Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Frage 1
Frage
Acid rain is created when acidic substances, such as sulfur dioxide, are released into and mix with the atmosphere.
Frage 2
Antworten
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less than 7
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more than 7
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4 or less
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no more than 1
Frage 3
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Distilled water has a pH of 7. Therefore, on the pH scale, water is
Antworten
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strongly basic.
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mildly acidic.
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neutral.
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alkaline.
Frage 4
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A _____________ resists changes in pH. It is composed of an acid-base pair, and can be used to "protect" other substances from changes in pH.
Antworten
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conjugate formula
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buffer solution
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basic indicator
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(none of the above)
Frage 5
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__________ is the process used to determine buffering capacity (how much of an acid or base has to be added before buffers are no longer effective).
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Titration
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Burette
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Buffer testing
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Indication
Frage 6
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Buffers work because they dissociate so completely in water, they acidify the substance, offsetting the addition of any bases.
Frage 7
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To create a buffer in an acidic substance, you should add a conjugate base. This forms an acid-base pair.