38723878
Beschreibung
Quiz von Djrakeiah Montgomery, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
|
Erstellt von Djrakeiah Montgomery
vor mehr als ein Jahr
|
|
Frage 1
Frage
What are the effects of decreased speed impulses in the older adult?
Antworten
-
A “scrambled” message in the brain
-
Longer time required to complete an activity
-
Increased confusion
-
Forget how to complete an activity
Frage 2
Frage
Why is an arthritic patient less likely to exercise?
Antworten
-
Fragility of the bones puts the patient at risk for fractures.
-
Numbness in the feet and legs puts the patient at risk for a fall.
-
Stiffened ligaments and tendons put the patient at risk for reduced flexibility.
-
Moving heavy edematous limbs puts the patient at risk for fatigue.
Frage 3
Frage
What action by the 75-year-old would indicate that an appropriate action has been taken to combat reduced stamina?
Antworten
-
Moving his home office to a downstairs location
-
Using public transportation rather than driving his own car
-
Tilling the garden plot with a motor-driven tiller
-
Visiting the senior center twice in 1 week to play dominoes
Frage 4
Frage
what is the focus of aerobic exercises such as walking and biking?
Antworten
-
improve cardiovascular function
-
build muscle mass
-
improve dexterity
-
enhance balance
Frage 5
Frage
A 70-year-old with painful arthritic joints asked the nurse what was the most beneficial exercise for her based upon disability. What would be the most appropriate suggestion for the nurse?
Antworten
-
train with hand weights
-
walk on a treadmill
-
do low-impact aerobics
-
swim
Frage 6
Frage
what would be the most appropriate exercise suggestion for the older adult who wants to build muscle mass?
Antworten
-
aerobic class
-
stretching exercises
-
strength training
-
Tai chi
Frage 7
Frage
when the 65-year-old patient who is a type 1 diabetic informs the home health nurse that he now exercises for 1 hour a day at a club, the nurse cautions him to be sure to
Antworten
-
drinks plenty of fluids
-
wear clothing that allows ventilation
-
take hard candy to the gym when he exercises
-
give himself less insulin than prescribed
Frage 8
Frage
the nurse directs an 80-year-old recovering from a fractured pelvis to participate in several isometric exercises to maintain muscle strength, such as
Antworten
-
alternately tightening and relaxing the abdominal muscles
-
lifting the body up off the bed using an overhead trapeze
-
pushing against the bed to lift the buttocks off the bed a few inches
-
pressing the sole of the foot against a footboard
Frage 9
Frage
An older adult is preforming isometric and isotonic exercises. what should the nurse suggest in order to prevent an accidental valsalva maneuver?
Antworten
-
hold the breath during an exercise cycle
-
breath through the mouth
-
breath deeply and rhythmically during an exercise cycle
-
breathe in through the nose and out through the mouth
Frage 10
Frage
what benefit is there for an older adult to participate in balance training
Antworten
-
increase peripheral circulation
-
increase strength
-
decrease the incidence of falls
-
eliminate the need for ambulatory assistive devices
Frage 11
Frage
The fiercely independent 90-year-old woman who is recovering from a stroke frequently, ambulates without the use of her walker, because she says it is ugly and cumbersome. What would be the most effective intervention of the nurse?
Antworten
-
allow her to ambulate independently
-
place a gait belt around her and ambulate when she does
-
bring her walker to her and remind her that the walker is for her safety
-
instruct her to use a wheelchair
Frage 12
Frage
on what day should an outing to the park for a group of older adults be canceled?
Antworten
-
75-degree sunny day in texas
-
70-degree cloudy day in oregon
-
80-degree sunny day in florida
-
75-degree ozone alert in california
Frage 13
Frage
what would be included in a plan of care that is custodial in its focus
Antworten
-
attention to high-level wellness
-
plans for physiologic and safety concerns
-
aggressive rehabilitation goals
-
patient participates in his or own care
Frage 14
Frage
what activity would be the most difficult for an older woman who has finished dexterity?
Antworten
-
working a crossword puzzle
-
playing a round of golf
-
taking a walk
-
painting with watercolors
Frage 15
Frage
at least how many minutes of daily activity is recommended for a 75-year-old woman?
Antworten
-
15
-
90
-
30
-
45
Frage 16
Frage
ADD E ANWSER what are benefits of regular exercise? (Select all that apply)
Antworten
-
maintenance of joint mobility
-
enhancement of muscle tone
-
promotion of sense of general well-being
-
guaranteed weight loss
Frage 17
Frage
what are causes of altered oxygen exchange, and resulting lessened stamina, in the other adult? (Select all that apply)
Antworten
-
flatted diaphragm
-
loss of elasticity in the lung
-
nutritional deficiencies
-
decrease in size of chest cavity
-
fragility of capillaries
Frage 18
Frage
what factors should the older adult consider when planning an exercise program? (Select all that apply)
Antworten
-
purchasing weights
-
wearing clothing appropriate for the type of exercise
-
considering membership in a health club
-
establishing realistic goals
-
committing time for consistent regular exercise
Frage 19
Frage
what are the overall goals in caring for a patient with impaired physical mobility? (Select all that apply)
Antworten
-
increasing the patients participation in physical activities
-
preserving the patients anatomical position and function of joints
-
increasing patients former level of mobility
-
avoiding unnecessary restraints
-
including the patient in the planning phase
Frage 20
Frage
what should the nurse consider when planning an exercise program for a person with activity intolerance? (Select all that apply)
Antworten
-
identification of factors that contribute to activity intolerance
-
arranging activities that progress from mild to more demanding
-
rapid pacing activities that build up stamina
-
individualizing the plan to include activities that the patient particularly likes
-
including the patient in the planning phase
Frage 21
Frage
What are long-term goals for rehabilitation? (select all that apply)
Antworten
-
prevention of further disability
-
modifying the impact of the disability on lifestyle
-
supporting adaptation of a changed lifestyle
-
focusing on a complete return to the former level of activity
-
reestablishing the patients control of her or his life
Frage 22
Frage
How can the nurse demonstrate a positive attitude toward care planning? (select all that apply)
Antworten
-
acknowledge the impact of a traumatic amputation on therapy
-
encourage the residents input on the care plan
-
invite the resident and family member to attend the care plan meeting
-
make a list of questions for the resident to ask at the care plan meeting
-
help the resident to perform all activities of daily living
Frage 23
Frage
What are goals of rehabilitative nursing? (select all that apply)
Antworten
-
minimize the impact of disability
-
return to maximum level of function
-
increase level of independence
-
adjust to change in lifestyle
-
increase control of their life
Frage 24
Frage
To increase safe mobility for a patient recovering from a fractured left hip, the nurse would instruct: the patient to place the cane on the: Right Side
Antworten
- True
- False
Möchten Sie mit GoConqr kostenlos Ihre eigenen Quiz erstellen? eigenen Mehr erfahren.