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What is an example of positive symptoms of schizophrenia?
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Hallucinations
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Poverty of speech
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Depression
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What does "prodromal" mean?
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The start of a disease before specific symptoms occur
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Not meeting enough criteria for a diagnosis
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Symptoms that rule out a specific diagnosis
Frage 3
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According to the DSM-5, rapid cycling in bipolar disorder refers to
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experiencing more than 6 manic episodes in a 6 month period
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experiencing more than 4 mood episodes in the previous 12 months
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experiencing more than 5 mood episodes in the previous 18 months
Frage 4
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Hypomania is best defined as
Frage 5
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Define polysomnography
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Excessive sleep due to physical illness
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Excessive dreaming related to psychiatric illness
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a sleep study designed to diagnose sleep disorders
Frage 6
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Antidepressant discontinuation syndrome may occur in individuals taking antidepressants for more than
Frage 7
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A client who presents himself or herself to others as ill, impaired, or injured may have a diagnosis of
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drug-induced psychosis
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deception disorder
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factitious disorder
Frage 8
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Excoriation refers to
Frage 9
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Compulsions in OCD refer to repetitive behaviors and
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mental acts (such as counting, praying, repeating words silently)
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a co-morbidity of a depressive episode
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intrusive thoughts
Frage 10
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Hoarding is an example of
Frage 11
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Agoraphobia is an example of
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an anxiety disorder
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a thought disorder
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a mood disorder
Frage 12
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Stereotypy is best described as
Frage 13
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Delusions are fixed beliefs that are not amenable to change in light of conflicting evidence.
Frage 14
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Rumination disorder refers to having repeated, relentless, or racing thoughts that interfere with quality of life.
Frage 15
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Object relations theory suggests that the way people relate to others and situations in their adult lives is shaped by family experiences during infancy.
Frage 16
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The psychologist who helped to devise therapeutic techniques for children was
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Melanie Klein
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Otto Rank
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Anna Freud
Frage 17
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The idea of a transitional (comfort) object was developed by
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DW Winnicott
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Karen Horney
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Anna Freud
Frage 18
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Which defense mechanism is defined by "making excuses"?
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depersonalization
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rationalization
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reaction formation
Frage 19
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Dissociation is an example of what kind of defense mechanism
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neurotic
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pathological
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immature
Frage 20
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Somatization refers to the transformation of uncomfortable feelings towards others into uncomfortable feelings toward oneself: pain, illness, and anxiety.
Frage 21
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Broca's area refers to
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The region of the brain that translates thoughts into speech or sign
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The region of the brain that helps to process and sort through an overwhelming amount of stimuli
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The region of the brain that works to regulate behavior
Frage 22
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a treatment technique for phobias.
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a treatment technique for reality testing.
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a treatment technique for impulsive behaviors.
Frage 23
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The concept of unconditional positive regard was developed by which humanistic psychologist?
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Albert Ellis
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Carl Rogers
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Albert Bandura
Frage 24
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The O is SOAP refers to
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openness
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objective data
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observation
Frage 25
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Dichotomous thinking refers to thinking that is
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all or nothing
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integrative
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solution-focused
Frage 26
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Munchausen Syndrome is an example of a _________________________ disorder.
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psychotic
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anxiety
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factitious
Frage 27
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Buspar (buspirone) is an example of what kind of medication?
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antidepressant
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antipsychotic
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antianxiety
Frage 28
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____________________________ refers to potentially maladaptive feelings or behaviors that are diverted into socially acceptable, adaptive channels.
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Sublimation
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Substitution
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Splitting
Frage 29
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Authoritative parenting is more _______________________ than authoritarian parenting.
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responsive and democratic
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geared towards punishment
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focused on rules and consequences
Frage 30
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The highest needs in Maslow's hierarchy are related to social needs such as love and belonging.
Frage 31
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Concrete operations refers to the period of ages _____________________ .
Frage 32
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Sensorimotor development occurs before the age of 2.
Frage 33
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The latency period begins at puberty.
Frage 34
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Elavil (amitriptyline) is an example of what kind of medication?
Frage 35
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Tourette's is an example of what kind of disorder?
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conduct
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motor
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communication
Frage 36
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Haldol (haloperidol) is an example of an atypical antipsychotic.
Frage 37
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Which medication is not consider to be a mood stabilizer?
Frage 38
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Which is not a criteria for major depressive disorder?
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insomnia or hypersomnia nearly every day
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fatigue or loss of energy nearly every day
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increased alcohol or drug use
Frage 39
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Psychogenic refers to something that originates from the
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central nervous system
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brain
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autonomic nervous system
Frage 40
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______________________ refers to any disease with unknown pathogenesis or apparently spontaneous origin.
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Idiopathy
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Cancer
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Functional illness
Frage 41
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A placebo is an inert substance or form of therapy that creates a beneficial response in a patient.
Frage 42
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The first stage of Kohlberg's moral development theory is
Frage 43
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Psychoanalytic theory suggests that a(n) ____________________________ can result in problems with drinking, eating, smoking, or nail biting.
Frage 44
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During the __________________ period sexual feelings and impulses (libido) are suppressed.
Frage 45
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The ____________________________ is the component of personality composed of our internalized ideals that we have acquired from our parents and from society.
Frage 46
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What word describes the concentration of mental energy on one particular person, idea, or object?
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apoplexy
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cathexis
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catharsis
Frage 47
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The __________________________ theory in social work is a practice-guiding principle that highlights the importance of understanding an individual and individual behavior in light of the environmental contexts in which that person lives and acts.
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person-in-environment
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family systems
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family interaction
Frage 48
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Persistent depressive disorder is also know as __________________________.
Frage 49
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Which of the following would not be a medication used to treat major depressive disorder?
Frage 50
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Agranulocytosis is a serious but rare condition that may result from the use of which atypical antipsychotic?
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Clozaril
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Seroquel
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Abilify
Frage 51
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Which of the following would not be considered a negative symptom of schizophrenia?
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social withdrawal
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depression
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lack of REM sleep