Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Frage 1
Frage
Charles Darwin suggested that the evolution of living organisms is guided by:
Antworten
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rational thought
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natural selection
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introspection
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unconscious motives
Frage 2
Frage
Wilhelm Wundt, who founded the first psychology laboratory, was both a:
Antworten
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psychoanalyst and psychiatrist.
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sociologist and psychiatrist.
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physiologist and philosopher.
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theologian and philosopher.
Frage 3
Frage
In its early years, psychology focused on the study of _____; from the 1920s into the 1960s, American psychologists emphasized the study of _____.
Antworten
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mental illness; effective psychotherapy
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maladaptive behavior; adaptive behavior
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unconscious motives; conscious thoughts and feelings
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mental processes; observable behavior
Frage 4
Frage
Behavior is to mental processes as _____ is to _____.
Antworten
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nature; nurture
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sensation; memory
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talking; perception
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stability; change
Frage 5
Frage
Which psychological perspective is most directly concerned with how the brain influences behaviors and mental states?
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cognitive
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psychoanalytic
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behavioral
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neuroscience
Frage 6
Frage
Which perspective highlights the reproductive advantages of specific behavioral traits?
Antworten
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behavioral
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cognitive
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evolutionary
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social-cultural
Frage 7
Frage
Which perspective is most likely to examine how group membership influences individual attitudes and behaviors?
Antworten
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neuroscience
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cognitive
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evolutionary
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social-cultural
Frage 8
Frage
Which perspective most clearly emphasizes the impact of learning on behavior?
Antworten
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evolutionary
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neuroscience
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behavioral
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psychoanalytic
Frage 9
Frage
Which professional specialty focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of people with psychological disorders?
Antworten
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personality psychology
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biological psychology
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clinical psychology
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developmental psychology
Frage 10
Frage
The specialist who is most likely to prescribe a drug for the treatment of a psychological disorder is a: