Cardio-Vascular System

Beschreibung

D Anatomy Quiz am Cardio-Vascular System, erstellt von Mohid Ayub am 16/03/2019.
Mohid Ayub
Quiz von Mohid Ayub, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Mohid Ayub
Erstellt von Mohid Ayub vor fast 6 Jahre
3
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Fenestrated elastic membranes are typical for the arteries of muscle type
Antworten
  • Yes
  • No

Frage 2

Frage
Continous capillaries consist of an endothelial layer, its underlying basal lamina and associated pericytes within the basal lamina
Antworten
  • Yes
  • No

Frage 3

Frage
Pericytes are associated cells within the basal lamina of the endothelial cells of capillaries
Antworten
  • Yes
  • No

Frage 4

Frage
Adipose tissue is found in the epicardium
Antworten
  • Yes
  • No

Frage 5

Frage
In the region of fossa ovalis in septum iteratriale there is no myocardium
Antworten
  • Yes
  • No

Frage 6

Frage
The atrioventricular node is situated in its subendocardial location
Antworten
  • Yes
  • No

Frage 7

Frage
The valves of the veins are double folding of tunica intima
Antworten
  • Yes
  • No

Frage 8

Frage
The right ventricle of the heart at cross section has semilunar shape
Antworten
  • Yes
  • No

Frage 9

Frage
The lining of the heart epicardium is mesothelium
Antworten
  • Yes
  • No

Frage 10

Frage
The left ventricle of the heart at cross section has semilunar shape
Antworten
  • Yes
  • No

Frage 11

Frage
There is adipose tissue in the heart endocardium
Antworten
  • Yes
  • No

Frage 12

Frage
The lining of the inner walls of the heart's chambers is termed the visceral pericardium
Antworten
  • Yes
  • No

Frage 13

Frage
Subendothelium of blood vessels is:
Antworten
  • loose connective tissue without blood vessels
  • loose connective tissue with blood vessels
  • loose connective tissue with glands
  • muscle tissue

Frage 14

Frage
Tunica media of the aorta is made of:
Antworten
  • muscle tissue
  • elastic and muscle tissue
  • fenestrated elastic membranes

Frage 15

Frage
The heart's natural pacemaker is termed the:
Antworten
  • atrioventricular node
  • bundle of His/atrioventricular bundle
  • sinoatrial node
  • left and right bundle branches

Frage 16

Frage
Which tunic of an artery contains endothelium
Antworten
  • Tunica interna (intima)
  • tunica media
  • tunica externa

Frage 17

Frage
The exchange of gases and nutrients between blood and tissue is a major function of:
Antworten
  • arterioles
  • arteries
  • capillaries
  • veins

Frage 18

Frage
Which of the following statements best describes arteries?
Antworten
  • all arteries carry oxygenated blood towards the heart
  • all arteries contain valves to prevent the back flow of blood
  • all arteries carry blood away from the heart
  • only large arteries are lined with endothelium

Frage 19

Frage
Immediately following strenuous and vigorous exercise, which of the following is most likely to occur?
Antworten
  • blood will be rapidly diverted to the digestive organs
  • the skin will be cold and clammy
  • capillaries of the active muscles will be engorged with blood
  • blood flow to the kidneys quickly increases

Frage 20

Frage
The lining of the inner walls of the heart's chambers is termed the:
Antworten
  • visceral pericardium
  • serous pericardium
  • epicardium
  • myocardium
  • endocardium

Frage 21

Frage
The outermost layer of the heart's serous pericardium is termed the:
Antworten
  • visceral pericardium
  • parietal pericardium
  • epicardium
  • myocardium
  • endocardium

Frage 22

Frage
The heart's natural pacemaker is situated in:
Antworten
  • right atrium
  • near the atrioventricular node
  • near the bundle of His (atrioventricular bundle)
  • possess left and right bundle branches
  • left chamber

Frage 23

Frage
What is most responsible for propelling blood in the arterial system during cardiac diastole?
Antworten
  • skeletal muscle contraction and breathing
  • hydrostatic blood pressure arising from ventricular contraction
  • elastic recoil of conducting (elastic) arteries
  • venous return of blood

Frage 24

Frage
The basal membrane of the fenestrated capillaries is [blank_start]continous[blank_end]
Antworten
  • continous

Frage 25

Frage
The layers of the endocardium are: A. [blank_start]endothelial[blank_end] B. [blank_start]subendothelial[blank_end] C. [blank_start]myocardial[blank_end] D. [blank_start]subendocardial[blank_end]
Antworten
  • endothelial
  • subendothelial
  • myocardial
  • subendocardial

Frage 26

Frage
The capillaries are: A. [blank_start]continous[blank_end] B. [blank_start]fenestrated[blank_end] C. [blank_start]discontinous[blank_end]
Antworten
  • continous
  • fenestrated
  • discontinous

Frage 27

Frage
The valves between the atria and ventricles in the heart are: A. [blank_start]bicuspid[blank_end] B. [blank_start]tricuspid[blank_end]
Antworten
  • bicuspid
  • tricuspid

Frage 28

Frage
The fibrous skeleton of the heart includes: A. [blank_start]right fibrous ring[blank_end] B. [blank_start]left fibrous ring[blank_end]
Antworten
  • right fibrous ring
  • left fibrous ring

Frage 29

Frage
The arteries which supply the heart wall with blood are: A. [blank_start]Left coronary artery[blank_end] B. [blank_start]Right coronary artery[blank_end]
Antworten
  • Left coronary artery
  • Right coronary artery

Frage 30

Frage
Typical for myocardium is: (pick the true ones)
Antworten
  • 3 types of muscle tissue cells - cardiac myocytes, Purkinje cells, Myocardial endocrine cells
  • Myocardium of the ventricles is organised in 2 layers
  • Myocardiym of the ventricles is organised in 3 layers

Frage 31

Frage
The elements of the fenestrated capillaries are: (pick the true ones)
Antworten
  • Endothelial cells
  • Basal membrane - interrupted
  • Basal membrane - non-interrupted
  • pericytes
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