Frage 1
Frage
1. What is the number one concern about cloud computing?
Antworten
-
• Too expensive
-
• Security concerns
-
• Too many platforms
-
• Accessibility
Frage 2
Frage
2. Google Docs is a type of cloud computing
Frage 3
Frage
3. Which one of these is not a cloud computing pricing model
Antworten
-
• Pay Per Use
-
• Subscription
-
• Ladder
-
• Perpetual License
Frage 4
Frage
4. Which of these is not a major type of cloud computing usage
Frage 5
Frage
5. An Internet connection is necessary for cloud computing interaction
Frage 6
Frage
6. “Cloud” in cloud computing represents what
Antworten
-
Wireless
-
Hard drives
-
People
-
Internet
Frage 7
Frage
7. Which of these should a company consider before implementing cloud computing technology. I: Employee satisfaction, II: Potential cost reduction, III: Information sensitivity
Antworten
-
• Only I
-
• Only II
-
• Only III
-
• I, II, and III
Frage 8
Frage
8. What exactly is cloud computing
Antworten
-
• A way to organize desktop computers
-
• Lightweight software that takes up little space on a hard drive
-
• Computing resources that can be accessed on demand, like electricity from a utility
-
• The World Wide Web
Frage 9
Frage
9. What widely used service is built on cloud-computing technology? I: Twitter, II: Skype, III: Gmail, IV: YouTube.
Antworten
-
• Only I
-
• Only II
-
• Only III and I
-
• I, II, III and IV
Frage 10
Frage
10. Cloud computing embraces many concepts that were previously touted as the next big thing in information technology. Which of these is not an antecedent(предшествующее) of the cloud?
Antworten
-
• Utility computing
-
• Remote hosted services
-
• Grid computing
-
• Desktop computing
Frage 11
Frage
11. What does SQL stand for
Antworten
-
• Structured Query Language
-
• Strong Question Language
-
• Structured Question Language
-
• Structured Querty Language
Frage 12
Frage
12. Which SQL statement is used to extract data from a database?
Antworten
-
• Select
-
• GET
-
• OPEN
-
• Extract
Frage 13
Frage
13. Computerized representations of models and attributes of real or simulated entities are?
Antworten
-
• Data
-
• Knowledge
-
• Information
-
• Database
Frage 14
Frage
14. Representation of the results of a computational process, such as statistical analysis, or the transcripts of some meanings assigned by human beings is
Antworten
-
• Data
-
• Knowledge
-
• Information
-
• Database
Frage 15
Frage
15. Representation of the results of a computer-simulated cognitive process, such as perception, learning, association, and reasoning is
Antworten
-
• Data
-
• Knowledge
-
• Information
-
• Database
Frage 16
Frage
16. Continuous representation, similar to the actual information it represents is
Antworten
-
• Analog data
-
• Digital data
-
• Continuous data
-
• Discrete data
Frage 17
Frage
17. A discrete representation, breaking the information up into separate(discrete) elements is
Antworten
-
• Analog data
-
• Digital data
-
• Continuous data
-
• Discrete data
Frage 18
Frage
18. Two bits can represent
Antworten
-
• Four things
-
• Two things
-
• Eight things
-
• Ten things
Frage 19
Frage
19. The extended version of the ASCII character set is not enough for international use
Antworten
-
• Unicode
-
• Barcode
-
• EBCDIC
-
• Binary code
Frage 20
Frage
20. The Unicode character set uses _________ per character
Antworten
-
• 16 bits
-
• 8 bits
-
• 4 bits
-
• 32 bits
Frage 21
Frage
21. The first 256 characters in the Unicode character set correspond exactly to the extended ASCII character set
Frage 22
Frage
22. List the levels of computer systems from top to down
Antworten
-
• users, application software, operating system software, and the hardware system
-
• application software, operating system software, users, and the hardware system
-
• application software, users,operating system software, and the hardware system
-
• hardware system, operating system software, application software, and users
Frage 23
Frage
23. List the levels of computer systems from bottom to up
Antworten
-
• users, application software, operating system software, and the hardware system
-
• application software, operating system software, users, and the hardware system
-
• application software, users,operating system software, and the hardware system
-
• hardware system, operating system software, application software, and users
Frage 24
Frage
24. Which software refers to application software?
Antworten
-
• Microsoft Word
-
• Microsoft Windows
-
• Unix
-
• Mac OS
Frage 25
Frage
25. Which software refers to application software?
Antworten
-
• Internet Explorer
-
• Microsoft Windows
-
• Unix
-
• Mac OS
Frage 26
Frage
26. Which software refers to application software?
Antworten
-
• Macromedia Dreamweaver
-
• Microsoft Windows
-
• Unix
-
• Mac OS
Frage 27
Frage
27. Which software refers to application software?
Antworten
-
• Adobe Acrobat Reader
-
• Microsoft Windows
-
• Unix
-
• Mac OS
Frage 28
Frage
28. Which software refers to system software?
Antworten
-
• Macromedia Dreamweaver
-
• Microsoft word
-
• Internet Explorer
-
• Microsoft Windows
Frage 29
Frage
29. Which software refers to system software?
Antworten
-
• Macromedia Dreamweaver
-
• Microsoft word
-
• Internet Explorer
-
• Unix
Frage 30
Frage
30. Which software refers to system software?
Antworten
-
• Macromedia Dreamweaver
-
• Microsoft word
-
• Internet Explorer
-
• Mac OS
Frage 31
Frage
31. What is the master controller for all activities that take place within a computer
Antworten
-
• Operating System
-
• Application Software
-
• DBMS
-
• Word processor
Frage 32
Frage
32. What does send data from a computer over a network, and collects incoming data sent by other computers
Frage 33
Frage
33. What is a device that enables data from a computer to be transmitted via phone lines or television cable lines to reach other computers on the Internet?
Frage 34
Frage
34. What was the first computer prototype used vacuum tubes?
Frage 35
Frage
35. What is the main component that executes instructions stored in the main memory?
Antworten
-
• Microprocessor
-
• Main memory
-
• Storage device
-
• Peripheral
Frage 36
Frage
36. What does store instructions to be executed by the microprocessor?
Antworten
-
• Microprocessor
-
• Main memory
-
• Storage device
-
• Peripheral
Frage 37
Frage
37. What do store data permanently even when the computer is turned off?
Antworten
-
• Microprocessor
-
• Main memory
-
• Storage device
-
• Peripheral
Frage 38
Frage
38. What enable data input and output?
Antworten
-
• Microprocessor
-
• Main memory
-
• Storage device
-
• Peripheral
Frage 39
Frage
39. What acts as the traffic cop controlling the flow of data and coordinating interactions among components in the system?
Antworten
-
• Microprocessor
-
• Main memory
-
• Storage device
-
• Chipset
Frage 40
Frage
40. What does provide sockets for microprocessor and memory chips, slots for circuit boards, and the circuitry that enable electrical signals to travel from component to component?
Antworten
-
• Motherboard
-
• Power supply
-
• Microprocessor
-
• Chipset
Frage 41
Frage
41. What does provide electrical power to the computer system?
Antworten
-
• Motherboard
-
• Power supply
-
• Microprocessor
-
• Chipset
Frage 42
Frage
42. What does process instructions stored in main memory?
Antworten
-
• Motherboard
-
• Power supply
-
• Microprocessor
-
• Chipset
Frage 43
Frage
43. What does serve as a socket on the motherboard into which an expansion card maybe inserted?
Antworten
-
• Expansion slot
-
• Motherboard
-
• Power supply
-
• Microprocessor
Frage 44
Frage
44. What does enable a computer to control peripheral devices such as the monitor and the microphone?
Antworten
-
• Expansion card
-
• Motherboard
-
• Power supply
-
• Microprocessor
Frage 45
Frage
45. What does control data flow among components?
Antworten
-
• Chipset
-
• Motherboard
-
• Power supply
-
• Microprocessor
Frage 46
Frage
46. What does transfer data from storage devices to the motherboard?
Frage 47
Frage
47. What does store data permanently (even after the computer is turned off)?
Antworten
-
• Disk drives
-
• Motherboard
-
• Power supply
-
• Microprocessor
Frage 48
Frage
48. What step of the fetch-execute cycle enables the control unit of the CPU to decode the instruction and direct the necessary data to be moved from memory to the ALU?
Antworten
-
• Interpret
-
• Fetch
-
• Execute
-
• Store
Frage 49
Frage
49. What science studies how to refine the design of products to optimize them for human use?
Antworten
-
• Ergonomics
-
• HCI
-
• Economics
-
• ICT
Frage 50
Frage
50. What DOS command is used to change the working directory?
Frage 51
Frage
51. What DOS command is used to make a new directory?
Frage 52
Frage
52. What DOS command is used to remove an existing empty directory?
Frage 53
Frage
53. What DOS command is used to rename a file within a directory?
Frage 54
Frage
54. The BIOS initiates the POST (Power-On Self Test) sequence
Frage 55
Frage
55. The BIOS enables the video card
Frage 56
Frage
56. The BIOS counts and tests memory
Frage 57
Frage
57. The BIOS checks for expansion cards and adapters and initializes them
Frage 58
Frage
58. The BIOS follows a search order to find the Master Boot Record
Frage 59
Frage
59. Interrupt Handler saves contents of registers before it saves the register for its own purposes
Frage 60
Frage
60. Interrupts can nest infinitely (гнездиться бесконечно)
Frage 61
Frage
61. Interrupt Handler accepts the byte of incoming data
Frage 62
Frage
62. Interrupt Handler places the byte in a storage area
Frage 63
Frage
63. Interrupt handler cannot be interrupted by a higher priority interrupt
Frage 64
Frage
64. Interrupt handler transfers control back to previous task
Frage 65
Frage
65. Which of the following are common behaviors of computer viruses? I. Self-replication; II. Infliction of physical damage to the computer's hardware; III Unwarranted file removal
Antworten
-
• I and II only
-
• II and III only
-
• I and III only
-
• I, II, and III
Frage 66
Frage
66. Which of the following computer attack methods does not require a hardware or software tool?
Antworten
-
• Port scanning
-
• Social engineering
-
• Spoofing
-
• Packet sniffing
Frage 67
Frage
67. What does a packet sniffer do?
Antworten
-
• Captures data packets that are transmitted through a network
-
• Renders a computer network unusable
-
• Causes one computer to impersonate another
-
• Converts encrypted passwords to plain text
Frage 68
Frage
68. A computer attack that uses handler computers to control agent computers to attack a target computer is known as a _____ attack.
Frage 69
Frage
69. Attacking a computer by sending it an excessive number of email messages is known as
Antworten
-
• Smurfing
-
• Spoofing
-
• Spamming
-
• Pinging
Frage 70
Frage
70. With respect to security on the Internet, what is the purpose of digital signatures?
Antworten
-
• To verify the identity of a message sender
-
• To request receipts for all sent messages
-
• To post anonymous messages to bulletin boards
-
• To encrypt mail messages
Frage 71
Frage
71. One of the most common applications of encryption is transmitting data securely over the Web is ______
Frage 72
Frage
72. Which encryption method uses a pair of digital keys?
Antworten
-
• Active-X
-
• SSL
-
• Public key encryption
-
• S-HTTP
Frage 73
Frage
73. Which of the following reasons is (are) valid for why "IITU" is a bad password? I. It is a word from the dictionary; II It does not contain numbers and symbols; III. It is the name of an institution
Antworten
-
• I and II only
-
• II and III
-
• I, II, and III
-
• I and III only
Frage 74
Frage
74. Embedding different types of data, such as sound and graphics, within Internet electronic mail requires which of the following formats to be used for encoding the data?
Antworten
-
• TCP/IP
-
• GIF
-
• MIME
-
• Encryption
Frage 75
Frage
75. ISPs can be accessed by which of the following ways? I. Telephone lines II. Cable television systems III. Personal satellite dishes
Antworten
-
• I only
-
• I and II only
-
• I, II, and III
-
• II only
Frage 76
Frage
76. The numbers in IP addresses are separated by
Antworten
-
• points
-
• periods
-
• colons
-
• commas
Frage 77
Frage
77. What knits the Internet together and allows data to travel smoothly over the communications links provided by NSPs worldwide?
Antworten
-
• FTP
-
• TCP/IP
-
• HTTP
-
• URL
Frage 78
Frage
78. What networks are useful in environments where wiring is difficult to install?
Antworten
-
• Twisted pair
-
• Coaxial
-
• Wirefree
-
• Wireless
Frage 79
Frage
79. What top-level domain belongs to computers in the category of commercial businesses?
Frage 80
Frage
80. An IP address is a set of four numbers between 0 and
Frage 81
Frage
81. What top-level domain belongs to computers in the category of networks and ISPs?
Frage 82
Frage
82. What top-level domain belongs to computers in the category of professional and nonprofit organizations?
Frage 83
Frage
83. Which of the following is (are) true about thick and thin clients in a client-server system? I. Thin clients perform relatively little work. II.A Web browser is an example of a thick client. III.A handheld computer is a typical example of a thin client.
Antworten
-
• I and III only
-
• I, II, and III
-
• III only
-
• I only
Frage 84
Frage
84. When you send an email to someone, it is sent to
Antworten
-
• the sender's email server
-
• the sender's email client
-
• the recipient's computer
-
• the recipient's email server
Frage 85
Frage
85. Using a(n) _____ protocol, the sender and the receiver are synchronized by a signal called a clock
Antworten
-
• synchronous
-
• asynchronous
-
• analog
-
• block
Frage 86
Frage
86. The bandwidth (пропускная способность) of a(n) _____ signal is usually measured in bits per second.
Antworten
-
• video
-
• digital
-
• satellite
-
• analog
Frage 87
Frage
87. What type of cable is typically used to carry cable television signals because its high capacity allows it to carry signals for more than 100 television channels simultaneously?
Antworten
-
• BNC
-
• STP
-
• UTP
-
• Coaxial
Frage 88
Frage
88. A communications _____ is a physical path or frequency for a signal transmission.
Antworten
-
• band
-
• channel
-
• protocol
-
• bridge
Frage 89
Frage
89. Which of the following terms represents the transmission capacity of a communications channel?
Antworten
-
• Indexing
-
• Frequency
-
• Bandwidth
-
• Resolution
Frage 90
Frage
90. Which of the following are commonly used network topologies? I.Star II. Ring III.Modems
Antworten
-
• I and II only
-
• III only
-
• II and III only
-
• I and III only
Frage 91
Frage
91. When two devices communicate, they must agree on protocols for I.starting and ending a transmission II.recognizing transmission errors III.determining the rate of data transmission
Antworten
-
• II and III only
-
• I and II only
-
• I, II, and III
-
• I and III only
Frage 92
Frage
92. Modems transfer data between computers by converting between
Antworten
-
• analog and digital
-
• Ethernet and digital
-
• video and sound
-
• analog and Ethernet
Frage 93
Frage
93. Which of the following are potential communications links? I. Telephone wiring II. Fiber-optic cable III. Satellite
Antworten
-
• I and II only
-
• II only
-
• I, II, and III
-
• III only
Frage 94
Frage
94. What kind of waves provides wireless transmission for mobile communications, such as cellular telephones, and for stationary communications where it is difficult or impossible to install cabling, such as in remote, geographically rugged regions?
Antworten
-
• Infrared
-
• Radio
-
• UTP
-
• Line-of-sight
Frage 95
Frage
95. Which of the following are protocols associated with Internet email? I.SMTP II.POP III. FTP
Antworten
-
• I and III only
-
• I and II only
-
• I, II, and III
-
• II and III only
Frage 96
Frage
96. Which of the following services may be provided by an ISP? I. A temporary IP address II. An account on the ISP's email server III. Web hosting of the customer's Web page
Antworten
-
• II and III only
-
• I, II, and III
-
• I and II only
-
• I and III only
Frage 97
Frage
97. What is a backbone provider (also known as a Network Service Provider)?
Antworten
-
• A group of small providers that work together to provide Internet access
-
• Any company that provides Web-based services
-
• A provider of national and international network links for the Internet
-
• The largest provider of Internet access within a particular region
Frage 98
Frage
98. With respect to the Internet, routers are used to connect
Frage 99
Frage
99. With respect to the Internet, companies need to register a unique domain name when
Frage 100
Frage
100. Which of the following are tasks performed by a Web browser? I. Sending a request for a specific file to a server II. Formatting and displaying a file received from a server III. Sending additional requests to the server to retrieve any graphics elements such as icons or images for a requested file
Antworten
-
• I, II, and III
-
• I and III only
-
• II and III only
-
• I and II only
Frage 101
Frage
101. What is the protocol used to transfer Web pages?
Antworten
-
• html
-
• http
-
• udp
-
• ftp
Frage 102
Frage
102. What is the name of the Internet protocol used to make sure messages are reliably transmitted and received by the destination computer?
Frage 103
Frage
103. The World Wide Web is
Antworten
-
• the same as the Internet
-
• a software package
-
• a client/server application program used to access the Internet
-
• a collection of Web servers throughout the world
Frage 104
Frage
104. When a fully explicit URL such as http://www.iitu.kz is provided to an Internet browser, "http" refers to the name of the
Antworten
-
• domain where the Web server resides
-
• language in which the page is written
-
• Web server containing the Web page
-
• protocol used to perform the operation
Frage 105
Frage
105. IP host addresses on the Internet are composed of which of the following?
Antworten
-
• A 24-bit number
-
• A single decimal number ranging from 0 to 255
-
• Four decimal numbers ranging from 0 to 255
-
• Any number of lowercase alphanumeric characters
Frage 106
Frage
106. After gaining access to a computer system, hackers will typically do which of the following? I. Set up control for further attacks II.Take, alter, or delete data III. Use the computer system resources
Antworten
-
• I, II, and III
-
• II and III only
-
• I and II only
-
• II only
Frage 107
Frage
107. Which of the following is (are) true regarding network bandwidth attacks? I.They can be used to launch a denial of service attack. II.They can cause a Web site to become unavailable. III.They work by flooding a network with traffic.
Antworten
-
• I and II only
-
• II and III only
-
• I, II, and III
-
• I and III only
Frage 108
Frage
108. Which of the following computer attacks is spoofing?
Antworten
-
• Using a program to decrypt passwords
-
• Monitoring a network to intercept data
-
• Using one computer to impersonate another
-
• Accessing an unprotected port on a computer
Frage 109
Frage
109. The method of cracking a password by trying all possible alphanumeric combinations is known as a _____ attack
Antworten
-
• port scanning
-
• dictionary
-
• brute force
-
• man-in-the-middle
Frage 110
Frage
110. After loading a word processor document from a floppy, a user's computer begins to show symptoms of being infected by a virus.Which of the following is true concerning this situation?
Antworten
-
• The document text could have contained an embedded virus.
-
• The word processing program checks all documents for viruses before using them, so the source the virus was not the document.
-
• A document cannot contain a virus, so the source of the virus was not the word processing document.
-
• The document could have contained a macro that contained a virus.
Frage 111
Frage
111. Which of the following is email spoofing?
Antworten
-
• Sending large amounts of unsolicited email
-
• Sending viruses through email
-
• Modifying an email header to fake the email source
-
• Intercepting email by monitoring a network
Frage 112
Frage
112. Which of the following is (are) true regarding a Smurf attack? I.It can use the ping command to perform the attack.II.It allows a hacker to steal data from a computer.III.It uses other computers on a network to attack a single computer
Antworten
-
• II and III only
-
• I and III only
-
• I and II only
-
• I, II, and III
Frage 113
Frage
113. Which of the following consequences of executing a virus on a PC is (are) possible? I.Files appear to be missing or deleted from the hard disk. II.Either the PC system board or a disk drive is physically damaged. III.There is low computer memory on disks.
Antworten
-
• II and III only
-
• I only
-
• I and III only
-
• I, II, and III
Frage 114
Frage
114. Which of the following is (are) true regarding computer security attacks? I. Hackers can cause home computers to attack other computers. II. Organizations typically experience more computer security breaches from internal personnel than from people external to the organization.
Antworten
-
• I only
-
• II only
-
• None
-
• I and II √
Frage 115
Frage
115. Which of the following is (are) true regarding network connectivity attacks? I. A network connectivity attack can be achieved by generating numerous half-open connections to the target computer. II. A network connectivity attack can be achieved by generating excessive amount of traffic on the target network.
Antworten
-
• I and II
-
• None
-
• I only
-
• II only
Frage 116
Frage
116. Which of the following can be used to prevent social engineering attacks? I. Verifying identities of people requesting sensitive information II. Using data encryption III. Being aware of computer fraud schemes
Antworten
-
• II and III only
-
• I, II, and III
-
• I and III only
-
• III only
Frage 117
Frage
117. Which of the following is (are) true about encryption of data? I.Given the high speed and low cost CPUs available, even the most complex encrypted data is not entirely safe for a long period of time. II.The more bits in the key of the encryption algorithm, the harder it is to break the encryption. III.In public key encryption, the sender and the receiver of encrypted data both use the same key value to encrypt and decrypt the data.
Antworten
-
• I and III only
-
• I, II, and III
-
• II and III only
-
• I and II only
Frage 118
Frage
118. How does a receiver of an encrypted message verify that the message originated from the sender?
Antworten
-
• The receiver compares the message with the decrypted signature of the sender.
-
• The receiver compares the message hashed with the sender's signature.
-
• The receiver compares the message hashed with the decrypted signature of the sender.
-
• The receiver compares the received message with the sender's signature.
Frage 119
Frage
119. To encrypt a message using public-key encryption scheme, which of the following must be done?
Antworten
-
• Encrypt the message using the receiver's private key.
-
• Encrypt the message using the sender's private key.
-
• Encrypt the message using the receiver's public key.
-
• Encrypt the message using the sender's public key.
Frage 120
Frage
120. Which of the following must be included on a digital certificate? I. The name of the entity and the expiration date II. The number of times the certificate has been viewed III. The digital signature of the certificate authority
Antworten
-
• II and III only
-
• I, and III
-
• I, II, and III
-
• I and II only
Frage 121
Frage
121. Encryption is used to
Frage 122
Frage
122. Of the following processes, which best characterizes the authentication process?
Antworten
-
• Logging into a secure site
-
• Verifying that software that is in use is not a pirated copy
-
• Authorizing use of some resource by a particular user
-
• Establishing a user identity
Frage 123
Frage
123. Which of the following is (are) true regarding computer network intrusion detection systems? I.They compare traffic against a database of known attack signatures.II. They can generate false alarms.
Antworten
-
• I only
-
• None
-
• II only
-
• I and II
Frage 124
Frage
124. The security of data can be violated through which of the following? I.Malicious acts II.User errors III.Disasters
Antworten
-
• II and III only
-
• I, II, and III
-
• I only
-
• I and III only
Frage 125
Frage
125. Which of the following is (are) true regarding computer security? I.Applying all available security measures may negatively impact system usability. II.Most intrusions result from exploitation of known vulnerabilities that remain unpatched.
Antworten
-
• None
-
• I and II
-
• II only
-
• I only
Frage 126
Frage
126. Good computer security practices include which of the following? I.Never shop online. II.Remove excess RAM from computers. III.Avoid sending email at night.
Antworten
-
• II and III only
-
• I and II only
-
• I, II, and III
-
• None
Frage 127
Frage
127. Examples of network monitoring tools include which of the following? I.Packet sniffers II.Antivirus software III.Security patches
Antworten
-
• I only
-
• I and III only
-
• II only
-
• I, II, and III
Frage 128
Frage
128. Which of the following is (are) true of anti-virus software? I.Typically, it scans both files and memory. II.It is ineffective unless it is updated frequently. III.It protects against network bandwidth attacks.
Antworten
-
• II only
-
• I and II only
-
• I, II, and III
-
• I and III only
Frage 129
Frage
129. Which of the following is (are) important to ensuring computer security? I.Keep applications and operating system updated with the latest security patches. II.Replace motherboard batteries regularly. III.Use firewalls
Antworten
-
• III only
-
• I, II, and III
-
• I and III only
-
• II and III only
Frage 130
Frage
130. Which of the following statements is (are) true about smart cards? I.They are vulnerable to Internet attacks. II.They can encrypt data.
Antworten
-
• II only
-
• None
-
• I and II
-
• I only
Frage 131
Frage
131. Which of the following is correct with respect to customers providing highly personal information across the Internet through electronic commerce transactions?
Antworten
-
131. Which of the following is correct with respect to customers providing highly personal information across the Internet through electronic commerce transactions?
-
• Transactions are relatively secure between the consumer and a company's Web site if the data is encrypted.
-
• It is impossible for anybody to see the transaction on the Internet except for the intended Web site conducting the transaction.
-
• If a transaction is encrypted, any unauthorized parties intercepting the transaction will take ten or more years to decrypt the information.
Frage 132
Frage
132. Which of the following comparisons between public-key encryption schemes and private-key encryption schemes is true?
Antworten
-
• It takes longer to transmit encrypted data using private-key encryption schemes than public-key encryption schemes.
-
• It is easier to decrypt data using private-key encryption schemes than public-key encryption schemes.
-
• Private-key encryption schemes are more secure than public-key encryption schemes.
-
• Public-key encryption schemes involve more computations than private-key encryption schemes.
Frage 133
Frage
133. Which of the following is true about private-key encryption schemes?
Antworten
-
• The sender and the receiver have different private keys.
-
• The sender and the receiver use the same private key.
-
• The sender and the receiver have two private keys, one for encryption and one for decryption.
-
• The sender must notify the receiver before sending a message.
Frage 134
Frage
134. Which of the following is (are) true regarding network monitoring tools? I. They should only be installed in a single location on a network. II. Monitoring only needs to be done when a problem is suspected.
Antworten
-
• None
-
• I and II
-
• II only
-
• I only
Frage 135
Frage
135. Anti-virus software with updated virus definitions typically protects against which of the following? I. Worms II. Trojan horse programs
Antworten
-
• I only
-
• None
-
• I and II
-
• II only
Frage 136
Frage
136. Which of the following path formats can be used to specify the value of the href attribute of the<xmp><a></xmp> tag? I. An absolute path II. A relative path
Antworten
-
• I and II
-
• I only
-
• None
-
• II only
Frage 137
Frage
137. ANSI stands for
Antworten
-
• All National Standard of Information
-
• American National System Information
-
• American National Standards Institute √
-
• All National Standards Institute
Frage 138
Frage
138. _________ receives input from the user and processes this input through the computer to produce output.
Antworten
-
• Hardware
-
• Software
-
• Computer system
-
• Network system
Frage 139
Frage
139. ________________is the delay between the time when the memory device receives an address and the time when the first bit of data is available from the memory device.
Antworten
-
• Latency
-
• RAM
-
• Capacity
-
• DRAM
Frage 140
Frage
140. Who designed a general-purpose calculating device, the Analytical Engine?
Antworten
-
• Augusta Ada King
-
• Gordon Moore
-
• Jack Kilby
-
• Charles Babbage
Frage 141
Frage
141. PCI stands for
Antworten
-
• Peripheral Component Interconnect
-
• Peripheral Computer Internet
-
• Peripheral Component Interaction
-
• Peripheral Computer Interaction
Frage 142
Frage
141.1. Convert the binary number 01011 to decimal
Frage 143
Frage
142. Convert the decimal number 63 to binary
Antworten
-
• 111111
-
• 110111
-
• 0110111
-
• 11011111
Frage 144
Frage
143. Convert the hexadecimal text D9 to binary
Antworten
-
• 1101 1001
-
• 1010 0111
-
• 1110 0100
-
• 1110 1101
Frage 145
Frage
144. Convert this binary number 010101 to decimal
Frage 146
Frage
145. Convert this hexadecimal number 8F to decimal
Frage 147
Frage
146. Convert this decimal number 125 to binary
Antworten
-
• 1111101
-
• 1101011
-
• 1111011
-
• 1101001
Frage 148
Frage
147. Convert this hexadecimal number A3 to binary
Antworten
-
• 1010 0011
-
• 0110 1111
-
• 0110 1100
-
• 0111 1111
Frage 149
Frage
148. Convert this decimal number 117 to hexadecimal
Antworten
-
• 75
-
• 0111 1111
-
• 85
-
• 0110 1111
Frage 150
Frage
150. Convert this binary number 10001001 to hexadecimal
Antworten
-
• 89h
-
• 99a
-
• 0111 0111
-
• 89
Frage 151
Frage
151. Match the different types of buses
Antworten
-
Front side bus
Bus on the motherboard that transfers data between the CPU and the chipset
-
PCI
Predominant bus for newer systems
-
AGP
Very fast, running at 66 MHz with a 32-bit word size, and transferring 266 MBps
-
IDE bus
Transfers data between storage devices and the chipset
-
USB
Not rated with a MHz speed; rated by peak transfer rate
-
FireWire
High transfer rate designed for high-speed external peripherals such as DVD-ROM and hard disk drives
Frage 152
Frage
152. This means that each layer needs only a limited amount of knowledge to do its job
Antworten
-
• Encapsulation
-
• Abstraction
-
• Deduction
-
• E-learning
Frage 153
Frage
153. What is the use of a range of modern information and technologies by government to improve efficiency, service etc. i.e. Internet,mobile,local area network?
Antworten
-
• E-Commerce
-
• E-Learning
-
• E-Governance
-
• E-Bussiness
Frage 154
Frage
154. What is referring to data in electronic form, which is logically associated with other data in electronic form and which is used by the signatory to sign?
Antworten
-
• Cryptographic
-
• Electronic signature
-
• Telegraph signatures
-
• Faxed signatures
Frage 155
Frage
155. Components of a Multimedia System (match them with their examples):
Antworten
-
Capture devices
Video Camera, Video Recorder, Audio Microphone, Keyboards, mice, graphics tablets, 3D input devices, tactile sensors, VR devices. Digitising/Sampling Hardware
-
Storage Devices
Hard disks, CD-ROMs, Jaz/Zip drives, DVD
-
Communication Networks
Ethernet, Token Ring, FDDI, ATM, Intranets, Internets
-
Computer Systems
Multimedia Desktop machines, Workstations, MPEG/VIDEO/DSP Hardware
-
Display Devices
CD-quality speakers, HDTV,SVGA, Hi-Resolution monitors, Color printers
Frage 156
Frage
156. _____________provides us a means by which we can access the applications as utilities, over the Internet. It allows us to create, configure, and customize applications online.
Antworten
-
• Cloud computing
-
• E-commerce
-
• E-learning
-
• Data centers
Frage 157
Frage
157. What is a term for all types of technology-enhanced learning (TEL), where technology is used to support the learning process?
Antworten
-
• Cloud computing
-
• E-commerce
-
• E-learning
-
• Data centers
Frage 158
Frage
158. Match the types of E-Commerce
Antworten
-
Business-to-Business(B-to-B)
Is a website that is dedicated to exchange of information, goods and services to other business rather than final consumers.
-
Business-to-Customer(B-to-C)
Is a website where all transactions take place between a business house and the final consumer
-
Consumers-to-businesses (C2B)
Consumers make known a particular need for a product or service, and suppliers compete to provide the product or service to consumers.
-
Consumer-to-consumer
Is a website where all the transactions take place between a consumer and the website acting asa platform that brings the buyer and the seller together
Frage 159
Frage
159. Match the Layers of software
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Frage 160
Frage
160. Match the definitions of the types of the interfaces
Antworten
-
Command line interface
the user types a command on the keyboard, the computer executes the command and provides textual output
-
Graphical user interface
uses windows, icons, menus and pointers (WIMP) which can be manipulated by a mouse (and often to an extent by a keyboard as well).
Frage 161
Frage
161. What is a continuous representation, analogous to the actual information it represents?
Antworten
-
• Analog data
-
• Data
-
• Information
-
• Knowledge
Frage 162
Frage
162. What is the technology that uses computing with high speed communication links to spread information from one place to another
Antworten
-
• Information technology
-
• Data
-
• Knowledge
-
• Computing systems
Frage 163
Frage
163. _______are complex devices, dealing with a vast array of information categories
Antworten
-
• Information
-
• Data
-
• Knowledge
-
• Computing systems
Frage 164
Frage
164. In cryptography, what is cipher? I. algorithm for performing encryption and decryption II. encrypted message
Antworten
-
• Only I
-
• Only II
-
• Both I and II
-
• None
Frage 165
Frage
165. In asymmetric key cryptography, the private key is kept by
Frage 166
Frage
166. ____________is a set of computer instructions or data.
Antworten
-
• Software
-
• Hardware
-
• Disk drive
-
• Memory
Frage 167
Frage
167. What provides connections among computers to enable computers to share data (e.g. documents), hardware (e.g. printers), and software resources (e.g. application programs)?
Antworten
-
• Drivers
-
• CPU
-
• Network
-
• Memory
Frage 168
Frage
168. What is the IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics) cable
Antworten
-
• Rolls data flow among component
-
• Transfers data from storage devices to the motherboard
-
• Stores data permanently
-
• Serves as a socket on the motherboard
Frage 169
Frage
169. What allow users to automate sequences of actions they perform frequently?
Antworten
-
• Script
-
• Macros
-
• Script and macros
-
• None
Frage 170
Frage
170. What is the Trap?
Antworten
-
• An event triggered by an external signal
-
• Keeps track of all the processes running
-
• Places the byte in a storage area
-
• A signal informing a program that an event has occurred
Frage 171
Frage
171. _________ is the rapid display of a sequence of images of 2-D or 3-D artwork or model positions in order to create an illusion of movement.
Antworten
-
• Text
-
• Animation
-
• Video conferencing
-
• Picture
Frage 172
Frage
172. How we call the process, when each user has a single view of the available resources, independently of how they are arranged in terms of physical devices?
Frage 173
Frage
173. Indicate working models for cloud computing:
Frage 174
Frage
174. Which of the following cloud deployment models allows systems and services to be accessible within an organization?
Antworten
-
• Public Cloud
-
• Community Cloud
-
• Private Cloud
-
• None
Frage 175
Frage
175. What are the Service Models?
Antworten
-
• They are the reference models on which the Cloud Computing is based
-
• They allow systems and services to be accessible by group of organizations
-
• They allow systems and services to be easily accessible to the general public
-
• None
Frage 176
Frage
176. What provides access to fundamental resources such as physical machines, virtual machines, virtual storage?
Antworten
-
• SaaS
-
• IaaS
-
• PaaS
-
• None
Frage 177
Frage
177. What provides the runtime environment for applications, development & deployment tools?
Antworten
-
• SaaS
-
• IaaS
-
• PaaS
-
• None
Frage 178
Frage
178. Which model allows using software applications as a service to end users?
Antworten
-
• SaaS
-
• IaaS
-
• PaaS
-
• None
Frage 179
Frage
179. What provides a uniform abstraction of the underlying physical machine?
Antworten
-
• Abstraction
-
• Virtualization
-
• Hypervision
-
• None
Frage 180
Frage
180. What has the same form as a URL but may not identify an actual location on the Internet?