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Proteins are complex bio-chemicals containing?...
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Carbon, oxygen,hydrogen
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Carbon , hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur
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Oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen
Frage 2
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Proteins are made up of amino acids
Frage 3
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Proteins are p__________________
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Polysaccharides
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Peptides
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Protons
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Polymers
Frage 4
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If proteins are polymers ,and are made up of amino acids, then amino acids must be monosaccharides.
Frage 5
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Some amino acids form Benzine ring structures
Frage 6
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Carbohydrates form glycosidic bonds
Lipids peptide bonds
and Proteins form ester bonds during condensation reaction
Frage 7
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A peptide bond can be reversed by hydrolisis
Frage 8
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Roughly how many amino acids make 1 protein?
Frage 9
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In a protein on which side is the amino acid group found? And what is it called in terms of 'terminus'?
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Right & N-terminus
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Left & N-terminus
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Left & C-terminus
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Right & C-terminus
Frage 10
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In a protein on which side is the carboxyl group found? And what is it called in terms of terminus?
Antworten
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Right & C-terminus
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Left & C-terminus
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Right & N-terminus
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Left & N-terminus
Frage 11
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How many different amino acids are found in nature?
Frage 12
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How many amino acids are in a dipeptide?
Frage 13
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Water is released during a hydrolysis reaction.
Frage 14
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What's the only difference between different amino acids?
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Length of carbon chain
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Their names
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R group
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Amount of atoms
Frage 15
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What is the name of the test for proteins?
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Biuret
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Iodine
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Emulsion
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Benedict's
Frage 16
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Biuret test: to test the sample it first has to be ________________ so you add a few drops of ___________________________________.
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Acidic , Hydrochloric acid
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Alkaline, Copper (II) Sulfate
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Acidic, sodium hydroxide
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Alkaline, Sodium hydroxide
Frage 17
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Then you add copper (II) sulfate so the solution changes colour
Frage 18
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If the result is positive the solutions turns...?
Frage 19
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The primary structure of proteins is made up of monomers called amine acids
Frage 20
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Depending on the sequence of amino acids in the primary structure the secondary structure will be in the shape of a a-helix or b-pleated sheet...this is due to what type of bonding?
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Ionic
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Covalent
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Disulfide bridges
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Hydrogen
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Van der waals
Frage 21
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The tertiary structure is even more coiled/folded... what causes this?
Antworten
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Ionic, hydrogen and covalent bonding
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Ionic, disufide bridges and covalent bonding
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Hydrogen, covalent and disulphide bridges
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Van der waals, ionic, disulphide bridges and hydrogen bonding
Frage 22
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Sometimes the tertiary structure is the last structure of a protein
Frage 23
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Disulfide bridges occur between two cysteine amino acids in the polypeptide chain(s).
Frage 24
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Between the two cystein amino acids bond by the sulphur atoms...this is ionic bonding.
Frage 25
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the quaternary structure is how different polypeptide chains are held together by bonds.
Frage 26
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Which do not use proteins
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immune response
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digestion
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structure
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diffusion
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temperature maintenance
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respiration