QATesting

Beschreibung

Test for certification in Software Testing Foundation
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1

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
What is the MAIN benefit of designing tests early in the life cycle?
Antworten
  • It helps prevent defects from being introduced into the code.
  • To identify defects in any software work product.

Frage 2

Frage
What is risk-based testing?
Antworten
  • Risk-based testing is the term used for an approach to creating a test strategy that is based on prioritizing tests by risk. The basis of the approach is a detailed risk analysis and prioritizing of risks by risk level. Tests to address each risk are then specified, starting with the highest risk first.
  • Risk-based testing is used for testing systems for which the specification takes the form of rules or cause-effect combinations. In a decision table the inputs are listed in a column, with the outputs in the same column but below the inputs. The remainder of the table explores combinations of inputs to define the outputs produced.

Frage 3

Frage
What is the KEY difference between preventative and reactive approaches to testing?
Antworten
  • Preventative tests are designed early; reactive tests are designed after the software has been produced.
  • It avoids author bias in defining effective tests.

Frage 4

Frage
What is the purpose of exit criteria?
Antworten
  • The purpose of exit criteria is to define when a test level is completed.
  • The likelihood of an adverse event and the impact of the event determine the level of risk.

Frage 5

Frage
What determines the level of risk?
Antworten
  • The likelihood of an adverse event and the impact of the event determine the level of risk.
  • The likelihood of level of risk and the impact of the event determine the level of risk.

Frage 6

Frage
When is used Decision table testing?
Antworten
  • Decision table testing is used for testing systems for which the specification takes the form of rules or cause-effect combinations. In a decision table the inputs are listed in a column, with the outputs in the same column but below the inputs. The remainder of the table explores combinations of inputs to define the outputs produced.
  • Risk-based testing is the term used for an approach to creating a test strategy that is based on prioritizing tests by risk. The basis of the approach is a detailed risk analysis and prioritizing of risks by risk level. Tests to address each risk are then specified, starting with the highest risk first.

Frage 7

Frage
What is the MAIN objective when reviewing a software deliverable?
Antworten
  • To identify defects in any software work product.
  • To test defects in any software work product.

Frage 8

Frage
Designing the test environment set-up and identifying any required infrastructure and tools are a part of which phase
Antworten
  • A. Test Implementation and execution
  • B. Test Analysis and Design
  • C. Evaluating the Exit Criteria and reporting
  • D. Test Closure Activities

Frage 9

Frage
Test Implementation and execution has which of the following major tasks?
Antworten
  • i. Developing and prioritizing test cases, creating test data, writing test procedures and optionally preparing the test harnesses and writing automated test scripts.
  • ii. Creating the test suite from the test cases for efficient test execution.
  • iii. Verifying that the test environment has been set up correctly.
  • iv. Determining the exit criteria.

Frage 10

Frage
A Test Plan Outline contains which of the following:-
Antworten
  • i. Test Items
  • ii. Test Scripts
  • iii. Test Deliverables
  • iv. Responsibilities

Frage 11

Frage
One of the fields on a form contains a text box which accepts numeric values in the range of 18 to 25. Identify the invalid Equivalence class
Antworten
  • a) 17
  • b) 19
  • c) 24
  • d) 21

Frage 12

Frage
In an Examination a candidate has to score minimum of 24 marks in order to clear the exam. The maximum that he can score is 40 marks. Identify the Valid Equivalence values if the student clears the exam.
Antworten
  • a) 22,23,26
  • b) 21,39,40
  • c) 29,30,31
  • d) 0,15,22

Frage 13

Frage
Which of the following statements regarding static testing is false:
Antworten
  • a) static testing requires the running of tests through the code
  • b) static testing includes desk checking
  • c) static testing includes techniques such as reviews and inspections
  • d) static testing can give measurements such as cyclomatic complexity

Frage 14

Frage
Verification involves which of the following:-
Antworten
  • i. Helps to check the Quality of the built product
  • ii. Helps to check that we have built the right product.
  • iii. Helps in developing the product
  • iv. Monitoring tool wastage and obsoleteness.

Frage 15

Frage
Component Testing is also called as :-
Antworten
  • i. Unit Testing
  • ii. Program Testing
  • iii. Module Testing
  • iv. System Component Testing .

Frage 16

Frage
Link Testing is also called as :
Antworten
  • a) Component Integration testing
  • b) Component System Testing
  • c) Component Sub System Testing
  • d) Maintenance testing

Frage 17

Frage
What is the expected result for each of the following test cases? A.TC1: Anand is a 32 year old married, residing in Kolkatta. B.TC3: Attapattu is a 65 year old married person, residing in Colombo.
Antworten
  • a) A – Issue membership, 10% discount, B–Issue membership, offer no discount. B
  • b) A – Don’t Issue membership, B – Don’t offer discount. C
  • c) A – Issue membership, no discount, B – Don’t Issue membership.
  • d) A – Issue membership, no discount, B- Issue membership with 10% discount.
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