18328577
Frage 1
Frage
When going in from the skin layer, the last layer found before visualizing the abdominal contents is the fascia.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 2
Frage
The head is lateral to the shoulder.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 3
Frage
The strongest layer of the abdomen is the muscle fascia.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 4
Frage
The weakest layer of the abdomen is the subcutaneous.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 5
Frage
The xiphoid process is superior to the mons pubis.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 6
Frage
When the surgical incision is being closed, the layer following the subcutaneous layer to be closed is the peritoneum.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 7
Frage
The gallbladder is found in the?
Antworten
-
right lower abdominal quadrant
-
left lower abdominal quadrant
-
left upper abdominal quadrant
-
right upper abdominal quadrant
Frage 8
Frage
Another name for the illiac region of the abdomen is the?
Antworten
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abdominal region
-
lumbar region
-
inguinal region
-
pelvic region
Frage 9
Frage
The long vertical strap like muscle of the abdominal wall is the?
Antworten
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pelvic muscle
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rectus abdominis
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external oblique
-
internal oblique
Frage 10
Frage
The three portions of the small intestine are the?
Antworten
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duodenum, ileum, and jejunum
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small intestine, large intestine, bowel
-
bowel, interstitial intestine, gallbladder
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duodenum, bladder, gallbladder
Frage 11
Frage
The appendix is attached to the [blank_start]cecum[blank_end]?
Antworten
-
cecum
Frage 12
Frage
A kocher type incision is a?
Antworten
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horizontal incision
-
transverse incision
-
oblique incision
-
diagonal incision
Frage 13
Frage
A [blank_start]supine[blank_end] position is used when the McBurneys incision is antisipated?
Antworten
-
supine
Frage 14
Frage
A thoracoabdominal incision provides access to the?
Antworten
-
thorax and abdomen
-
pelvis
-
inguinal region
-
abdomen only
Frage 15
Frage
Which incisional approach is most common for appendectomy?
Antworten
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lateral
-
horizontal
-
transverse
-
McBurneys
Frage 16
Frage
The [blank_start]midline[blank_end] body plane is associated with splitting the body into equal halves, left side from right side?
Antworten
-
midline
Frage 17
Frage
The [blank_start]transverse[blank_end] body plane is associated with splitting top from bottom?
Antworten
-
transverse
Frage 18
Frage
If patient is positioned in the left lateral position, how are they lying on the OR table?
Antworten
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lying on their stomic
-
back down
-
right side down
-
left side down
Frage 19
Frage
A patient would be laying in the [blank_start]prone[blank_end] position if they were having a tumor taken off their back?
Antworten
-
prone
Frage 20
Frage
Which of the following is not in the retroperitoneal space?
Antworten
-
ureters
-
visceral peritoneal
-
kidneys
-
aorta
Frage 21
Frage
Which of these is wrapped around the internal organs except for the overies?
Antworten
-
mesentary
-
visceral peritoneum
-
parietal peritoneum
-
omentum
Frage 22
Frage
Which of these is not characteristic of a surgical incision?
Antworten
-
maximum post-op strength
-
difficult entry into abdominal cavity
-
maximum exposure
-
minimum trauma
Frage 23
Frage
There are three essentials when making an incision, which one is not one of them?
Antworten
-
security
-
extensibility
-
accessibility
-
durability
Frage 24
Frage
Give two reasons why a patient with a thicker subcutaneous layer may have more issues with the healing process?
Antworten
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bacteria infect larger patients more then thinner patients
-
cutting through thick layers takes less time
-
cutting through thicker layers takes more time
-
thicker sub-q layer is harder to gain exposure
Frage 25
Frage
What four qualities of the linea alba make a good target for the surgeon using an midline incision?
Antworten
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less bleeding
-
less bacterial growth
-
no important nerves or blood vessels
-
easier to cut through
-
holds stitches well
-
gives access to abdominal cavity without cutting muscle
Frage 26
Frage
Right illiac region contains which organ?
Antworten
-
spleen
-
appendix
-
bladder
Frage 27
Frage
The hypo-gastric region contains which organ?
Antworten
-
bladder
-
spleen
-
lungs
Frage 28
Frage
The epigastric region contains which organ?
Antworten
-
stomic
-
kidney
-
heart
Frage 29
Frage
The left hypocondrium region contains which organ?
Antworten
-
bladder
-
stomach
-
spleen
Frage 30
Frage
the umbilical region contains which organ?
Antworten
-
spleen
-
small bowel
-
large bowel
Frage 31
Frage
The right lumbar region contains which organ?
Antworten
-
kidney
-
stomach
-
spleen
Frage 32
Frage
Label all the letters with the corresponding directional term?
Antworten
-
male:E;proximal,F;distal,C;lateral,
-
male:E;distal,F;proximal
Frage 33
Antworten
-
Know the following terms
-
know the following directions
Frage 34
Antworten
-
know the following incisions
-
know procedures used with these incision
Frage 35
Frage
Know the following regions of the abdomen
Antworten
-
know the following regions of the abdome
-
know the following
Frage 36
Frage
Know what organs are located in what abdominal region.
Antworten
-
know where organs are located
-
know where organs are located.
Frage 37
Frage
The simplest and most common incision for laparotomy is?
Antworten
-
vertical
-
transverse
-
midline
-
oblique
Frage 38
Frage
Median and Midline incisions are used for what procedures?
Antworten
-
lithotomy
-
cholecysectomy
-
masectomy
-
trauma
-
ventral herniorraphy
Frage 39
Frage
Median and Midline incisions are classified as what type of incision?
Antworten
-
thoracoabdominal
-
vertical
-
transverse
-
oblique
Frage 40
Frage
Advantages to median or midline incisions are?
Antworten
-
less contamination from bacterial infection
-
less chance of SSI
-
provides good access to any organ in the abdominal cavity
-
least chance of hemorhage
-
can be extended
Frage 41
Frage
Disadvantages of transverse incisions are?
Antworten
-
incision takes longer to perform
-
less prone to hemorhage
-
infection risk is higher
-
have to cut through muscle
-
prone to hemorhage
Frage 42
Frage
which incisions are not considered an oblique incision?
Antworten
-
pfannenstiel
-
subcostal
-
kocker
-
paramedian
-
rocky davis
Frage 43
Frage
The Vertical Paramedian incision has 4 different incision areas; Rt. upper, LF. Upper, Rt. Lower and LF. Lower. Which organs are commonly accessed through these incisions?
Antworten
-
bladder
-
appendix
-
kidneys
-
pancrease
-
spleen
-
stomach
Frage 44
Frage
which organs are commonly acceded using a midline incision?
Antworten
-
liver
-
duodenum
-
spleen
-
pancreas
-
prostate
-
stomach
Frage 45
Frage
Which organs are commonly accessed with an subcostal or kocker incision?
Antworten
-
pancrease
-
appendix
-
biliary system
-
gallbladder
-
spleen
Frage 46
Frage
what common organs are used with the Mcburney, midabdominal transverse, and pfannenstiel incisions?
Antworten
-
Mcburney; stomach, midabdominal transverse; appendix and pfannenstiel; gallbladder
-
Mcburney; appendix, midabdominal transverse; stomach and pancrease, and pfannenstiel; uterus, overies, tubes
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