Frage 1
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What are the cluster of conditions associated with Metabolic Syndrome?
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Obesity
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Hyperinsulinemia
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Elevated Triglycerides
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Hypertension
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Type II Diabetes
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All of the Above
Frage 2
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Which group has the highest relative risk of death?
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Active, not overweight
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Active, overweight
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Inactive, not overweight
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Inactive, overweight
Frage 3
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What are four ways to look at human body composition?
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Medical, Anthropological, Performance, Appearance
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Appearance, Body Fat, Fitness level, Athleticism
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Medical, Anthropological, Fitness level, Appearance
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Genetics, Performance, Appearance, Body Fat
Frage 4
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American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) suggests the following guidelines for adult physical activity:
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A. 30 minutes of moderate intensity aerobic activity, 5 days/week
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B. 20 minutes of vigorous activity, 3 days/week
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C. 60 minutes of light exercise, 3 days/week
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Both A and B are correct.
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Both B and C are correct.
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A, B, and C are correct.
Frage 5
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Another name for nonessential fat is:
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Adipose tissue
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Bone
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Connective Tissue
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Muscle
Frage 6
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Which of the following are sources of energy for muscle contraction?
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ATP
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Oxygen
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Glucose
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Fat
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All of the Above
Frage 7
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Most health providers agree that women who are grossly underweight have increased risk for developing amenorrhea. In a fictional study at the University of Virginia, 120 women with a BMI < 18.5 and 90 women with a BMI > 18.5 enrolled in the study. 30% of the women who were underweight (BMI < 18.5) experienced amenorrhea while only 3 of the women were normal weight experienced amenorrhea. How many women have a BMI < 18.5 but do NOT have amenorrhea?
Frage 8
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Using the information in question 7, what is the relative risk for developing amenorrhea with a BMI < 18.5?
Frage 9
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What is the lowest percentage of body fat a healthy male can have before compromising fat-free mass stores?
Frage 10
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Which of the following is used to measure body composition?
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BMI
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Skinfolds
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Waist to hip ratio
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Height and weight scales
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All of the above
Frage 11
Frage
The ability of a muscle to do work is also called muscle ____________.
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Power
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Endurance
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Strength
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Force
Frage 12
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The relative amounts of fat mass and fat-free mass is also referred to as:
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Lean Body Mass
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Body Composition
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Fat-free mass
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Essential fat
Frage 13
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Men with a waist to hip ratio above ________ are considered right risk for cardiovascular disease.
Frage 14
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A healthy average percentage of subcutaneous fat in men is:
Frage 15
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Which body shape has the greatest risk for cardiovascular disease?
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Pear
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Apple
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Hourglass
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Rectangle
Frage 16
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What is the main difference between lean body mass (LBM) and fat-free mass (FFM)?
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The interpretation for LBM and FFM are exactly the same
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FFM includes lipid rich essential fat stores (i.e. essential fat around brain)
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LBM includes lipid rich essential fat stores (i.e. essential fat around brain)
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LBM is a different calculation.
Frage 17
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According to the lecture, essential fat is what percentage of total body weight in females?
Frage 18
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Sleeping problems can be an associated health problem with increased risk of chronic disease.
Frage 19
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Calculate the fat-free mass for this person: Body mass = 185 lbs Body fat = 13.7% (HINT: 1 kg = 2.2 lbs)
Antworten
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173.48 kg
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25.35kg
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11.52 kg
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72.57 kg
Frage 20
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Common anatomic sites for subcutaneous fat include:
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Triceps
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Subscapula
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Iliac
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Mid-abdomen
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Upper thigh
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Only A, B, and E
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Only A, D, and E
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Only B, C, and D
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All of the Above
Frage 21
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Calculate the following person’s BMI: Height = 5’5’’ Weight = 160lbs
Frage 22
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Assuming the person is an adult, the BMI 26.6 would classify this person as:
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Overweight
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Healthy Weight
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Obese
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Underweight
Frage 23
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Orthorexia is defined as:
Frage 24
Frage
Which of the following is a disorder associated with the female athlete triad?
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Osteoarthritis
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Orthorexia
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Abnormal eating patterns
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Excessive eating
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Decreased BMI
Frage 25
Frage
The domains of motor development are discrete.
Frage 26
Frage
Your coach has you complete the following at practice:
3 sprints
4 pitches
10 squats
5 push ups
This is an example of which type of practice?
Antworten
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Distributed
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Random
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Blocked
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Constant
Frage 27
Frage
Which of the following is NOT a constraint of dynamical systems?
Antworten
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Internal/Organismic
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External/Environmental
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Task
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Perception
Frage 28
Frage
Which of the following statements is true about the process of motor learning?
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Motor learning can be directly observed
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Learning is a process from cognitive to associative phases
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Learning occurs as a direct result of practice and/or experience
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Learning produced permanent changes in the capability for skilled behavior
Frage 29
Frage
Which of the following factors are NOT considered when designing a practice schedule?
Antworten
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Time of day
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Nature of task
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Gender
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Age
Frage 30
Frage
Sensorimotor ___________ is the ability of the sensorimotor system to adapt to constraint to produce a task.
Antworten
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variability
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control
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flexibility
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learning
Frage 31
Frage
Which of the following tests is used to evaluate jump landing mechanics?
Antworten
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Get up and go
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LESS
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BESS
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Single Leg Squat
Frage 32
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A squat would be considered a ______________ movement.
Frage 33
Frage
Which of the following movements is NOT included in the functional movement screen?
Antworten
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Trunk Stability Push Up
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Inline Lunge
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Deep Squat
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Single Leg Squat
Frage 34
Frage
Muscles, tendons, and joints are classified as which type of receptors?
Antworten
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Hyperoceptors
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Interoceptors
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Proprioceptors
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Exteroceptors
Frage 35
Frage
Practice for an open skill should include high variability.
Frage 36
Frage
Which phase of motor learning produces the largest performance gains?
Antworten
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Autonomous Phase
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Associative Phase
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Cognitive Phase
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Motor Stage
Frage 37
Frage
Turning on a light is an example of which type of skill?
Antworten
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Discrete
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Serial
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Continuous
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Open
Frage 38
Frage
When performing the lateral step down task, you bend your knee and ankle until you touch your toe to the floor and return to the start position.
Frage 39
Frage
Which of the following is a principle of motor development?
Antworten
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Motor development is a finite process
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Motor development is not related to central nervous system maturation
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Motor development progresses from independence to dependence.
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The sequence of development is the same but the rate of development varies between people
Frage 40
Frage
The __________ pathways travel to the central nervous system, while the ____________ pathways travel away from the central nervous system.
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Sensory; Efferent
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Afferent; Sensory
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Efferent; Afferent
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Afferent; Efferent
Frage 41
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The Get Up and Go Task can be used in clinical environments to decide whether a patient is able to live by his/herself without aid.
Frage 42
Frage
A free throw in basketball is an example of which type of skill?
Frage 43
Frage
The four domains of motor development are:
Antworten
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Cognitive, Physical, Motor, and Peer
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Control, Learning, Development, and Physical
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Cognitive, Affective, Mental, and Motor
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Cognitive, Affective, Motor, and Physical
Frage 44
Frage
During the Star Excursion Balance Test, you record the reach in centimeters in order to control for _________________.
Antworten
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Sensitivity
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Reliability
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validity
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accuracy
Frage 45
Frage
Playing the piano is an example of which type of motor skill?
Antworten
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Open
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Serial
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Continuous
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Discrete
Frage 46
Frage
The measure of a person's accuracy is called:
Antworten
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Absolute Error
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Variable Error
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Variability
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Constant Error
Frage 47
Frage
Which of the following best defines dynamical systems?
Antworten
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Complex, multifaceted, and cooperative
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Self-organizing
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Discontinuous or constantly changing
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All of the above
Frage 48
Frage
The pitcher in the game keeps throwing wide pitches to the right side, just outside the plate (strike zone). This pitcher has _____ constant error and ____ variable error.
Antworten
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low; low
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low; high
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high; high
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high; low
Frage 49
Frage
An athlete's optimal attentional field is often too _________ when s/he experiences low arousal.
Frage 50
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Brief periods of overtraining is a normal and planned part of training regimens.
Frage 51
Frage
Difficulty doing activities of daily life is also termed:
Antworten
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Impairment
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Pathology
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Disability
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Laziness
Frage 52
Frage
Direction and intensity of effort are not related.
Frage 53
Frage
Disablement models affect treatment options and direct care.
Frage 54
Frage
Disablement models are linear.
Frage 55
Frage
Diseases, injury, congenital or developmental conditions are also called:
Antworten
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Pathology
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Disability
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Genetics
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Impairment
Frage 56
Frage
Dysfunction and structural abnormalities in specific body systems is also called:
Antworten
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Poor quality of life
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Disabilities
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Impairments
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Pathology
Frage 57
Frage
Functional limitations due to impairment have both external and internal components.
Frage 58
Frage
A ______ achiever signs up for a half marathon with the goal of running the entire 13.1 miles.
Frage 59
Frage
The idea that there is an optimal level of arousal for peak performance is called the:
Antworten
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Inverted U Hypothesis
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Performance theory
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Emotional Arousal Theory
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Classical Conditioning
Frage 60
Frage
There is an optimal level of anxiety for peak performance across multiple sports.
Frage 61
Frage
Which of the following is NOT a coping mechanism for high arousal?
Antworten
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Relaxation response
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Breath control
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Thought Control
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Environment focus
Frage 62
Frage
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for impairment?
Antworten
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Biological
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emotional
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Psychological
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Lifestyle
Frage 63
Frage
Which of the following is NOT included in the definition of health-related quality of life?
Antworten
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Physical state
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Mental state
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Social well-being
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Presence of Disease
Frage 64
Frage
Which of the following is a guideline for building motivation?
Antworten
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People usually one have a single motivation
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Change an individual's personality to enhance motivation
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Behavior modification should never be used
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Leaders influence motivation
Frage 65
Frage
Which of the following is a psychological state associated with athlete exhaustion?
Antworten
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Anxiety
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Burnout
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Staleness
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Overtraining
Frage 66
Frage
Which of the following is an example of a functional limitation?
Frage 67
Frage
Which was the first developed disability model?
Antworten
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International Classification of Impairments, Disabilities, and Handicaps (ICIDH)
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National Institutes of Healthy (NIH) Model
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Nagi Model
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National Center for Medical Rehabilitation Research (NCMRR)
Frage 68
Frage
You should use continuous and immediate reinforcement in which stages of motor learning?
Antworten
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A. Cognitive Stage
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B. Motor Stage
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C. Autonomous Stage
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A and B are true.
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B and C are true.
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A and C are true.
Frage 69
Frage
According to the article you read, "Recent Injury and Health-Related Quality of Life in Adolescent Athletes," which of the following decreases with adolescent injury?
Frage 70
Frage
Avoiding challenges and seeking out very easy opponents is an example of which theory?
Frage 71
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I worked very hard and earned first place[blank_start].[blank_end]
I won the game because my opponent didn't play his best[blank_start].[blank_end]
I want to compete, but I'm afraid I will lose and let my school down[blank_start].[blank_end]
Antworten
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Attribution Theory
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Motivation Orientation Theory
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Perceived Competence Theory
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Attribution Theory
-
Motivation Orientation Theory
-
Perceived Competence Theory
-
Perceived Competence Theory
-
Motivation Orientation Theory
-
Attribution Theory