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Logistics 2.1

Beschreibung

Quiz am Logistics 2.1, erstellt von Jonas Krings am 12/02/2020.
Jonas Krings
Quiz von Jonas Krings, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Jonas Krings
Erstellt von Jonas Krings vor fast 5 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
What type of cargo can the tanker ship carry most often?
Antworten
  • Chemical products and oil
  • Wood
  • Steel
  • Beer

Frage 2

Frage
For the Roll-on-Roll-off classification, which one transports cars and containers (PCC/PCTC or ConRO)?
Antworten
  • Container Vessel + RoRo (ConRo) Ships
  • RoRo (ConRo) Ships
  • Container Vessel
  • Pilot

Frage 3

Frage
What kind of speciality vessel is used to maneuvers vessels by pushing or towing them?
Antworten
  • Tugs
  • Pilots
  • Towlers
  • Tenders

Frage 4

Frage
Since when Shanghai port has surpassed Singapores port?
Antworten
  • 2010
  • 2008
  • 2011
  • 2012

Frage 5

Frage
Mention 3 of the 10 principal countries to which China exports to?
Antworten
  • USA, Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea, Vietman, Germany, India, Netherlands, UK, Singapore
  • Africa

Frage 6

Frage
Which are the main products that Shanghai exports?
Antworten
  • Mechanical and electrical Products
  • Oil
  • Cars
  • Beer

Frage 7

Frage
International trade growth was triggered by:
Antworten
  • World war II
  • Because economies of countries benefit by trading
  • Eastern European countries promoted it
  • Developed economies imposed it

Frage 8

Frage
Bretton Woods 1944 conference created institutions to promote trade. Those institutions were
Antworten
  • WTO & IMF
  • GATT & IMF
  • WTO & WB
  • GATT & WB

Frage 9

Frage
The treaty of Rome was signed by what countries:
Antworten
  • Portugal, Spain, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands
  • Spain, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium
  • France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium, Luxemburg
  • Luxemburg, Portugal, Germany, Italy, Belgium, Netherlands

Frage 10

Frage
Author of International Trade Theory that states the comparative advantage of a nation
Antworten
  • Heckscher Ohlin
  • David Ricardo
  • Adam Smith
  • Michael Porter

Frage 11

Frage
Michael Porters diamond of competitive advantage include the following elements: firm strategy, structure and rivalry, demand conditions, related and supporting industries. What other element is missing?
Antworten
  • Absolute advantage
  • Comparative advantage
  • Factor endowments
  • None of the above

Frage 12

Frage
One of the historical developments of international logistics is the move towards speed.
Antworten
  • This was generated because of Malcolm Mclean idea of containers
  • This was generated because seaports and stevedores & dockworkers
  • This was generated because the reduction of inventories
  • This was generated because the integration of logistics to SCM

Frage 13

Frage
Among the greatest challenges that companies involved in trade face is Sustainability. It is achieved by:
Antworten
  • Increasing customer demand
  • Packaging design, transportation choices & supplier selection
  • Product recalls & tight shipping schedules
  • Need for flexibility and fuel cost increase

Frage 14

Frage
SCM encompases
Antworten
  • All logistics management activities
  • Coordination & collaboration with channel partners & suppliers
  • Supply & demand management
  • All of the above

Frage 15

Frage
Contribution of Logistics to the GDP of a nation
Antworten
  • Has remain constant through the years
  • It has been increasing through the years
  • It has been decreasing through the years
  • None of the above

Frage 16

Frage
The utilities infrastructure include
Antworten
  • Electricity, Seaport, and berths
  • Water & sewer, railroads and telecomm.
  • Energy pipelines, mail services and warehousing
  • Electricity, Energy pipelines, Water & sewer

Frage 17

Frage
By Bridge clearance we unterstand
Antworten
  • A container capacity
  • Draft of a ship
  • Position in a seaport where the ship is loaded and unloaded
  • Minimum space that a ship needs under a ports bridge

Frage 18

Frage
Bosphorus strait
Antworten
  • Seaport in Turkey
  • Waterway that connects Russia with Europe
  • Connects the Lonian sea and the Aegen sea
  • Connects the Great Lakes with the Lawrence River

Frage 19

Frage
Suezmax
Antworten
  • It used to be maximum dimension of a ship that could cross the Suez Canal
  • It used to be maximum dimension of a ship that could cross the Panama Canal
  • It used to be maximum dimension of a ship that could cross the Bosporus strait
  • It used to be maximum dimension of a ship that could cross the Lawrence river

Frage 20

Frage
The world busiest cargo airport is:
Antworten
  • Shanghai airport
  • Frankfurt airport
  • Memphis airport
  • Beijing airport

Frage 21

Frage
Technology drivers
Antworten
  • Incentive to spread fixed costs over a large number of units
  • Incentive that drives companies to expand overseas to respond to their competitors more
  • Incentive to expand overseas because consumers wanted to find their products everywhere
  • Incentive to be present in Internet to entice consumers everywhere to purchase their products

Frage 22

Frage
In Stage 3 of the International Product Life Cycle theory the entity that plays the most important role is
Antworten
  • Innovation country
  • Other advanced countries
  • Developing countries
  • All of the above

Frage 23

Frage
International logistics has evolved over time, passing through 4 phases. According to the authors of the text book what is considered to be the second phase of this evolution
Antworten
  • Early slow days
  • Move toward speed
  • Transformation into strategic advantage
  • Emphasis on customer satisfaction

Frage 24

Frage
The main contribution of the usage of containers in the transortation process
Antworten
  • Decreased the problems of transporting goods
  • Increased the speed with which the goods where transported between ports
  • Decreased the investment necessary to transport goods
  • Increased the personnel demanded to upload and download ships

Frage 25

Frage
Among the great challenges that companies involved in trade face are
Antworten
  • Visibility
  • Risk management
  • Sustainability
  • All of the above

Frage 26

Frage
It is generally accepted that
Antworten
  • Logistics management encompasses activities that are distinct and separate from the activities included in supply chain management
  • Logistics management encompasses activities that are broader than those of supply chain management
  • Supply chain management encompasses activities that are broader than those of logistics management
  • Some of the activities of logistics management and some of the activities of supply chain management are similar, but both include distinct and separate activities

Frage 27

Frage
Among the great challenges that companies involved in trade face are
Antworten
  • Visibility
  • Risk Management
  • Increasing Customer Demand
  • All of the above

Frage 28

Frage
Process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient cost effective flow of raw material, in process inventory and finished goods from point of consumption to point of origin is the definition of
Antworten
  • Reverse logistics
  • Multinational reverse logistics
  • Logistic
  • International logistic

Frage 29

Frage
Of the following the best definition of a logistics infrastructure would be that it consists of
Antworten
  • All of the elements in place to facilitat transportation, communication and business exchanges
  • A countries electrical supply and road network
  • The amount of computerization a country has
  • A developed banking system

Frage 30

Frage
The perspective of the relation between logistics and supply chain that states that logistics existed before the concept of Supply chain was introduced is
Antworten
  • Inclusionist
  • Evolutionist
  • Intersectinist
  • None of the above

Frage 31

Frage
Avoid ships traveling around Africa when they travel from Persian Gulf to Europe
Antworten
  • Panama Canal
  • Bosporus Strait
  • Saint Lawrence Seaway
  • Suez Canal

Frage 32

Frage
The country that has majority of most important seaports in the world is
Antworten
  • Germany
  • US
  • China
  • South Korea

Frage 33

Frage
Fluids as natural gas and oil can be transported faster and cheaper by
Antworten
  • Train
  • Pipelines
  • Trucks
  • Airplanes

Frage 34

Frage
Twenty feet equivalent units is a measure related to
Antworten
  • Size of containers
  • Draft of a ship
  • Space under a bridge
  • None of the above

Frage 35

Frage
The most important cargo seaports considered collectively in the world, based on the TEU's they handle are
Antworten
  • German seaports
  • Singapore seaports
  • US seaports
  • Chinese Seaports

Frage 36

Frage
Factors that affect order processing time are
Antworten
  • Processing priorities
  • Order-filling accuracy
  • Shipment consolidation
  • All of the above

Frage 37

Frage
For a contract to be considered as valid
Antworten
  • Is because it has been rejected several times
  • Many counteroffers have been presented
  • It has been accepted by both parties
  • The original offer always has to come from the buyer

Frage 38

Frage
The first step in all contract formation is the
Antworten
  • Offer
  • COunteroffer
  • Rejection
  • None of the above

Frage 39

Frage
Among the elements of an agency or distributor contract we find
Antworten
  • Force majeure, contract language
  • Good faith, faith
  • Scope of appointment
  • All of the above

Frage 40

Frage
If you had to ship fluids e.g. petrol or gas, which is not an option?
Antworten
  • Ships
  • Trains
  • Pipelines
  • Planes

Frage 41

Frage
The most important container seaport in the world is
Antworten
  • Rotterdam
  • Jebel
  • Shanghai
  • Singapore

Frage 42

Frage
Which one of the following statements is NOT a responsibility of international logistics managers
Antworten
  • Minimizing the risks with international payments
  • Storing goods while there are not in transit
  • Understanding risks products face while in transit
  • Assuring that goods clear customs

Frage 43

Frage
The treaty of Rome signed in 1957 lead to the essential creation of the European Union. Four of the countries that did NOT sign the treaty were:
Antworten
  • Belgium, Netherlands, Luxemburg, Italy
  • Belgium, Netherlands, Luxemburg, France
  • Portugal, Spain, Denmark, UK
  • Germany, France, Italy, Netherlands

Frage 44

Frage
International Institutions created in 1944 designed to facilitate and support international trade
Antworten
  • UNCTAD & WTO
  • IMF & GATT
  • WTO & GATT
  • IMF & UNCTAD

Frage 45

Frage
GATT led to decreased duty rates from 40% in 1947 to
Antworten
  • To average slightly 25%
  • To average slightly 17%
  • To average slightly 8%
  • To average slightly 4%

Frage 46

Frage
Cost drivers
Antworten
  • Incentive to spread fixed costs over a large number of units
  • Incentive that drives companies to expand overseas to respond to their competitors move
  • Incentive to expand overseas because consumers wanted to find their products everywhere
  • Incentive to be present in internet to entice consumers everywhere to purchase their products

Frage 47

Frage
Considered to be among the most importing countries WTO (2012)
Antworten
  • Italy, Argentina, Russia
  • Germany, France, Austria
  • Japan, Singapore, China
  • Brasil, Mexico, UK

Frage 48

Frage
Proposed the factor endowment theory
Antworten
  • Adam Smith
  • David Ricardo
  • Yossi Shelfi
  • Heckscher Ohlin

Frage 49

Frage
The most famous logistics cluster in Spain is located in
Antworten
  • Barcelona
  • Zaragoza
  • Madrid
  • Valencia

Frage 50

Frage
The first international logisticians were:
Antworten
  • Traders on the silk road
  • The military that fought in WWII
  • Courier companies like FedEX, UPS, and DHL
  • Transport companies that used containers

Frage 51

Frage
Activities that are part of Physical Distribution
Antworten
  • Purchasing and production planning
  • Order processing and transportation
  • Distribution planning and manufacturing inventory
  • Marketing and Customer Service

Frage 52

Frage
Perspective between logistics and supply chain in which logistics appeared before SC is called
Antworten
  • Inclusionist
  • Evolutionist
  • Intersectionist
  • None of the above

Frage 53

Frage
Theory that explains international trade that is divided into stages
Antworten
  • International Product Life Cycle Theory
  • Absolute Advantage
  • Comparative Advantage
  • Cluster Theory

Frage 54

Frage
TEU
Antworten
  • Is the number of tons that can be uploaded onto a ship
  • Defines the fluid a ship can carry
  • Is the number of equivalent 20 feet containers
  • None of the above

Frage 55

Frage
According to the International Product Life cycle theory, the countries most likely to manufacture a product that has been recently developed (one that is the result of a brand-new design and uses patented technology) and is in its first commercialization is/are
Antworten
  • The country of innovation only
  • Developing country
  • Any country with the manufacturing technology necessary to manufacture it
  • Other developed nations

Frage 56

Frage
In Stage III of the Intern. Product Life Cycle Theory the entity that plays the most important role is
Antworten
  • Innovation country
  • Other advanced countries
  • Developing countries
  • All of the above

Frage 57

Frage
International logistics has evolved over time, passing through 4 stages. According to the authors of the text book what is considered to be the fourth phase of this evolution:
Antworten
  • Early slow days
  • Move toward speed
  • Transformation into strategic advantage
  • Emphasis on customer satisfaction

Frage 58

Frage
The main contribution of the usage of containers in the transportation process
Antworten
  • Decreased the problems of transporting goods
  • Increased the speed with which goods were transported between ports
  • Decreased the investment necessary to transport goods
  • Increased the personell demanded to upload and download ships

Frage 59

Frage
Which one was NOT one of the characteristics of the "early days" of logistics
Antworten
  • An emphasis on making sure that the goods arrived in good condition
  • An emphasis on low cost transportation
  • long transit times
  • An emphasis on customer satisfaction

Frage 60

Frage
Among the great challenges that companies involved in trade face are
Antworten
  • Visibility
  • Risk Management
  • Sustainability
  • All of the above

Frage 61

Frage
Among the activities that not part of logistics we find
Antworten
  • Warehousing
  • Purchasing
  • Information Services
  • Order processing

Frage 62

Frage
Largest cargo airport
Antworten
  • Barajas international airport
  • Memphis international airport
  • Houston international airport
  • Brussels international airport
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