselves and parents, childcare workers must create
Antworten
  • A special interview room
  • A setting
  • Select interview times
  • A report

Frage 157

Frage
When starting your relationship with parents, you should begin by
Antworten
  • Reminding them of facility policy and procedure
  • Starting classroom goals
  • Asking them what they want their child to accomplish during the year
  • Asking when they will be dropping off the picking up their child

Frage 158

Frage
For children to learn to speak, they need to learn to listen. How do children learn to listen?
Antworten
  • Through learning to be quiet
  • Through learning to wait for their turn to speak
  • Through modeling of good listening by the childcare worker
  • Through active discussion

Frage 159

Frage
When communication to parents, co-worker and children, it is important that your message be in sync with your
Antworten
  • Attitude and facial expression
  • Tone and body language
  • Body language
  • Choice of words and tone

Frage 160

Frage
Which one of the following sentences uses the second person
Antworten
  • I like flowers
  • She likes birds
  • You have a kitten
  • They have a puppy

Frage 161

Frage
Future verb tenses indicate
Antworten
  • Action that has happened
  • Action that will happen
  • Action that is presently happening
  • None of the above

Frage 162

Frage
What punctuation is missing in the following sentence? I like to fly my kite on windy. Warm days replied Jessie.
Antworten
  • Semicolon
  • Quotation marks
  • Apostrophe
  • Colon

Frage 163

Frage
What is the verb tense in the following sentences? They walked home from school today.
Antworten
  • Present
  • Past
  • Future
  • Future perfect

Frage 164

Frage
Which one of the following sentences is the first person
Antworten
  • He played on the climber during free play
  • I made crafts today
  • They played soccer at recess
  • We had cupcakes for snack

Frage 165

Frage
Good listening skills include
Antworten
  • Leaning over to listen closely to the child
  • Interrupting occasionally to make sure you understand what is being said
  • Not paraphrasing the speakers phrases
  • Keeping eye contact with the person who is speaking

Frage 166

Frage
All of the following use the third person except
Antworten
  • They went to the park
  • I took my kite to the hill
  • She played with her dolls
  • It was a beautiful day

Frage 167

Frage
Parent meeting should
Antworten
  • Only deal with topics parent ask information on
  • Always have a guest speaker
  • Follow a predictable format and method
  • be opportunities for open discussion

Frage 168

Frage
When meeting a parent for the first time an early childcare assistant should
Antworten
  • Be as open minded as possible
  • Be guided by their clothing as to what culture they are from
  • Access their level of intellect and what culture they come from
  • Be guided by their language as to what they believe

Frage 169

Frage
Which on of the following ways of communication is the most formal
Antworten
  • A personal letter
  • A newsletter
  • A phone call
  • An email

Frage 170

Frage
When a teacher/ECE gives you feedback you should always respond by
Antworten
  • Changing your behavior
  • Thinking about what they said
  • Defending what you have done
  • Offering them feedback about what they do

Frage 171

Frage
Communication with parents should always aim to
Antworten
  • Produce shared meaning
  • Result in having the parent understand something
  • Having the parent more aware of the program goals
  • Lead to improved communication with children

Frage 172

Frage
If a child is known to have Hepatitis, HIV or AIDS, it is the responsibility of the child care staff to share the information with
Antworten
  • parents so their child is protected
  • All of the staff of they are protected
  • With the parent of the children who frequently play with the child so they are protected
  • Nobody because it is confidential information

Frage 173

Frage
An individual might show a defense mechanism in communication if they
Antworten
  • Feel confident about what they are saying
  • Feel attacked
  • Feel happy
  • Want to impress someone

Frage 174

Frage
Building trust requires all of the following except
Antworten
  • Time
  • Consistency
  • Rules
  • Shared understanding

Frage 175

Frage
In written English a period always appears at the
Antworten
  • Beginning of a sentence
  • End of a sentence
  • Break within a sentence
  • End of a phrase

Frage 176

Frage
Which one of the following sentences is in first person
Antworten
  • The leaves have fallen off thee trees
  • He cut the grass last night
  • It is cold outside this morning
  • I like snow

Frage 177

Frage
Written documents stored in child care centers include all of the following except
Antworten
  • Intake forms and health information
  • Observations and assessments
  • Permission forms and emergency contact information
  • Family histories and medical records

Frage 178

Frage
Which one of the following word is a noun
Antworten
  • Parking
  • Pen
  • Peculiar
  • Precede

Frage 179

Frage
Which one of the following sentences is correct
Antworten
  • They has three dogs
  • She dos have a snack
  • He weren`t at school today
  • The boys are going to the park

Frage 180

Frage
All of the following use the third person except
Antworten
  • I had hotdogs for lunch
  • He had hamburgers for lunch
  • They had watermelon for dessert
  • It was a great lunch

Frage 181

Frage
Sentences should always
Antworten
  • Begin with a capital letter
  • Contain an adjective
  • Contain an adverb
  • End with a comma

Frage 182

Frage
In written English capital letters should be used
Antworten
  • At the beginning of a sentence and for all letters of names
  • At the beginning of the sentence and for the first letter of the names
  • At the point where names are included
  • For names of people and to make an emphasis

Frage 183

Frage
Which one is spelled correctly according to Canadian English Standards?
Antworten
  • Neighbor
  • Donot
  • Thruw
  • Colour

Frage 184

Frage
Which one of the following is grammatically incorrect
Antworten
  • The carrots is in the pot
  • The bird is in the cage
  • The elephant is in the zoo
  • The dog is in the kennel

Frage 185

Frage
Which one of the following sentences is in the first person
Antworten
  • He played on the climber during free play
  • I made crafts today
  • They played soccer at recess
  • We had cupcakes for a snack

Frage 186

Frage
What is true about an -s or -es ending on nouns and verbs
Antworten
  • It always makes the noun plural and usually makes the verb singular
  • It usually makes the noun plural and always makes the verb singular
  • It usually makes both the noun and the verb plural
  • It always makes both the noun and the verb plural

Frage 187

Frage
Which one of the following is an inference
Antworten
  • John picked up the groceries from the store
  • John purchased food for dinner
  • John didn`t like waiting in line
  • John went home in his care

Frage 188

Frage
In a community setting, it is good to get to know your ____________. (Use Canadian Spelling)
Antworten
  • Neighbour
  • Neighbor
  • Naybor
  • Naibour

Frage 189

Frage
What is the verb tense in the following sentence? They walked home from school today.
Antworten
  • Present
  • Past
  • Future

Frage 190

Frage
What is an adjective
Antworten
  • An action verb
  • A word that modifies a verb
  • A word that describe a noun
  • None of the above

Frage 191

Frage
Which one of the following sentences uses the present verb tense
Antworten
  • She will rake the leaves
  • They shoveled the snow together
  • He cuts the grass
  • I will have been outside for the over an hour

Frage 192

Frage
Which one of the following words is usually used as an adjective?
Antworten
  • Hen
  • High
  • Hero
  • Hello

Frage 193

Frage
Which one of the following is the most objective statement
Antworten
  • Mary is angry about missing the school play
  • Mary went home after lunch feeling really sad
  • Mary went home and told her mother she felt sick
  • Mary doesn`t like to miss out on theatrical events

Frage 194

Frage
Effective communication techniques with parents include all of the following except
Antworten
  • Listening attentively
  • Helping parents feel comfortable
  • Acknowledging feeling
  • Asking closed-ended questions

Frage 195

Frage
when conflicts arise between parents and childcare workers, the worker must
Antworten
  • Examine their own feeling and biases
  • Gain factual Support for their position
  • Ask co-workers for moral support
  • Express surprise that the parents feel that way

Frage 196

Frage
When participating in a parent conference, it is important to avoid
Antworten
  • "touchy" developmental issues
  • Open-ended questions
  • Allowing parents to make uneducated suggestions
  • Educational jargon

Frage 197

Frage
The best activity to assess a preschool child`s symbolic thought is
Antworten
  • Science Experimentation
  • Involvement in group time
  • Play in the dramatic play area
  • Social interchanges during snack time

Frage 198

Frage
Purposes for assessing young children include all of the following except to
Antworten
  • Identify children who need specialized services or intervention
  • Plan instruction for the program
  • Evaluate the effectiveness of centre staff
  • Use is communicating with parents

Frage 199

Frage
Which area of child development can be included in observational assessment of a young child
Antworten
  • Emotional development
  • Language development
  • Art skills
  • All of the above

Frage 200

Frage
A child whose self-identity had developed to the stage where he can role play confidently during dramatic play
Antworten
  • Can define the concept of pretending
  • Is still egocentric and cannot see things from another person`s perspective yet
  • Can distinguish reality from fantasy
  • Can play a role, but is still unable to symbolize things
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