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Quiz von marissaellenking, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von marissaellenking
vor etwa 9 Jahre
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Frage 1
Frage
What time of year, seeding rate, and depth should Arrowleaf clover be planted?
Antworten
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Autumn
-
5-10 lbs/acre
-
0-1/2 inches
-
1-3 inches
-
90-120 lbs/acre
-
E33arly Spring
Frage 2
Frage
What time of year, seeding rate, and depth should Bermuda-grass Sprigs be planted at?
Antworten
-
Early Spring
-
Autumn
-
20 or more bushels/acre
-
15-20 lbs/acre
-
1-3 inches
-
1/4-1/2 inches
Frage 3
Frage
What time of year, seeding rate, and depth should Crimson clover be planted at?
Antworten
-
Autumn
-
Early Spring
-
20-30 lbs/acre
-
15-20 lbs/acre
-
1/4 - 1/2 inches
-
1-2 inches
Frage 4
Frage
What time of year, seeding rate, and depth should Oats, Rye, and Wheat be planted?
Antworten
-
Autumn
-
Early Spring
-
90-120 lbs/acre
-
20-30 lbs/ acre
-
1-2 inches
-
1/4 - 1/2 inches
Frage 5
Frage
What time of year, seeding rate, and depth should Tall Fescue be planted?
Antworten
-
Autumn
-
Early Spring in zones C and D
-
15-20 lbs/acre
-
5-10 lbs/acre
-
1/4 - 1/2 inches
-
1-2 inches
Frage 6
Frage
What time of year, seeding rate, and depth should Ryegrass be planted at?
Antworten
-
Autumn
-
Early Spring
-
20-30 lbs/ acre
-
15-20 lbs/acre
-
0-1/2 inches
-
1-3 inches
Frage 7
Frage
What is the definition of Germination (Germ)?
Antworten
-
The % of seed that is capable of producing healthy plants when placed in a suitable environment
-
The % of seed that is of the variety and species
-
The % of seed that is of some other crop seed
-
The % of seed that is of weed species
Frage 8
Frage
[blank_start]Pure Seed[blank_end] (purity) is the % of seed that is of the variety and species of the label.
Antworten
-
Pure Seed
Frage 9
Frage
What is the % of seed that is of some other crop seed?
Antworten
-
Other crop seed
-
Pure seed
-
Weed seed
-
Germination
Frage 10
Frage
What is Weed Seed?
Antworten
-
% of seed that is ofweed species
-
% of seed that is of the variety and species on the label
-
% of seed that is of some other crop seed
-
% of seed that is viable
Frage 11
Frage
[blank_start]Inert matter[blank_end] is the % of sticks, stems, broken seed, sand, or other such material mixed with the seed.
Antworten
-
Inert matter
Frage 12
Frage
What is the % of seed that is viable but that will not germinate immediately due to a hard or waxy coat?
Antworten
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Hard seed
-
Pure seed
-
Weed seed
-
Other crop seed
Frage 13
Frage
The [blank_start]higher[blank_end] the initial variability of seed, the [blank_start]higher[blank_end] variability is likely to be after storage.
Antworten
-
higher
-
higher
Frage 14
Frage
What is the optimum moisture percentage for long-term storage?
Antworten
-
13%
-
6-8%
-
10%
-
3%
Frage 15
Frage
Even with optimum storage conditions, viability will [blank_start]decline[blank_end] as length of storage increases.
Antworten
-
decline
Frage 16
Frage
Check all that apply to Arrowleaf Clover.
Antworten
-
Late season winter annual
-
Pasture/hay
-
Tolerant of soil acidity
-
Not tolerant of soil acidity and low fertility
-
Not adapted to wet areas
-
Adapted to wet areas
-
Does not respond to phosphorous and potassium
Frage 17
Frage
Apache and Yuchi are varieties of [blank_start]Arrowleaf[blank_end] clover.
Antworten
-
Arrowleaf
Frage 18
Frage
Check all that apply to Crimson Clover.
Antworten
-
2-3 feet in height
-
Tolerant of soil acidity
-
Not tolerant of soil acidity
-
Pasture/hay/green manure/beautification
-
Produces more forage at lower temps. compared to other clovers
-
Hay use only
Frage 19
Frage
Dixie, Tibbee, Chief, and AU Robin are examples of [blank_start]Crimson[blank_end] clover.
Antworten
-
Crimson
Frage 20
Frage
Check all Cool Season Annual Legumes.
Antworten
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Ball clover
-
Rose clover
-
Bahiagrass
-
Pearl Millet
-
Hop clover
-
Vetch
Frage 21
Frage
What are the 3 major nutrients?
Antworten
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Nitrogen
-
Phosphorous
-
Potassium
-
Calcium
-
Zinc
-
Boron
Frage 22
Frage
Where can Nitrogen come from?
Antworten
-
Breakdown of soil organic matter, plant and animal residue
-
Manufactured nitrogen fertilizer
-
Legumes
-
Leaching
-
Volitilization
-
Denitrification
Frage 23
Frage
How can Nitrogen be lost?
Antworten
-
Leaching
-
Denitrification
-
Volitilization
-
Fertilizer
-
Through soil organic matter, plant and animal residue
-
Legumes
Frage 24
Frage
[blank_start]Phosphorous[blank_end] helps plants manufacture food by using [blank_start]sunlight[blank_end] as a source of energy.
Antworten
-
Phosphorous
-
sunlight
Frage 25
Frage
Which nutrient id needed by plants in relatively large amounts?
Antworten
-
Potassium
-
Nitrogen
-
Phosphorous
Frage 26
Frage
What are the 3 secondary nutrients?
Antworten
-
Calcium
-
Magnesium
-
Sulfur
-
Boron
-
Zinc
-
Iron
Frage 27
Frage
Soil [blank_start]liming[blank_end] should meet Calcium requirements.
Antworten
-
liming
Frage 28
Frage
What are the micro-nutrients?
Antworten
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Mn
-
Fe
-
Cu
-
Mo
-
Cl
-
Zn
-
Ni
-
B
-
Mg
-
Ca
Frage 29
Frage
Complete fertilizers contain [blank_start]N[blank_end],[blank_start]P[blank_end],and [blank_start]K[blank_end].
Antworten
-
N
-
P
-
K
Frage 30
Frage
What is the most common livestock manure used in the southeast?
Antworten
-
Broiler litter
-
Cow manure
-
Horse manure
-
Hog manure
Frage 31
Frage
Which pH is neutral?
Antworten
-
7.0
-
7.8
-
3.5
-
5.4
Frage 32
Frage
If the soil pH is below 7.0 what is it?
Antworten
-
Acidic
-
Basic
Frage 33
Frage
If the soil pH is above 7.0 what is it?
Antworten
-
Acidic
-
Basic
Frage 34
Frage
What pH do most forage crops do well with?
Antworten
-
5.8-6.5
-
3.2-5.2
-
4.5-5.5
-
6.6-7.8
Frage 35
Frage
Most soils in the south tend to be more [blank_start]acidic[blank_end].
Antworten
-
acidic
Frage 36
Frage
If lime is applied what happens to the soil pH?
Antworten
-
Lowers
-
Raises
-
Stays the same
-
Liming has no effect on the soil pH
Frage 37
Frage
Cultivated fields should have lime...
Antworten
-
Tilled into plow layer
-
Surface application
Frage 38
Frage
Surface application of lime is ok with what type of field?
Antworten
-
Perennial sod
-
Cultivated field
Frage 39
Frage
Check all that apply for Non-intensive grazing.
Antworten
-
Recycled in pasture greatly affected by grazing mgmt
-
30% of forage used
-
75% of forage used
-
95% of forage used
-
High traffic areas
-
Distribution of nutrients recycled more uniform
Frage 40
Frage
What are some examples of high traffic areas?
Antworten
-
Water trough
-
Mineral matter
-
Hay/feed area
-
Holding area/gates
-
Shaded areas
Frage 41
Frage
Check all that apply to High stocking rates/ rotational grazing.
Antworten
-
75% of forage used
-
Distribution of nutrients recycled more uniform
-
30% of forage used
-
95% of forage used
Frage 42
Frage
What type of grazing has a 95% of forage used rate?
Antworten
-
Mob grazing
-
Rotational grazing
-
Constant grazing
Frage 43
Frage
If spring crops are planted to late what can happen?
Antworten
-
Excessive weed competition
-
Drought in seedlings
-
Cold damage
Frage 44
Frage
Cold damage is the result if a spring crop is planted to [blank_start]early[blank_end].
Antworten
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early
Frage 45
Frage
What happens if a fall crop is planted to late?
Antworten
-
Winter-kill
-
Heat stress
-
Weed competition
Frage 46
Frage
[blank_start]Heat stress[blank_end] is the result if a fall crop is planted to early.
Antworten
-
Heat stress
Frage 47
Frage
What is the ideal seeding technique for alfalfas and clovers?
Antworten
-
Cultipacker seeder
-
Grain drill
Frage 48
Frage
What is the ideal seeding technique for small grains and vetch?
Antworten
-
Grain drill
-
Cultipacker seeder
Frage 49
Frage
[blank_start]Weather[blank_end] please a big role in proper time to plant.
Antworten
-
Weather
Frage 50
Frage
Time of planting depends on [blank_start]location[blank_end].
Antworten
-
location
Frage 51
Frage
What is recommended for highly acidic fields?
Antworten
-
Apply 1/2 of recommended lime several months in advance
-
Till the lime in
-
Apply the remainder
Frage 52
Frage
Amount of Source X Nutrient Content = [blank_start]Amount of Nutrient[blank_end]
Antworten
-
Amount of Nutrient
Frage 53
Frage
How much Nitrogen should be applied near planting time?
Antworten
-
20-30 units
-
40-50 units
-
10-20 units
-
5-15 units
Frage 54
Frage
What nutrients are good for young root development?
Antworten
-
Phosphorous
-
Potassium
-
Nitrogen
-
Zinc
-
Calcium
Frage 55
Frage
Robust roots are essential to what?
Antworten
-
Yield potential
-
Stand longevity
-
Soil fertility
-
Soil acidity
-
Soil pH
Frage 56
Frage
[blank_start]Inoculant[blank_end] must be purchased with non-inoculant legume seed.
Antworten
-
Inoculant
Frage 57
Frage
What are some seed considerations that must be considered?
Antworten
-
Use good quality seed
-
Check variety tests to find appropriate variety
-
Purchase inoculant with non-inoculant legume seed
-
Use appropriate seeding rate
Frage 58
Frage
Seeding rate can vary based on...
Antworten
-
Seed quality
-
Seedbed preparation
-
Method of planting
-
Time of year
-
How much weed seed is mixed
Frage 59
Frage
Age, and germination rate are examples of what?
Antworten
-
Seed quality
-
Seedbed preparation
-
Method of planting
Frage 60
Frage
If I am using a drill to plant seed what can I do?
Antworten
-
Go 20% lower than guidelines
-
Apply higher amounts than guidelines
-
Lower amounts than guidelines
Frage 61
Frage
If I am applying seed by Aerial what is recommended?
Antworten
-
Use higher amounts than guidelines
-
Use lower amounts than guidelines
-
Follow the guidelines strictly
Frage 62
Frage
When using seed mixtures use [blank_start]1/2[blank_end] to [blank_start]2/3[blank_end] as much seed of each species vs. what used with single species planting.
Antworten
-
1/2
-
2/3
Frage 63
Frage
When planting mixtures [blank_start]species domination[blank_end] should be taken into account.
Antworten
-
species domination
Frage 64
Frage
The final seedbed should be [blank_start]firm[blank_end] especially for alfalfas and clovers.
Antworten
-
firm
Frage 65
Frage
When evaluating a seedbed sole prints should not be [blank_start]deeper[blank_end] than the sole of your shoe.
Antworten
-
deeper
Frage 66
Frage
Seeds with extremely [blank_start]low[blank_end] seeding rates may need to be mixed with sand/inert material to get correct seeding rate with equipment.
Antworten
-
low
Frage 67
Frage
The seed should not be planted deeper than?
Antworten
-
8 times the thickness of the seed
-
5 times the thickness of the seed
-
8 times the height of the seed
-
5 times the height of the seed
Frage 68
Frage
[blank_start]Rhizomes[blank_end] are thick underground horizontal stems that produces roots.
Antworten
-
Rhizomes
Frage 69
Frage
[blank_start]Stolons[blank_end] are horizontal stems above ground that put down roots.
Antworten
-
Stolons
Frage 70
Frage
When should you apply fertilizer?
Antworten
-
Just prior to final seedbed preparation
-
After the final seedbed preparation
-
Once the field in tilled
-
After planting
Frage 71
Frage
When can herbicides be applied?
Antworten
-
Before planting
-
At planting
-
After emergence of forage
Frage 72
Frage
There are [blank_start]1000[blank_end] sprigs in a bushel of sprigs.
Antworten
-
1000
Frage 73
Frage
How many sprigs should be used for Perennial Peanuts per acre?
Antworten
-
80-120
-
20-30
-
50-60
-
150-170
Frage 74
Frage
PLS = ([blank_start]Purity[blank_end] X [blank_start]Germination[blank_end] Rate) / [blank_start]100[blank_end]
Antworten
-
Purity
-
Germination
-
100
Frage 75
Frage
Planting Rate = ([blank_start]Seeding Rate[blank_end] / [blank_start]PLS[blank_end]) X [blank_start]100[blank_end]
Antworten
-
Seeding Rate
-
PLS
-
100
Frage 76
Frage
[blank_start]16[blank_end] oz = 1 lb.
Antworten
-
16
Frage 77
Frage
[blank_start]43,560[blank_end] ft^2 = 1 acre
Antworten
-
43,560
Frage 78
Frage
Total germination and Hard seed is the total % of [blank_start]viable[blank_end] seed, obtained by adding together the [blank_start]germination[blank_end] and the [blank_start]hard seed[blank_end].
Antworten
-
viable
-
germination
-
hard seed
Frage 79
Frage
What is the weight of Rye per bushel?
Antworten
-
56 lbs
-
60 lbs
-
32 lbs
-
24 lbs
Frage 80
Frage
Arrowleaf and Crimson clover have a bushel weight of?
Antworten
-
60 lbs
-
54 lbs
-
25 lbs
-
32 lbs
Frage 81
Frage
Wheat has a bushel weight of?
Antworten
-
60 lbs
-
34 lbs
-
19 lbs
-
70 lbs
Frage 82
Frage
Oats bushel weight is?
Antworten
-
32 lbs
-
44 lbs
-
65 lbs
-
25 lbs
Frage 83
Frage
Annual Ryegrass has a bushel weight of?
Antworten
-
24 lbs
-
42 lbs
-
76 lbs
-
13 lbs
Frage 84
Frage
Tall Fescue has a bushel weight of?
Antworten
-
25 lbs
-
52 lbs
-
76 lbs
-
16 lbs
Frage 85
Frage
Seed can vary by?
Antworten
-
Size
-
Weight
-
Shape
Frage 86
Frage
[blank_start]Fluffers/tetters[blank_end] help speed up the drying process.
Antworten
-
Fluffers/tetters
Frage 87
Frage
The cutter bar sits on the ground and picks up the grass and pushes it through the conditioner. What form of equipment is described?
Antworten
-
V rake
-
Mower/conditioner
-
Fluffer/tetter
-
Baler
Frage 88
Frage
The faster the moisture point is reached the less [blank_start]degradation[blank_end] there will be.
Antworten
-
degradation
Frage 89
Frage
A roll bar rake is primarily used on what type of forage?
Antworten
-
Alfalfa
-
Bahiagrass
-
Berumudagrass
-
Clover
Frage 90
Frage
The Bermudagrass stem Maggot first appeared in North America what year?
Antworten
-
2010
-
1999
-
1956
-
2014
Frage 91
Frage
All varieties of bermudagrass as subject to [blank_start]BSM[blank_end].
Antworten
-
BSM
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