Central Venous Catheter

Beschreibung

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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Which of the following uses a central venous catheter?
Antworten
  • Intravenous drug and fluid administration
  • Blood sampling
  • Measuring and monitoring of Central Venous Pressure
  • All of the above

Frage 2

Frage
When a CVC is placed outside the recommended areas, what common health problem could happen?
Antworten
  • Haemorrhage
  • Thrombosis
  • Failed infusion of IV drugs and fluids

Frage 3

Frage
Where should you NOT insert a central line?
Antworten
  • In the Superior or Inferior Vena Cava
  • In the brain
  • In the Atrio-Caval Junction

Frage 4

Frage
Non-Tunnelled CVC or CVP lines are only suitable for short-term use?
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 5

Frage
To implement the cost-effectiveness etiquette of the NHS, the best practice would be to administer anticoagulant agents after and between use of CVCs?
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 6

Frage
Which is the preferred route for Total Parenteral Nutrition?
Antworten
  • Non-Tunnelled CVC
  • Portacaths
  • Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters (PICC)

Frage 7

Frage
What are the distinct function that Permacaths or Vascaths could offer to patients?
Antworten
  • They help to treat Arrhythmias
  • They measure the Intracranial Pressure (ICP) of the brain
  • They replace the function of the kidneys; purifies the blood by removing excess water and waste products

Frage 8

Frage
It is necessary to prime the syringes containing medication before administration.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 9

Frage
The uses of closed connectors (i.e. Clave or Bioconnector) are to prevent entry of air and reduction of infection and occlusion?
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 10

Frage
What is the common assessment tool used to assess surgical sites for infection?
Antworten
  • Visual Infusion Phlebitis (VIP score)
  • Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST tool)
  • Waterlow Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment

Frage 11

Frage
Any healthcare professionals can perform the insertion of a CVC?
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 12

Frage
Which of the following complication is best described as having a mortality rate of 35%, due to failing to adhere to basic decontamination such as correct hand hygiene and wearing and using appropriate equipment?
Antworten
  • Occlusion
  • Air embolism
  • Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection (CLABSI)

Frage 13

Frage
Occlusion is a central line complication that can result to infection, embolism and loss of vascular access.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 14

Frage
What is Air Embolism?
Antworten
  • An air bubble trapped in the blood vessel, which could potentially block a small artery or a vein and cause occlusion which could lead to ischaemia
  • Air that is present in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall
  • An accumulation of blood within the vein around the catheter
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