BIO 210 Test 1 Review

Question

Which of the following is NOT a part of the study of anatomy?

Answer 1

Microscopic organization

Answer 2

The structure of body parts

Answer 3

Predicting the body's responses to stimuli

Answer 4

The relationship between structure and function

Answer 5

Physiology

Answer 6

Organelles

Answer 7

1,2,3,4,5,6

Answer 8

2,4,6,1,3,5

Answer 9

6,2,1,5,3,4

Answer 10

2,6,4,5,1,3

Answer 11

The change from the set point is made smaller

Answer 12

Most control mechanisms in the body are of this type

Answer 13

The deviation from normal is made larger

Answer 14

Blood pressure maintenance is an example of negative-feedback

Answer 15

Heart rate regulation

Answer 16

Birth of a baby

Answer 17

Blood pressure regulation

Answer 18

Temperature regulation

Answer 19

Cardiovascular

Answer 20

Reproductive- ovaries, testes, urterus

Answer 21

Endocrine- mouth, lungs, pituitary

Answer 22

Digestive- mouth, stomach, intestines

Answer 23

Lymphatic - thymus, vessels, nodes

Answer 24

Arms at sides

Answer 25

Palms of the hands facing medially

Answer 26

Face forward

Answer 27

Standing erect

Answer 28

Superficial

Answer 29

Both dorsal and posterior are correct

Answer 30

Superficial

Answer 31

Frontal plane

Answer 32

Horizontal plane

Answer 33

Sagittal plane

Answer 34

Coronal plane

Answer 35

Median Plane

Answer 36

Sagittal Plane

Answer 37

Frontal Plane

Answer 38

Transverse Plane

Answer 39

Transverse plane

Answer 40

Frontal plane

Answer 41

Median plane

Answer 42

Sagittal plane

Answer 43

Urinary bladder

Answer 44

The rib cage

Answer 45

The diaphragm

Answer 46

The mediastinum

Answer 47

The abdominal muscles

Answer 48

Urinary Bladder

Answer 49

Parietal pleura

Answer 50

Parietal pericardium

Answer 51

Visceral pleura

Answer 52

Visceral peritoneum

Answer 53

Visceral peritoneum

Answer 54

Visceral pericardium

Answer 55

Parietal pleura

Answer 56

Parietal peritoneum

Answer 57

Moisturize the mouth

Answer 58

Reduce friction between organs

Answer 59

Protect the brain

Answer 60

All of the above are correct

Answer 61

peritonitis

Answer 62

pericarditis

Answer 63

All of the choices are found in the nucleus of an atom

Answer 64

Protons and electrons

Answer 65

Isotopes are two or more forms of the same element

Answer 66

Isotopes have different atomic numbers

Answer 67

Isotopes have different mass numbers

Answer 68

Some isotopes are radioactive

Answer 69

Sharing of electrons between two atoms

Answer 70

Gain of electrons from two atoms

Answer 71

Loss of electrons from two atoms

Answer 72

Attraction between cations and anions

Answer 73

Hydrogen bond

Answer 74

Polar covalent bond

Answer 75

Nonpolar covalent bond

Answer 76

Ionic bond

Answer 77

Reversible

Answer 78

Dehydration

Answer 79

Hydrolysis

Answer 80

Remains the same

Answer 81

4.0 to 7.0

Answer 82

7.35 to 7.45

Answer 83

6.8 to 8.0

Answer 84

To transport nutrients in the blood

Answer 85

A medium for chemical reactions

Answer 86

To maintain the pH of the blood

Answer 87

To take energy from the food we eat to make ATP

Answer 88

Fatty acids

Answer 89

Linolenic acids

Answer 90

Amino acids

Answer 91

Nucleic acids

Answer 92

Quaternary

Answer 93

Is a double helix

Answer 94

Has the bases adenine, guanine, uracil and thymine

Answer 95

Two bases join to form the "rungs" of the double helix

Answer 96

Has the sugar deoxyribose

Answer 97

Polypeptide

Answer 98

Protons and electrons

Answer 99

Gained from two atoms

Answer 100

Transferred between two atoms

Answer 101

Lost from two atoms

Answer 102

Shared between two atoms

Answer 103

Electrolytes

Answer 104

nonelectrolytes

Answer 105

Hydrolysis

Answer 106

Reversible

Answer 107

Dehydration

Answer 108

Decomposition

Answer 109

Golgi apparatus

Answer 110

mitochondria

Answer 111

Golgi apparatus

Answer 112

rough endoplasmic reticulum

Answer 113

in the cytoplasm

Answer 114

in the cytoplasm and on the rough endoplasmic reticulum

Answer 115

on the rough endoplasmic reticulum

Answer 116

on smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Answer 117

filtration

Answer 118

active transport

Answer 119

solute pumping

Answer 120

aquaporins

Answer 121

aquaporins

Answer 122

protein carrier or channel

Answer 123

simple diffusion

Answer 124

active transport

Answer 125

facilitated diffusion

Answer 126

pinocytosis and passive transport

Answer 127

active transport and phagocytosis

Answer 128

phagocytosis and pinocytosis

Answer 129

cellular secretion and solute pumping

Answer 130

hypertonic

Answer 131

hypertonic

Answer 132

messenger RNA (mRNA)

Answer 133

ribosomal RNA (rRNA)

Answer 134

transfer RNA (tRNA)

Answer 135

prophase, interphase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase

Answer 136

prophase, anaphase, telophase, metaphase

Answer 137

metaphase, anaphase, prophase, telophase

Answer 138

prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase

Answer 139

produces ATP from glucose and oxygen

Answer 140

transfers information from DNA into mRNA

Answer 141

occurs in the cytoplasm of one cell

Answer 142

creates proteins from mRNA

Answer 143

amino acids

Answer 144

anticodons

Answer 145

ribosomal RNA (rRNA)

Answer 146

transfer RNA (tRNA)

Answer 147

messenger RNA (mRNA)

Answer 148

interphase

Answer 149

adenine bonds to thymine and guanine bonds to cytosine

Answer 150

adenine bonds to guanine and thymine bonds to cytosine

Answer 151

adenine bonds to cytosine and thymine bonds to guanine

Answer 152

adenine bonds to uracil and guanine bonds to cytosine

Answer 153

physiology

Answer 154

homeostasis

Answer 155

negative feedback

Answer 156

observing the parts of a reproducing cell

Answer 157

examining the surface of a bone

Answer 158

viewing muscle tissue through a microscope

Answer 159

studying how the nerves conduct electrical impulses

Answer 160

chemical level, cellular level, tissue level, organ level, organ system level, organismal level

Answer 161

chemical level, tissue level, cellular level, organ system level, organismal level

Answer 162

cellular level, chemical level, tissue level, organ level, organ system level, organismal level

Answer 163

cellular level, tissue level, chemical level, organ level, organ system level, organismal level

Answer 164

skeletal system

Answer 165

muscular system

Answer 166

nervous system

Answer 167

respiratory system

Answer 168

produce sperm and eggs

Answer 169

supply the body with oxygen and remove carbon dioxide

Answer 170

transport oxygen, nutrients, and wastes to and from body cells and tissues

Answer 171

control body activities through hormones released into the blood

Answer 172

integumentary system

Answer 173

skeletal system

Answer 174

nervous system

Answer 175

endocrine system

Answer 176

skeletal muscles

Answer 177

muscles of the heart

Answer 178

muscles in the walls of hollow organs

Answer 179

skeletal muscles and the muscles of the heart

Answer 180

digestive and respiratory systems

Answer 181

urinary and respiratory systems

Answer 182

digestive and endocrine systems

Answer 183

reproductive and endocrine

Answer 184

lymphatic system

Answer 185

endocrine system

Answer 186

nervous system

Answer 187

integumentary system

Answer 188

produce offspring

Answer 189

eliminate nitrogen-containing metabolic wastes from the body

Answer 190

return leaked fluids back to the cardiovascular system

Answer 191

break down food into absorbable units

Answer 192

stimulus, receptor, efferent pathway, control center, afferent pathway, effector, response

Answer 193

receptor, stimulus, efferent pathway, control center, afferent pathway, effector, response

Answer 194

effector, stimulus, efferent pathway, control center, afferent pathway, receptor, response

Answer 195

stimulus, receptor, afferent pathway, control center, efferent pathway, effector response

Answer 196

control center

Answer 197

superior and caudal

Answer 198

inferior and cranial

Answer 199

anterior and dorsal

Answer 200

anterior and ventral

Answer 201

the patellar region is superior to the popliteal region

Answer 202

the patellar region is proximal to the popliteal region

Answer 203

the patellar region is distal to the popliteal region

Answer 204

the patellar region is anterior to the popliteal region

Answer 205

abdominopelvic

Answer 206

carpal region

Answer 207

digital region

Answer 208

antebrachial region

Answer 209

brachial region

Answer 210

urinary and reproductive organs

Answer 211

heart and lungs

Answer 212

digestive and reproductive organs

Answer 213

spinal cord and brain

Answer 214

femoral, popliteal, patellar

Answer 215

brachial, antecubital, carpal

Answer 216

nasal, oral, occipital

Answer 217

acromial, sacral, gluteal

Answer 218

transverse

Answer 219

umbilical, right lumbar, and left lumbar regions

Answer 220

epigastric, umbilical, and hypogastric regions

Answer 221

iliac (inguinal), lumbar, and hypogastric regions

Answer 222

epigastric, right, and left hypochondriac regions

Answer 223

right and left iliac regions

Answer 224

right and left lumbar regions

Answer 225

right and left pubic regions

Answer 226

right and left hypochondriac regions

Answer 227

the stomach is located in the left upper quadrant

Answer 228

the stomach is located in the right upper quadrant

Answer 229

the stomach is located medially

Answer 230

the stomach is located in the left lower quadrant

Answer 231

triglyceride

Answer 232

Needs to gain an electron

Answer 233

The atom is electrically neutral

Answer 234

The atom is inert

Answer 235

The atom is stable

Answer 236

protons; atomic numbers

Answer 237

neutrons; atomic masses

Answer 238

neutrons; atomic numbers

Answer 239

protons; atomic masses

Answer 240

radioisotope

Answer 241

ionic bond

Answer 242

hydrogen bond

Answer 243

nonpolar covalent bond

Answer 244

polar covalent bond

Answer 245

synthesis reaction

Answer 246

decomposition reaction

Answer 247

neutralization reaction

Answer 248

double replacement reaction

Answer 249

synthesis reactions

Answer 250

exchange reactions

Answer 251

decomposition reactions

Answer 252

hydrolysis reactions

Answer 253

a solution with a pH of 2.4

Answer 254

a solution with a pH of 5.2

Answer 255

a solution with a pH of 6.4

Answer 256

a solution with a pH of 8.6

Answer 257

adenine and thymine

Answer 258

guanine and adenine

Answer 259

cytosine and guanine

Answer 260

they are carbohydrates

Answer 261

they are not reuseable

Answer 262

they are biological catalysts

Answer 263

monosaccharides - nucleic acids

Answer 264

DNA - lipids

Answer 265

enzymes - proteins

Answer 266

RNA is found only in the nucleus of the cell

Answer 267

RNA is composed of cytosine, guanine, adenine, and thymine

Answer 268

RNA is single stranded

Answer 269

ionic bonds

Answer 270

hydrogen bonds

Answer 271

nonpolar covalent bonds

Answer 272

Polysaccharides

Answer 273

Monosaccharides

Answer 274

deoxyribose

Answer 275

triglyceride

Answer 276

it contains proteins for specialized functions

Answer 277

it consists of single phospholipid layer

Answer 278

its lipid componenets are primarily phospholipids and cholesterol

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BIO 210 Test 1 Review

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