Frage 1
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The Extrinsic Pathway operates on the initiating cell
Frage 2
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What is the role of the Extrinsic Pathway?
Frage 3
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The Intrinsic Pathway works on...
Antworten
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The endothelium
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The vW factor
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The platelet surface
Frage 4
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The Intrinsic pathway is designed to generate thrombin bursts
Frage 5
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Name the three steps of Coagulation
Antworten
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Initiation
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Amplification
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Propagation
Frage 6
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What begins the Initiation phase?
Antworten
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Vascular injury initiates trigger factor
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Vascular injury exposes collagen for platelets to bind
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Vascular injury causes blood cells to lyse
Frage 7
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Trigger factor activates VII, which activates smal amounts of
Frage 8
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X & XI bind to platelets and produce small amounts of Thrombulin
Frage 9
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Thrombin initiates Amplification
Frage 10
Frage
The platelets act as a surface for the assembly of what factor complexes?
Antworten
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IX & VIII
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Prethrombinase (X & V)
Frage 11
Frage
What happens in Propogation
Antworten
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Activated platelets/complexes generate Thrombin Burst
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Activated platelets/complexes generate Thrombulin Burst
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Activated platelets/complexes generate Thromblin Burst
Frage 12
Frage
What two things are required for Fibrin Clot formation?
Antworten
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Fibrinogen --> Fibrin
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F IIa
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F III
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F V
Frage 13
Frage
Thrombin production is the crucial step in haemostasis
Frage 14
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The first step in Coagulation Disorder diagnosis is a family & drug history
Frage 15
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Name the two main clinical presentation of coagulation disorders
Antworten
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Bleeding in deep tissues
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Bleeding in joints
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Flushed skin
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Easy cutting of skin
Frage 16
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Prethrombin Time is anassessment of the _ Pathway
Frage 17
Frage
Prethrombin time is expressed as an international, normalised ratio
Frage 18
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Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time is an indicator of...
Antworten
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Intrinsic pathway
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Extrinsic pathway
Frage 19
Frage
Which of the following are not Coagulation Disorder investigations?
Antworten
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Fibrinogen Assay
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FXIII Screen
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Thrombin Clotting Time
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Fibin Clotting Time
Frage 20
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How do you evaluate increased prethrombin time?
Frage 21
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How do you evaluate Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APPT)?
Frage 22
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Lack o Factor X causes no symptoms
Frage 23
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Factor I assay is used if bot PT and APTT is elevated
Frage 24
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If both PT and APTT is normal, what is tested for?
Frage 25
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Aquired Coagulation Deficiencies are caused by a lack of what?
Frage 26
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What can cause Aquired Vit K deficiency?
Frage 27
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Vit-K deficiency can be drug induced i.e. in the case of liver disease
Frage 28
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Haemophilia A is caused by what?
Antworten
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Factor VIII deficiency
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Factor VI deficiency
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Factor V deficiency
Frage 29
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Haemophilia A is sex linked
Frage 30
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Haemophilia B is a Factor IX deficiency
Frage 31
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The mutations for Haemophilia A & B are found on which chromosome?
Frage 32
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How do you identify Haemophilia B?
Antworten
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Inc PT
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Inc APTT
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Factor IX assay
Frage 33
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Von Willebrands disease is caused by a lack of factor
Frage 34
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vW disease is detected by
Frage 35
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Since many things can effect the levels of vWF, testing is difficult
Frage 36
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vW disease can be qualitative or quantitative