QUIZ - Topic 2

Beschreibung

Biology (Topic 2: Molecular Biology) Quiz am QUIZ - Topic 2 , erstellt von Blen Abate am 17/02/2020.
Blen Abate
Quiz von Blen Abate, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Blen Abate
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
What are the components of a DNA molecule?
Antworten
  • deoxyribose, a phosphate and one of the bases: adenine, cytosine, guanine or thymine
  • ribose, a phosphate, and one of the bases: adenine, cytosine, guanine or uracil
  • Deoxyribose, a nitrate and one of the bases: adenine, cytosine, guanine or thymine
  • Ribose, a nitrate and one of the bases: adenine, cytosine, guanine or thymine

Frage 2

Frage
What type of bond holds the complementary base pairs together in a double helix of DNA?
Antworten
  • Covalent bonds
  • Peptide bonds
  • Glycosidic bonds
  • Hydrogen bonds

Frage 3

Frage
What enzyme is used in transcription but not in translation?
Antworten
  • DNA polymerase
  • Helicase
  • Protease
  • RNA polymerase

Frage 4

Frage
A certain gene in a bacterium codes for a polypeptide that is 120 amino acids long. How many nucleotides are needed in the mRNA to code for this polypeptide?
Antworten
  • 30
  • 40
  • 360
  • 480

Frage 5

Frage
What is responsible for the conservation of the base sequence during DNA replication?
Antworten
  • DNA polymerase working on one strand at the same time.
  • Unpaired bases always attracting their complementary nucleotides.
  • DNA helicase and polymerase are complementary.
  • Both strands are identical to each other.

Frage 6

Frage
During the process of replication, which bond(s) in the diagram of DNA below is/are broken?
Antworten
  • 3
  • 4/5
  • 1,2,6,7
  • 1,7,4,5

Frage 7

Frage
How would the following DNA sequence, ACGTTGCATGGCA, be transcribed?
Antworten
  • UGCAACGUACCGU
  • TGCAACGTACCGT
  • ACGTTGCATGGCA
  • ACGUUGCAUGGCA

Frage 8

Frage
The base sequence is the store of information.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 9

Frage
Nitrogenous bases have two rings.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 10

Frage
The base-phosphate backbone ensures that the store is stable and secure.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 11

Frage
In order to link nucleotides into a chain, a hydrogen bond is formed b/n the phosphate and a pentose sugar.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 12

Frage
Polymers of nucleotides also known as "strands"
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 13

Frage
The four bases in RNA are [blank_start]adenine[blank_end], [blank_start]uracil[blank_end], [blank_start]cytosine[blank_end] and [blank_start]guanine[blank_end].
Antworten
  • uracil
  • adenine
  • cytosine
  • guanine
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