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Quiz von ACAPUN INSTITUTE, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von ACAPUN INSTITUTE
vor fast 3 Jahre
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Frage 1
Frage
Which of the following are pharmacologic properties of antipsychotic drugs?
a. They block the dopamine receptor
b. They affect the hypothalamic temperature regulation system
c. They cause emesis
d. They are synergistic with LSD
e. They cause hypertension
Antworten
-
a) (a) and (b) only
-
b) (a), (b) and (c)
-
c) (b), (c) and (d)
-
d) (c), (d) and (e)
-
e) (d) and (e) only
Frage 2
Frage
The antipsychotic effects of the phenothiazines are probably the result of
Antworten
-
a. Release of serotonin in the brain
-
b. Release of norepinephrine in the brain
-
c. Blockade of dopaminergic sites in the brain
-
d. Prevention of the release of norepinephrine from brain neuron terminals
-
e. Increase in the dopamine content of the cerebral cortex
Frage 3
Frage
The antipsychotic effects of phenothiazines result from
Antworten
-
a. Release of serotonin in the brain
-
b. Release of norepinephrine in the brain
-
c. Blockade of dopaminergic sites in the brain
-
d. An increase in the dopamine content of the cerebral cortex
-
e. Prevention of the release of norepinephrine from brain neuron terminals
Frage 4
Frage
Chlorpromazine and related drugs are thought at act by blocking which of the following receptors?
Antworten
-
a. Adrenergic
-
b. Muscarinic
-
c. Dopaminergic
-
d. Central serotonin
Frage 5
Frage
Which of the following is an irreversible side-effect resulting from longterm administration of phenothiazines?
Antworten
-
a. Sedation
-
b. Xerostomia
-
c. Infertility
-
d. Parkinsonism
-
e. Tardive dyskinesia
Frage 6
Frage
Tardive dyskinesia is a neurological side-effect of which of the following classes of drugs?
Antworten
-
a. Alcohols
-
b. Tricyclic antidepressants
-
c. Barbiturate antiepileptics
-
d. Phenothiazine antipsychotics
-
e. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors
Frage 7
Frage
Which of the following drugs are most likely to cause extrapyramidal\ stimulation?
Antworten
-
a. Antibiotics
-
b. Salicylates
-
c. Barbiturates
-
d. Phenothiazines
-
e. Benzodiazepines
Frage 8
Frage
Phenothiazine derivatives do NOT produce
Antworten
-
a. Jaundice
-
b. Xerostomia
-
c. Gingival hyperplasia
-
d. Postural hypotension
-
e. Symptoms of parkinsonism
Frage 9
Frage
All of the following actions are associated with the use of chlorpromazine EXCEPT:
Antworten
-
a. Jaundice
-
b. Photosensitivity
-
c. Excessive salivation
-
d. Anticholinergic effects
-
e. Antiadrenergic effects
Frage 10
Frage
The drug most commonly used to treat severe mental depression is
Antworten
-
a. Sodium
-
b. Imipramine
-
c. Chlorpromazine
-
d. Tranylcypromine
-
e. Dextroamphetamine
Frage 11
Frage
Which of the following drugs is most effective as an antidepressant?
Antworten
-
a. Diazepam
-
b. Reserpine
-
c. Amitriptyline
-
d. Chlorpromazine
-
e. Hydroxyzine
Frage 12
Frage
Which of the following is most likely to be the major mechanism of action of the tricyclic antidepressants?
Antworten
-
a. Enhanced release of acetylcholine
-
b. Inhibition of neuronal synthesis of norepinephrine
-
c. Potentiation of serotonin synthesis in nervous tissue
-
d. Stimulation of reuptake of norepinephrine from the synaptic cleft
-
e. Blockade of the reuptake of amine neurotransmitters released into the synaptic cleft
Frage 13
Frage
Tricyclic antidepressants have a prominent side effect that most nearly resembles the usual pharmacological action of
Antworten
-
a. Codeine
-
b. Atropine
-
c. Ephedrine
-
d. Propranolol
-
e. Methacholine
Frage 14
Frage
Which of the following drugs has its primary use in the treatment of the manic phase of depressive psychosis?
Antworten
-
a. Lithium
-
b. Reserpine
-
c. Imipramine
-
d. Amphetamine
-
e. Chlorpromazine
Frage 15
Frage
Which of the following are pharmacologic properties of antipsychotic drugs?
a. They block the dopamine receptor
b. They affect the hypothalamic temperature regulation system
c. They cause emesis
d. They are synergistic with LSD
e. They cause hypertension
Antworten
-
a) (a) and (b) only
-
b) (a), (b) and (c)
-
c) (b), (c) and (d)
-
d) (c), (d) and (e)
-
e) (d) and (e) only
Frage 16
Frage
The antipsychotic effects of the phenothiazines are probably the result of
Antworten
-
a. Release of serotonin in the brain
-
b. Release of norepinephrine in the brain
-
c. Blockade of dopaminergic sites in the brain
-
d. Prevention of the release of norepinephrine from brain neuron terminals
-
e. Increase in the dopamine content of the cerebral cortex
Frage 17
Frage
The antipsychotic effects of phenothiazines result from
Antworten
-
a. Release of serotonin in the brain
-
b. Release of norepinephrine in the brain
-
c. Blockade of dopaminergic sites in the brain
-
d. An increase in the dopamine content of the cerebral cortex
-
e. Prevention of the release of norepinephrine from brain neuron terminals
Frage 18
Frage
Chlorpromazine and related drugs are thought at act by blocking which of the following receptors?
Antworten
-
a. Adrenergic
-
b. Muscarinic
-
c. Dopaminergic
-
d. Central serotonin
Frage 19
Frage
Which of the following is an irreversible side-effect resulting from longterm administration of phenothiazines?
Antworten
-
a. Sedation
-
b. Xerostomia
-
c. Infertility
-
d. Parkinsonism
-
e. Tardive dyskinesia
Frage 20
Frage
Tardive dyskinesia is a neurological side-effect of which of the following classes of drugs?
Antworten
-
a. Alcohols
-
b. Tricyclic antidepressants
-
c. Barbiturate antiepileptics
-
d. Phenothiazine antipsychotics
-
e. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors
Frage 21
Frage
Which of the following drugs are most likely to cause extrapyramidal\ stimulation?
Antworten
-
a. Antibiotics
-
b. Salicylates
-
c. Barbiturates
-
d. Phenothiazines
-
e. Benzodiazepines
Frage 22
Frage
Phenothiazine derivatives do NOT produce
Antworten
-
a. Jaundice
-
b. Xerostomia
-
c. Gingival hyperplasia
-
d. Postural hypotension
-
e. Symptoms of parkinsonism
Frage 23
Frage
All of the following actions are associated with the use of chlorpromazine EXCEPT:
Antworten
-
a. Jaundice
-
b. Photosensitivity
-
c. Excessive salivation
-
d. Anticholinergic effects
-
e. Antiadrenergic effects
Frage 24
Frage
The drug most commonly used to treat severe mental depression is
Antworten
-
a. Sodium
-
b. Imipramine
-
c. Chlorpromazine
-
d. Tranylcypromine
-
e. Dextroamphetamine
Frage 25
Frage
Which of the following drugs is most effective as an antidepressant?
Antworten
-
a. Diazepam
-
b. Reserpine
-
c. Amitriptyline
-
d. Chlorpromazine
-
e. Hydroxyzine
Frage 26
Frage
Which of the following is most likely to be the major mechanism of action of the tricyclic antidepressants?
Antworten
-
a. Enhanced release of acetylcholine
-
b. Inhibition of neuronal synthesis of norepinephrine
-
c. Potentiation of serotonin synthesis in nervous tissue
-
d. Stimulation of reuptake of norepinephrine from the synaptic cleft
-
e. Blockade of the reuptake of amine neurotransmitters released into the synaptic cleft
Frage 27
Frage
Tricyclic antidepressants have a prominent side effect that most nearly resembles the usual pharmacological action of
Antworten
-
a. Codeine
-
b. Atropine
-
c. Ephedrine
-
d. Propranolol
-
e. Methacholine
Frage 28
Frage
Which of the following drugs has its primary use in the treatment of the manic phase of depressive psychosis?
Antworten
-
a. Lithium
-
b. Reserpine
-
c. Imipramine
-
d. Amphetamine
-
e. Chlorpromazine
Frage 29
Frage
Lithium carbonate is particularly effective in treating
Antworten
-
a. Parkinsonism
-
b. Hypertension
-
c. Schizophrenia
-
d. Acute anxiety
-
e. Manic-depressive psychosis
Frage 30
Frage
The current drug of choice for treatment of the manic phase of manic-depressive psychosis is
Antworten
-
a. Lithium
-
b. Caffeine
-
c. Reserpine
-
d. Imipramine
-
e. Amphetamine
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