Biology Test #5

Beschreibung

Chapter 8
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Which of the following affects the rate of photosynthesis?
Antworten
  • light intensity
  • water
  • temperature
  • all of the above

Frage 2

Frage
What are the products of the light-dependent reactions?
Antworten
  • oxygen gas
  • ATP
  • NADPH
  • all of the above

Frage 3

Frage
In the light reactions of photosynthesis, which is the molecule complex that energizes electrons just before going to the Calvin cycle?
Antworten
  • photosystem 2
  • ATP synthase
  • electron transport chain
  • photosystem 1

Frage 4

Frage
Ingenhousz showed that plants produce oxygen bubbles when exposed to
Antworten
  • ATP
  • carbon dioxide
  • a burning candle
  • light

Frage 5

Frage
What is a product of the Calvin cycle?
Antworten
  • glucose
  • oxygen gas
  • carbon dioxide
  • ATP

Frage 6

Frage
Plants gather the sun's energy with light-absorbing molecules called
Antworten
  • glucose
  • pigments
  • thylakoids
  • chloroplasts

Frage 7

Frage
The Calvin cycle takes place in the
Antworten
  • photosystems
  • stroma
  • thylakoid membranes
  • chlorophyll molecules

Frage 8

Frage
Jan van Helmont concluded that plants gain most of their mass from
Antworten
  • the soil
  • oxygen in the air
  • carbon dioxide in the air
  • water

Frage 9

Frage
How does carbon dioxide get into the plant?
Antworten
  • thylakoids
  • stomata (stomates)
  • roots
  • osmosis

Frage 10

Frage
What is the name of the enzyme that combines CO2 with a 5-carbon molecule to begin the Calvin cycle?
Antworten
  • ATP synthase
  • Rubisco
  • Polycalvinase
  • Deoxyribonase

Frage 11

Frage
What is the 5-carbon molecule in the Calvin Cycle that joins with the incoming CO2?
Antworten
  • ribose
  • AUG
  • deoxyribose
  • RuBP

Frage 12

Frage
If carbon dioxide is removed from a plant's environment, what would you expect to happen to its production of high-energy sugars?
Antworten
  • No sugars will be produced.
  • The same number of sugars will be produced but without carbon dioxide.
  • More sugars will be produced.
  • Carbon dioxide does not affect the production of high-energy sugars in plants.

Frage 13

Frage
The Calvin cycle is another name for
Antworten
  • light-independent reactions
  • photosynthesis
  • light-dependent reactions
  • all of the above

Frage 14

Frage
Which of the following is an autotroph?
Antworten
  • tree
  • monkey
  • dog
  • mushroom

Frage 15

Frage
What term describes the chemical reaction that ADDs electrons to a molecule?
Antworten
  • reduction
  • transformation
  • chargification
  • oxidation

Frage 16

Frage
Most plants appear green because chlorophyll
Antworten
  • absorbs green light
  • does not absorb green light
  • does not absorb violet light
  • does not absorb red light

Frage 17

Frage
A granum is a(an)
Antworten
  • photosynthetic pigment molecule
  • membrane enclosing a thylakoid
  • stack of chloroplasts
  • stack of thylakoids

Frage 18

Frage
According to your reading, if you continue to increase the intensity of light that a plant receives, what happens?
Antworten
  • The rate of photosynthesis increases and then levels off.
  • The rate of photosynthesis does not change.
  • The rate of photosynthesis increases with light intensity.
  • The rate of photosynthesis decreases with light intensity.

Frage 19

Frage
Energy is released from ATP when
Antworten
  • ATP is exposed to sunlight
  • a phosphate group is removed
  • a phosphate group is added
  • adenine bonds to ribose

Frage 20

Frage
Which of the following is NOT a part of an ATP molecule?
Antworten
  • phosphate
  • adenine
  • chlorophyll
  • ribose

Frage 21

Frage
The light-collecting units of a chloroplast are the
Antworten
  • stroma
  • electron carriers
  • high-energy sugars
  • photosystems

Frage 22

Frage
Which step is the beginning of photosynthesis?
Antworten
  • HIgh-energy electrons move through the electron transport chain
  • Pigments in photosystem I absorb light
  • Pigments in photosystem II absorb light
  • ATP synthase allows H+ ions to pass through the thylakoid membrane

Frage 23

Frage
The stroma is the space that surrounds
Antworten
  • thylakoids
  • plant cells
  • chloroplasts
  • all of the above

Frage 24

Frage
Which scientists showed that plants need light to produce oxygen?
Antworten
  • Priestley and Calvin
  • Priestley and Ingenhousz
  • van Helmont and Calvin
  • van Helmont and Priestley

Frage 25

Frage
Which of the following is NOT required for photosynthesis to occur?
Antworten
  • water
  • carbon dioxide
  • oxygen
  • light
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