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PSY204 Prejudice and Discrimination

Beschreibung

PSY204 - Week 11 - Prejudice and Discrimination - Chapter 10 - Practice quiz
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Unfavourable attitude towards a social group and its members.
Antworten
  • Prejudice (p. 368)
  • Sexism (p. 371)
  • Discrimination (p. 407)
  • Racism (p. 379)

Frage 2

Frage
The behavioural expression of prejudice.
Antworten
  • Discrimination (p. 407)
  • Prejudice (p. 368)
  • Racism (p. 379)
  • Face-ism (p. 375)

Frage 3

Frage
Prejudice and discrimination against people based on their gender.
Antworten
  • Sexism (p. 371)
  • Ageism (p. 383)
  • Racism (p. 379)
  • Face-ism (p. 375)

Frage 4

Frage
What are the subtypes of sexism?
Antworten
  • Sex stereotypes (p. 371)
  • Sex roles (p. 373)
  • Glass ceiling (p. 374)
  • Glass cliff (p. 374)
  • Ageism (p. 383)
  • Face-ism (p. 375)
  • Attribution (p. 377)

Frage 5

Frage
Belief of differences of genders. Widely shared and simplified evaluation of a social group and its members.
Antworten
  • Sex stereotypes (p. 371)
  • Sex roles (p. 373)
  • Sexism (p. 371)
  • Racism (p. 379)

Frage 6

Frage
Behaviour deemed sex stereotypical appropriate.
Antworten
  • Sex roles (p. 373)
  • Glass cliff (p. 374)
  • Against sexual minorities (p. 384)
  • Reluctance to help (p. 387)

Frage 7

Frage
An invisible barrier that prevents women, and minorities, from attaining top leadership positions.
Antworten
  • Glass ceiling (p. 374)
  • Glass cliff (p. 374)
  • Reluctance to help (p. 387)
  • Sex roles (p. 373)

Frage 8

Frage
A tendency for women rather than men to be appointed to precarious leadership positions associated with a high probability of failure and criticism.
Antworten
  • Glass cliff (p. 374)
  • Glass ceiling (p. 374)
  • Sex roles (p. 373)
  • Face-ism (p. 375)

Frage 9

Frage
Prejudice and discrimination based on their age.
Antworten
  • Ageism (p. 383)
  • Sexism (p. 371)
  • Racism (p. 379)
  • Face-ism (p. 375)

Frage 10

Frage
Prejudice and discrimination based on their sexual orientation.
Antworten
  • Against sexual minorities (p. 384)
  • Against people with a physical or mental disability (p. 385)
  • Ageism (p. 383)
  • Racism (p. 379)

Frage 11

Frage
Prejudice and discrimination based on their physical or mental ability.
Antworten
  • Against people with a physical or mental disability (p. 385)
  • Against sexual minorities (p. 384)
  • Sexism (p. 371)
  • Racism (p. 379)

Frage 12

Frage
Prejudice and discrimination based on their race or ethnicity.
Antworten
  • Racism (p. 379)
  • Discrimination (p. 407)
  • Prejudice (p. 368)
  • Sexism (p. 371)

Frage 13

Frage
What factors are maintaining sex stereotypes and roles?
Antworten
  • Face-ism (p. 375)
  • Language
  • Attribution (p. 377)
  • Operational definition (p. 472)
  • External validity (p. 473)
  • Fighter jets

Frage 14

Frage
Media depiction that gives greater prominence to the head and less prominence to the body for men, but vice versa for women.
Antworten
  • Face-ism (p. 375)
  • Attribution (p. 377)
  • Tokenism (p. 387)
  • Stigma (p. 389)

Frage 15

Frage
The process of assigning a cause to our own behaviour and that of others.
Antworten
  • Attribution (p. 377)
  • Reluctance to help (p. 387)
  • Reverse discrimination (p. 388)
  • Stereotype threat (p. 392)

Frage 16

Frage
What are some forms of discrimination?
Antworten
  • Reluctance to help (p. 387)
  • Tokenism (p. 387)
  • Reverse discrimination (p. 388)
  • Self-fulfilling prophecies (p. 394)
  • Stereotype threat (p. 392)
  • Self-Esteem (p. 390)

Frage 17

Frage
Failure to want to improve other individuals position in society.
Antworten
  • Reluctance to help (p. 387)
  • Reverse discrimination (p. 388)
  • Failure and disadvantage (p. 393)
  • Attributional ambiguity (p. 393)

Frage 18

Frage
The practice of publicly making small concession to a minority group in order to deflect any prejudice accusations of prejudice and discrimination.
Antworten
  • Tokenism (p. 387)
  • Reverse discrimination (p. 388)
  • Self-fulfilling prophecies (p. 394)
  • Mere exposure effect (p. 399)

Frage 19

Frage
The practice of publicly being prejudiced in favour of a minority group in order to deflect accusations of prejudice and discrimination against that group.
Antworten
  • Reverse discrimination (p. 388)
  • Discrimination (p. 407)
  • Tokenism (p. 387)
  • Stigma (p. 389)

Frage 20

Frage
Group attributed that mediate a negative social evaluation of people belonging to the group.
Antworten
  • Stigma (p. 389)
  • Attributional ambiguity (p. 393)
  • Scapegoat (p. 400)
  • Displacement (p. 401)

Frage 21

Frage
Feelings about and evaluations of oneself.
Antworten
  • Self-Esteem (p. 390)
  • Tokenism (p. 387)
  • Attribution (p. 377)
  • Sex roles (p. 373)

Frage 22

Frage
Feelings that we will be judged and treated in terms of negative stereotypes of our group, and that we will inadvertently confirm these stereotypes through our behaviour.
Antworten
  • Stereotype threat (p. 392)
  • Stigma (p. 389)
  • Attributional ambiguity (p. 393)
  • Dehumanisation, Violence, and Genocide (p. 396)

Frage 23

Frage
Lack of access to support and recourses to help them thrive and succeed (education, health, housing, etc).
Antworten
  • Failure and disadvantage (p. 393)
  • Reluctance to help (p. 387)
  • Reverse discrimination (p. 388)
  • Discrimination (p. 407)

Frage 24

Frage
Stigmatised individuals have an uncertainty as to whether what has happened is because of their own merit or because of the group they belong to.
Antworten
  • Attributional ambiguity (p. 393)
  • Self-fulfilling prophecies (p. 394)
  • Stereotype threat (p. 392)
  • Stigma (p. 389)

Frage 25

Frage
Expectations and assumptions about a person that influence our interaction with that person and eventually change their behaviour in line with our expectations.
Antworten
  • Self-fulfilling prophecies (p. 394)
  • Mere exposure effect (p. 399)
  • Displacement (p. 401)
  • Reluctance to help (p. 387)

Frage 26

Frage
Repeated exposure to an object results in greater attraction to the object.
Antworten
  • Mere exposure effect (p. 399)
  • Displacement (p. 401)
  • Authoritarian personality (p. 402)
  • Social dominance theory (p.405)

Frage 27

Frage
Individual or group that becomes the target for anger and frustration cause by a different individual or group or some other set of circumstances.
Antworten
  • Scapegoat (p. 400)
  • Stereotypes (p. 372)
  • Relative deprivation (p. 402)
  • Collective behaviour (p. 402)

Frage 28

Frage
Psychodynamic concept referring to the transfer of negative feelings on to an individual or group other than that which originally caused the negative feelings.
Antworten
  • Displacement (p. 401)
  • Self-fulfilling prophecies (p. 394)
  • Stereotype threat (p. 392)
  • Social dominance theory (p.405)

Frage 29

Frage
Personality syndrome originating in childhood that predisposes individuals to be prejudice.
Antworten
  • Authoritarian personality (p. 402)
  • Right-wing authoritarianism (p. 404)
  • Frustration-aggression hypothesis (p. 399)
  • Intergroup behaviour (p. 414)

Frage 30

Frage
Cognitive style that is rigid and intolerant and predisposes people to be prejudice.
Antworten
  • Dogmatism or Close-mindedness (p. 404)
  • Displacement (p. 401)
  • Scapegoat (p. 400)
  • Stigma (p. 389)

Frage 31

Frage
What are the three components that contribute towards right-wing authoritarinism?
Antworten
  • Conventionalism (p. 404)
  • Authoritarin aggression (p. 404)
  • Authoritarin submission (p. 404)
  • Social deviants (p. 404)
  • Generalised syndrome (p. 404)

Frage 32

Frage
Adherence to societal conventions that are endorsed by established authorities.
Antworten
  • Conventionalism (p. 404)
  • Authoritarian aggression (p. 404)
  • Authoritarian submission (p. 404)
  • Social dominance theory (p.405)

Frage 33

Frage
Support for aggression towards social deviants.
Antworten
  • Authoritarian aggression (p. 404)
  • Authoritarian submission (p. 404)
  • Conventionalism (p. 404)
  • Dogmatism or Close-mindedness (p. 404)

Frage 34

Frage
Submission to society’s established authorities.
Antworten
  • Authoritarian submission (p. 404)
  • Authoritarian aggression (p. 404)
  • Conventionalism (p. 404)
  • Authoritarian personality (p. 402)

Frage 35

Frage
Theory that attributes prejudice to an individual’s acceptance of an ideology that legitimises ingroup-serving hierarchy and domination, and rejects egalitarian ideologies.
Antworten
  • Social dominance theory (p .405)
  • Belief congruence theory (p. 406)
  • Frustration-aggression hypothesis (p. 399)
  • Attributional ambiguity (p. 393)

Frage 36

Frage
The theory that similar beliefs promote liking and social harmony among people while dissimilar beliefs produce dislike and prejudice.
Antworten
  • Belief congruence theory (p. 406)
  • Social dominance theory (p .405)
  • Frustration-aggression hypothesis (p. 399)
  • Collective behaviour (p. 402)

Frage 37

Frage
Widely shared and simplified evaluation of a social group and its members.
Antworten
  • Stereotypes (p. 372)
  • Stigma (p. 389)
  • Discrimination (p. 407)
  • Prejudice (p. 368)

Frage 38

Frage
Theory that all frustration leads to aggression, and all aggression comes from frustration. Used to explain prejudice and intergroup aggression.
Antworten
  • Frustration-aggression hypothesis (p. 399)
  • Belief congruence theory (p. 406)
  • Social dominance theory (p .405)
  • Authoritarian aggression (p. 404)

Frage 39

Frage
A sense of having less than we feel entitled to.
Antworten
  • Relative deprivation (p. 402)
  • Authoritarian personality (p. 402)
  • Self-fulfilling prophecies (p. 394)
  • Self-Esteem (p. 390)

Frage 40

Frage
The behaviour of people en masse – such as in a crowd, protest or riot.
Antworten
  • Collective behaviour (p. 402)
  • Intergroup behaviour (p. 414)
  • Frustration-aggression hypothesis (p. 399)
  • Scapegoat (p. 400)

Frage 41

Frage
Behaviour among individuals that is regulated by those individual’s awareness of and identification with social groups.
Antworten
  • Intergroup behaviour (p. 414)
  • Collective behaviour (p. 402)
  • Relative deprivation (p. 402)
  • Mere exposure effect (p. 399)
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