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Quiz von Rose Helderman, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von Rose Helderman
vor fast 9 Jahre
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Frage 1
Frage
The Portuguese developed an improved ship with triangular sails as well as square sails called the
Antworten
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caravel
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carnival
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navigator
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armada
Frage 2
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Finding the first all-water route to Asia meant that the dealings with the Muslims and Italians came to an end. What country founded this all-water route?
Antworten
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Spain
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England
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Portugal
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Italy
Frage 3
Frage
An Italian sailor that thought he knew a faster route to Asia
Antworten
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Christopher Columbus
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Bartolomueu Dias
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Vasco da Gama
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Giovanni da Verrazzono
Frage 4
Frage
When Portugal takes control of this trade in Asia due to their findings of an all-water route to Asia, all of Europe searches for more routes
Antworten
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Sugar trade
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LInen trade
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gold trade
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Spice trade
Frage 5
Frage
All but the following are known mistakes of Columbus' route
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He calculated it would be a short journey to sail west across the Atlantic Ocean because he relied on the writings of Marco Polo and Paolo Toscanelli who claimed the size of Asia stretched farther west to east than it really did.
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He underestimated the distance around the globe
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He thought the globe was only 1/3 the size it is
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Thought the Atlantic Ocean must be small
Frage 6
Frage
Which one is NOT a reason Spain would not fund Christopher Columbus
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royal council had doubts about Columbus' calculations
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Spanish monarchs were in a costly war to drive the Muslims out of Spain
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They did not want to spread Christianity
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Columbus' was asking a high payment for his services
Frage 7
Frage
Why did King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella fund Columbus
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for profit only
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because they believed in Columbus
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to spread Christianity
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for profit and to spread Christianity
Frage 8
Frage
When Columbus reached land on an island in the Caribbean Sea, he thought he had reached the Southwest Asia where he greeted the Taino people and called them
Antworten
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Aztecs
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Indians
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Navigators
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Hispanics
Frage 9
Frage
One of the main goals of European exploration was to
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form alliances
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end mercantilism
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find slaves
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spread
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Christianity
Frage 10
Frage
Which explorers found an all-water route to Africa and India
Antworten
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Christopher Columbus
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Bartolomeu Dias
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Vasco de Gama
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Giovanni da Verrazzano
Frage 11
Frage
What were the names of the ships Columbus assembled
Antworten
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Santa Maria
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Caravel
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Nina
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Pinta
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Armada
Frage 12
Frage
The line of Demarcation is changed by the
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Treaty of Tordesillas
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Conquistador
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Spanish Armada
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Encomienda
Frage 13
Frage
Countries gainded wealth, raw materials, and trade markets by using
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mercantilism
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domestication
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columbian exchange
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African Diaspora
Frage 14
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In order to have a favorable balance of trade a country must
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import more than they export
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export more than they import
Frage 15
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What is the main purpose of mercantilism
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increase the money in a countries treasury by having a favorable balance of trade
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gain as much land as possible
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create more imports than exports
Frage 16
Frage
This Italian sailor set out in 1501 to find a sea route to Asia but realized that when he sailed west like Columbus he did not reach Asia. The new land was named after him.
Antworten
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Amerigo Vespucci
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Vasco Nunez de Balboa
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Ferdinand Magellan
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Hernando Cortes
Frage 17
Frage
In 1519 this explorer led an expedition through the jungles of Panama and reached the Pacific ocean.
Antworten
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Amerigo Bespucci
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Vasco Nunez de Balboa
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Ferdinand Magellan
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Hernando Cortes
Frage 18
Frage
This Portuguese sailor set out to reach Asia by sailing west around South America and although he died on the long journey his crew carried on and were the first to sail around the world.
Antworten
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Amerigo Vespucci
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Vasco Nunez de alboa
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Ferdinand Magellan
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Henando Cortes
Frage 19
Frage
What were the reasons Columbus lost Spanish support
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failed to bring back riches
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Spain wanted all the riches Columbus brought back
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he did not spread Christianity
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he spread Christianity
Frage 20
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Spanish soldiers that explored the Americas and claimed them for Spain
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Armadas
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Encomieate
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Montazuma
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Conquistadors
Frage 21
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Conquistador that after landing in Central America he and his 508 men set their sights on conquering the mighty Aztec Empire.
Antworten
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Montezuma
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Francisco Pizzaro
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Ferdinand Magellan
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Hernando Cortes
Frage 22
Frage
Montezuma was a leader. Which leader was he?
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Spanish leader
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Portguese leader
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Aztec leader
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African leader
Frage 23
Frage
One reason Spain was able to defeat Native American empires was because of its
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alliance with Montezuma
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superior weapons
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missionary work
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superior numbers
Frage 24
Frage
This conquistador marched on the Incas in Peru with an army of 180 men and conquered the Incas.
Antworten
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Herando Cortes
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Ferdinand Magellan
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Francisco Pizzaro
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Montezuma
Frage 25
Frage
What were the reasons that the Spanish were successful to defeat the Aztec and Incan empires
Antworten
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The spread of European disease killed millions of Native Americans
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The Spanish were execllent sailors and soldiers and also had superior weapons
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The Incas and Aztecs had less men to fight with
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Spain made alliances with Native Americans who were enemies of the Aztecs and Incas
Frage 26
Frage
Spain conquered the Aztecs with the invisable weapon which was
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guns
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ships
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disease
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bombs
Frage 27
Frage
This kept Spaniards hopes high to collect treasures from North America as they did in Mexico and Peru.
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Cities of Gold
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Spices
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Sugar
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Columbian Exchange
Frage 28
Frage
Coronado, Soto, and Cabrillo all went out in search of the cities of gold but all three failed to find the fabled cities.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 29
Frage
Discovered Newfoundland, Canada
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Hernando Cortes
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Franciso Pizarro
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Giovanni de Verrranzo
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John Cabot
Frage 30
Frage
English explorer who sailed for the Dutch and landed at the coast of present-day New York.
Antworten
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Henry Hudson
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John Cabot
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Jacques Cartier
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Bartolome de Las Casas
Frage 31
Frage
Italian sailor who sailed for the French with hopes of finding an all-water route to Asia.
Antworten
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Jacques Cartier
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John Cabot
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Giovanni de Verrranzo
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Henry Hudson
Frage 32
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French sailor who sailed up the St. Lawrence River to present day Montreal.
Antworten
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John Cabot
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Giovanni de Verrranzo
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Jacques Cartier
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Christopher Columbus
Frage 33
Frage
Who became angered as France and England gained land in the Americas
Antworten
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Portugal
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Spain
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Aztecs
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Incas
Frage 34
Frage
One of the battlegrounds in North America was Florida between the Spanish and the French. Who was driven out of Florida?
Antworten
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Spain
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France
Frage 35
Frage
Large fleet of ships sent to invade England and restore Catholicism.
Antworten
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Spanish Armada
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Columbian Exchange
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Encomienda
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Caravel
Frage 36
Frage
Who defeated the Spanish Armada in the English Channel with fater ships and an assist from mother nature.
Antworten
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France
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England
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Portugal
Frage 37
Frage
The English victory over Spain had two important effects
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England would become independant and remain Protestant
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England would take over Spain and spread Christianity
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It showed that Spain could be defeated
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No one would ever try to defeat Spain
Frage 38
Frage
Who paid for the oversea expansion of colonies in America in England
Antworten
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English rulers
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Private citizens
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Wealthy and powerful people
Frage 39
Frage
Founder of fur-trading post a Quebec
Antworten
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Samuel de Champlain
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John Cabot
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Giovanni de Verrranzo
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Bartolome de Las Casas
Frage 40
Frage
First permanent French colony in North America
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New France
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Florida
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New Netherland
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New Amsterdam
Frage 41
Frage
The defeat of the Spanish Armada was important because
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Spain was unable to rebuild its navy
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Spain lost its colonial possessions
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the world saw that Spain could be beaten
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the English gained all of Spain's lands
Frage 42
Frage
Grant of native American slave labor.
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Hacienda
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Encomienda
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Missionary
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Plantation
Frage 43
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The colonies were divided into a class system. Which order reflects the people with the most power to the least power.
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Creoles, Spaniards, Native Americans/Slaves, Mestizos
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Spaniards, Mestizos, Creoles, Native Americans/Slaves
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Spaniards, Creoles, Mestizos, Native Americans/Slaves
Frage 44
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Spaniards were
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Native to Spain
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Mixed Spanish and Native American Ancestory
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Spanish settlers born into colonies
Frage 45
Frage
Creoles were
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Native to Spain
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Mixed Spanish and Native American ancestory
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Spanish settlers born into colonies
Frage 46
Frage
Mestizos were
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Native to Spain
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Mixed Spanish and Native American ancestory
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Spanish settlers born into colonies
Frage 47
Frage
Large farm or estate were called Haciendas.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 48
Frage
Large farm that raises cash crops were called
Antworten
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Haciendas
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Racism
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Plantations
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farms
Frage 49
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Spaniard who fought for Native American rights.
Antworten
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Bartolome de Las Casas
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Samuel de Champlain
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Jacques Cartier
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Giovanni de Verrranzo
Frage 50
Frage
When 12 million Africans had been ensleaved and shipped to the Western Hemisphere
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slavery
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African Diaspora
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Middle Passage
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Columbian Exchange
Frage 51
Frage
As Native Americans began to die out Aftican Slavery rose in the colonies and they were enslaved because
Antworten
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they were immune to European disease
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they didn't have friends to seek help from in America
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they were a permanent source of cheap labor
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they had experiences working on farms
Frage 52
Frage
Middle leg of the triangular trade route that brought captured Africans to the Americas to serve as slaves.
Antworten
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middle passage
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African Diaspora
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Encomienda
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Slavery
Frage 53
Frage
Racism is the belief that some people are inferior because of their race.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 54
Frage
Africans survived the horrors of slavery in part by clinging to their African culture including
Antworten
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dance
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music
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reading and writing
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storytelling
Frage 55
Frage
Transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the Western and Eastern Hemisphere.
Antworten
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Middle passage
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Encomienda
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Columbian Exchange
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Racism
Frage 56
Frage
The rise of sugar plantations brought about a dramatic rise in the numbers of
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American crops
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missionaries
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converts
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slaves
Frage 57
Frage
The Columbian Exchange benefited Europe by
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helping to feed its population
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increasing the supply of ready cash
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giving Europeans immunity to germs
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decreasing the slave trade
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