Frage 1
Frage
Reversing the DC current flow through an electrical coil will _____.
Antworten
-
reverse its two-pole field
-
reduce the amount of flux produced
-
change its impedance
-
reduce the power consumed
Frage 2
Frage
A device which prints out a permanent record of the plant operating conditions is known as the _________.
Antworten
-
data logger
-
analogger
-
bell logger
-
alarm logger
Frage 3
Frage
Engine room watch officers should keep a constant check on the loads carried by electric motors because _____.
Antworten
-
exceeding nameplate value shortens useful life
-
low loads necessitate frequent insulation cleaning
-
residual magnetism may increase
-
energy is wasted if full loading is not utilized
Frage 4
Frage
The torque produced by a motor when the shaft will not turn, even though rated voltage is applied to the stator, is known as ___.
Antworten
-
locked rotor torque
-
pullout torques
-
breakdown torque
-
torque margin
Frage 5
Frage
An operating characteristic appearing on the name plates of shipboard AC motors is____.
Frage 6
Frage
Which of the following operating characteristics for DC motors is considered to give high starting torque?
Antworten
-
series
-
shunt
-
cumulative-compound
-
differential-compound
Frage 7
Frage
What type of electric motor is commonly used to start small auxiliary diesel engines?
Antworten
-
series
-
synchronous
-
cage
-
shunt
Frage 8
Frage
In a compound-wound motor, a portion of the line current flows through the ____.
Antworten
-
shunt field coils
-
inertia poles
-
stator
-
frame
Frage 9
Frage
An advantage of DC motors over AC motors is that they ______.
Frage 10
Frage
The cycle per second developed by the alternator aboard your vessel is determined by ____.
Antworten
-
the speed of the engine driving the alternator
-
the resistance applied to the field rheostat
-
the synchronous speed of induction
-
the adjustment made to the voltage regulator
Frage 11
Frage
One important difference between wye-connected and delta-connected generators is that delta connections have ____.
Antworten
-
line voltage equal to the phase voltage
-
line voltages equal to the vector sum of the phase voltages
-
phase voltage 90º out of sync
-
line current equal to the phase current
Frage 12
Frage
A DC generator which is used to supply direct current in order to maintain an AC generator field is commonly known as a/an ______.
Antworten
-
exciter
-
rotor
-
stator
-
armature
Frage 13
Frage
DC generator circuits are protected against malfunctions due to prime mover power loss by the use of ____
Frage 14
Frage
Armature cores in a DC generator are made of laminated steel sheets to ___.
Antworten
-
reduce eddy current losses
-
fit the curvature of the frame
-
increase the hysteresis effect
-
allow for easy assembly
Frage 15
Frage
Modern DC generators are fitted with commutating poles to ____.
Frage 16
Frage
The simplest method of controlling the terminal voltage of compound-wound DC generator is with a ____.
Antworten
-
hand-operated field rheostat connected in series with line shunt field circuit
-
separate exciter in a series with the shunt field
-
carbon pile regulator in series with load
-
balance coil diverting neutral current through the shunt field
Frage 17
Frage
Which of the terms listed best describes a compound wound DC generator having a higher voltage at no load than at full load?
Antworten
-
Under compound
-
Flat compound
-
Over compound
-
Terminal compound
Frage 18
Frage
Which of the following losses is/are present in every direct current generator armature?
I. Winding copper loss
II. Core eddy current loss
III. Magnetic hysteresis loss
Antworten
-
I, II and III
-
I only
-
I and II only
-
II and III only
Frage 19
Frage
Regarding an induction motor, the output power developed is related to the ____.
Frage 20
Frage
The difference between the synchronous speed of a three phase induction motor and its operating speed is called slip and may be correctly expressed as ___.
Frage 21
Frage
The speed of a squirrel cage induction motor is determined by the ____.
Frage 22
Frage
The most practical method of controlling the RPM of a step-speed AC motor is to ____..
Frage 23
Frage
Prior to closing the breaker when paralleling two AC generators, the recommended practice is to have the frequency of the incoming machine ____.
Antworten
-
slightly greater than the line frequency
-
slightly less than the line frequency
-
the same as the line frequency
-
greater than the line frequency
Frage 24
Frage
The division of kilowatt load between two paralleled alternators is determined by the ____.
Antworten
-
load-speed characteristics of the governors
-
amount of field excitation to the leading machine
-
type of alternator
-
amount of field excitation to the lagging machine
Frage 25
Frage
The load sharing characteristics of two diesel alternators operating in parallel are directly related to the setting of their governors’_____.
Antworten
-
speed droop
-
Load limit
-
idle speed
-
speed limit
Frage 26
Frage
Kilowatt load is divided between two AC generators operating in parallel by ____.
Antworten
-
adjusting the governor controls
-
varying the excitation voltage
-
increasing both prime mover speeds simultaneously
-
decreasing both prime mover speeds simultaneously
Frage 27
Frage
The division of the reactive KVA load between paralleled AC generators is initiated by the ____.
Antworten
-
voltage regulators
-
prime mover governors
-
proportioner
-
phase balance relay
Frage 28
Frage
After closing the circuit breaker to place tow similar alternators in parallel, the NEXT step is to balance the _____.
Antworten
-
kilowatt load
-
power factor
-
voltage load
-
ampere load
Frage 29
Frage
If the energy input is significantly reduced to the prime mover of one ship board alternator operating in parallel with others, that alternator will ___.
Antworten
-
begin to motorize and then trip out
-
continue to operate at no load
-
lose its load and tend to overspeed
-
slow down and operate at reduced load
Frage 30
Frage
When two AC generators are being paralleled, the breaker should be closed with the synchroscope pointer rotating in ____.
Antworten
-
‘fast’ direction, just before the 12 o’clock position
-
‘slow’ direction, just before the 12 o’clock position
-
‘fast’ direction, just after the 12 o’clock position
-
‘slow’ direction, just after the 12 o’clock position
Frage 31
Frage
A change in field excitation of an alternator operating in parallel will cause a change in its _____________.
Antworten
-
voltage output
-
alternator frequency
-
kilowatt load
-
current rating
Frage 32
Frage
The purpose of squirrel-cage windings in a synchronous motor is to ___.
Antworten
-
provide a means for starting
-
provide more precise balancing
-
produce a higher power factor
-
eliminate arcing between the stator and the frame
Frage 33
Frage
Amortisseur windings are installed in a synchronous motor to ___.
Antworten
-
provide a means for starting
-
reduce eddy current losses
-
produce a higher power factor
-
eliminate arcing between the stator and the rotor
Frage 34
Frage
A common source of field excitation for synchronous motors is a/an ______.
Antworten
-
DC rectifier
-
low voltage battery
-
motor attenuator set
-
AC supply
Frage 35
Frage
An increase in which of the listed conditions will increase the speed of synchronous electric motor?
Antworten
-
Frequency
-
Voltage
-
Armature current
-
Inductance
Frage 36
Frage
The speed of a synchronous motor is varied by ____.
Antworten
-
changing the input frequency
-
interchanging any tow of the three live leads
-
changing the voltage of the system
-
increasing the field excitation
Frage 37
Frage
What is the approximate voltage per cell produced by the nickel-iron (Edison) battery?
Antworten
-
1.35 volts
-
0.85 volts
-
6.05 volts
-
2.20 volts
Frage 38
Frage
Common nickel-cadmium and nickel-iron storage batteries utilize _____.
Antworten
-
alkaline secondary cells
-
acid primary cells
-
alkaline primary cells
-
acid secondary cells
Frage 39
Frage
What is the approximate discharge voltage produced by one cell of a wet type nickel-cadmium battery?
Antworten
-
1.25 volts
-
1.5 volts
-
2.2 volts
-
6.0 volts
Frage 40
Frage
The capacity of a storage battery is measured in ____.
Antworten
-
ampere-hours
-
volts
-
volt-hours
Frage 41
Frage
Local action in a dry-cell, or lead storage battery is the process whereby ____.
Antworten
-
the electrolyte compensates for overcharging
-
hydrogen gas is liberated
-
the battery becomes discharged without being connected to a load
-
potassium hydroxide absorbs carbon dioxide from the air
Frage 42
Frage
When mixing electrolyte, which if the following precautions should always be observed?
Antworten
-
Add the acid to the water
-
Use a heavy duty aluminum pail
-
Add the water to the acid
-
Mix the solution outdoors
Frage 43
Frage
The normal open-circuit voltage of one cell of a fully charged lead-acid battery is ____.
Antworten
-
2 volts
-
1.5 volts
-
12 volts
-
6 volts
Frage 44
Frage
When lead-acid batteries are charging, they always give off hydrogen gas that is ____.
Antworten
-
highly explosive
-
considered inert
-
heavier than air
-
extremely toxic
Frage 45
Frage
When charging lead-acid batteries the charging rate should be reduced as the battery nears its full charge to ____.
Antworten
-
prevent damaging battery plates
-
allow equalization of cell voltages
-
reduce lead sulfate deposits
-
increase lead peroxide formation
Frage 46
Frage
When a lead-acid battery gassing freely while receiving a normal charge, the charging current should be ____.
Antworten
-
decreased
-
increased
-
shut off
-
unchanged
Frage 47
Frage
Violent gassing developed by a lead-acid battery during charging indicates that the ____.
Antworten
-
charging rate is excessive
-
plate separators are grounded
-
cell voltages are excessive
-
specific gravity is insufficient
Frage 48
Frage
A nickel-cadmium battery is receiving a normal charge and gases freely. The charging current should ____.
Frage 49
Frage
Battery charging rooms should be well ventilated because the charging process produces ____.
Frage 50
Frage
Protection against sustained overloads occurring in molded-case circuit breakers is provided by a/an ____.
Antworten
-
thermal acting trip
-
overvoltage release
-
reverse current relay
-
low voltage relay
Frage 51
Frage
The arc resulting from the tripping of a circuit breaker is prevented from damaging the contacts by _____.
Antworten
-
directing the arc into an arc chute
-
designing the contacts to open slowly
-
an inverse timed thermal trip for short circuit currents
-
instantaneous magnetic trip for over load currents
Frage 52
Frage
Electrical circuits are protected against overheating by means of a/an ___.
Antworten
-
circuit breaker
-
amplifier
-
diode
-
capacitor
Frage 53
Frage
The 24 volt DC bus on the emergency switchboard is used to supply power to the ___.
I. gyrocompass power failure alarm system
II. smoke detection system
III. general alarm system
Antworten
-
I, II and III
-
I only
-
I and II only
-
II and III only
Frage 54
Frage
As storage battery for an emergency lighting and power system must have the capacity to ____.
Antworten
-
close all watertight doors twice
-
open all watertight doors four time.
-
open and close all watertight doors in six consecutive cycles within a 20 second period
-
none of the above
Frage 55
Frage
Regulations require emergency diesel engine starting systems to have sufficient capacity to provide power for at least ____.
Antworten
-
six consecutive cranking cycles
-
three continuous starting sequences
-
nine repeated starts under load
-
twelve cranking periods of 5 seconds
Frage 56
Frage
The source of emergency lighting and power at loss of normal ship’s power on a cargo vessel should be obtained from the ____.
Antworten
-
emergency generator supply to the emergency switchboard
-
emergency generator supply to the main switchboard
-
battery supply to the main switchboard
-
turbogenerator supply to the emergency switchboard
Frage 57
Frage
An emergency generator driven by an internal combustion engine, shall be tested under load for a minimum of 2 hours at least once evry ___.
Antworten
-
month
-
2 weeks
-
week
-
3 months
Frage 58
Frage
A bus disconnect link is used to isolate ___.
Antworten
-
the generator circuit breaker from the bus
-
one bus bar from the ground detection system
-
different bus phases form the equalizer connection
-
positive and negative buses from the neutral
Frage 59
Frage
A ‘dead front’ switchboard is one ____.
Frage 60
Frage
Which of the following statements identifies the difference between the primary windings and the secondary windings of a 2:1 step down transformer?
Antworten
-
The secondary windings have half as many turns as the primary windings
-
The secondary windings have twice as much resistance as the primary windings
-
The secondary windings use smaller wires than the primary windings
-
The secondary windings can only provide half as much current as the primary windings
Frage 61
Frage
Increasing the load on the secondary windings of a transformer will cause a/an _____.
Antworten
-
increase in the primary current
-
decrease in the primary voltage
-
increase in the primary voltage
-
decrease in the primary current
Frage 62
Frage
Power transformers are rated in _____.
Antworten
-
kilovoltamperes
-
kilowatt-amps
-
ampere-turns
-
kilowatt-volts
Frage 63
Frage
Relative to the secondary winding of a step-up transformer, the primary winding will have ____.
Frage 64
Frage
When a transformer is used to step-down voltage, the low voltage winding is ___.
Antworten
-
the secondary coil
-
part of the core
-
the primary coil
-
not insulated
Frage 65
Frage
In a three-phase, open-delta connected transformer, the line current is equal to ____.
Antworten
-
the phase current
-
three times the phase current
-
the sum of any two phase currents
-
the difference of any two phase currents
Frage 66
Frage
Transformers are used onboard ships with AC generators to ____.
Antworten
-
provide different voltage values to operate various types of electrical equipment
-
change line frequency
-
increase power output to modulating frequency controllers
-
decrease power output to modulating frequency controllers
Frage 67
Frage
Which of the listed transformers uses a single winding to produce voltage transformation?
Antworten
-
Autotransformers
-
Stepup transformers
-
Stepdown transformers
-
Isolation transformers
Frage 68
Frage
A transformer works on the basic principle of ____.
Antworten
-
mutual induction
-
self impedance
-
attraction and repulsion
-
increasing power
Frage 69
Frage
The basic operating principle of a transformer is attributed to ___.
Frage 70
Frage
If a transformer is connected to a DC source, the transformer will overload at the _____.
Antworten
-
primary coil
-
contacts
-
secondary coil
-
core
Frage 71
Frage
Transformer cores are laminated to reduce ____.
Antworten
-
eddy currents
-
secondary flux
-
leakage flux
-
tertiary flux
Frage 72
Frage
A transformer in an electric circuit serves to ___.
Antworten
-
increase or decrease circuit voltage as required
-
generate its own electrical power
-
transform electrical energy into mechanical energy
-
convert AC current to DC current
Frage 73
Frage
In an alternating current electrical system, a low system power factor is a direct sign of ____.
Frage 74
Frage
Voltage will always lead current in a/an_____.
Antworten
-
inductive circuit
-
capacitive circuit
-
magnetic circuit
-
resistive circuit
Frage 75
Frage
When the voltage and the current developed in an AC circuit reach their peak values at the same time, the power factor is considered to be _____.
Antworten
-
unity
-
lagging
-
leading
-
infinity
Frage 76
Frage
When voltage and current developed in an AC circuit reach their peak values at the same time, the power factor is ___.
Antworten
-
maximum
-
lagging
-
leading
-
minimum
Frage 77
Frage
Capacitors can be used in electric distribution systems to improve power factor. This is accomplished by seesawing energy between the capacitor and the ____.
Antworten
-
inductive loads
-
generator
-
resistive loads
-
transformer
Frage 78
Frage
Which of the following types of motors can be used for correcting power factor during normal operation?
Antworten
-
Synchronous
-
Polyphase
-
Wound-rotor
-
Induction
Frage 79
Frage
Which of the substances listed can be used to shield sensitive equipment from static magnetic fields?
Antworten
-
Permeable Iron
-
Glass
-
Mica
-
Bakelite
Frage 80
Frage
The purpose of a magnetic relay is to ______.
Antworten
-
remotely open and close contacts
-
open a circuit only in the event of overload
-
provide overcurrent protection during starting
-
relay voltages at increased power
Frage 81
Frage
Incandescent lamps are classified according to ____.
I. shape of bulb and type of service
II. size and style of base
III. operating voltage and wattage
Antworten
-
I, II and III
-
I only
-
I and II only
-
II and III only
Frage 82
Frage
An adjustable resistor, whose resistance can be changed without opening the circuit in which it is connected, is called a ____.
Antworten
-
rheostat
-
bleeder resistor
-
bridge
-
variable shunt strip
Frage 83
Frage
A milliammeter with a full scale deflection reading of 100 milliamps is known to have an accuracy of plu or minus 2%. A meter reading of 5 milliamps would indicate a line current of between _____.
Antworten
-
4.9 and 5.1 milliamperes
-
4.8 and 5.2 milliamperes
-
4.5 and 5.5 milliamperes
-
4.0 and 6.0 milliamperes
Frage 84
Frage
A DC ammeter would normally be connected ______.
Antworten
-
in series with a circuit
-
in parallel with a circuit
-
with internal shunts only
-
without regard to polarity
Frage 85
Frage
If the approximate voltage to be measured in an electric circuit is not known, you should _____.
Antworten
-
use the highest voltage range on the voltmeter
-
Use the lowest voltage range on the voltmeter
-
connect the meter in series with the circuit
-
only have to calibrate the meter before using it
Frage 86
Frage
The resistance value of a resistor in a circuit can best be determined by the ______.
Antworten
-
band markings on the resistor
-
single solid body color of the resistor
-
amperage value written on the resistor
-
physical size of the resistor
Frage 87
Frage
The basic “control action” of a magnetic amplifier is dependent upon _____.
Antworten
-
variations in the load capacities
-
changes in the inductance
-
the type of core material
-
the construction of the core
Frage 88
Frage
A general purpose electrical multimeter can be used to directly measure ____.
Antworten
-
current
-
watts
-
field flux
-
all of the above
Frage 89
Frage
The Wheatstone bridge is a precision measuring instrument utilizing the principle of changes in ____.
Antworten
-
resistance
-
inductance
-
capacitance
-
amperage
Frage 90
Frage
The RPM of an AC generator can be measured with a/an _____.
Antworten
-
vibrating reed meter
-
ammeter
-
voltmeter
-
synchroscope
Frage 91
Frage
The shunt of a DC ammeter should be connected in _____.
Antworten
-
series with the load and in parallel with the meter movement
-
parallel with the load in series with the meter movement
-
parallel with the load and in parallel with the meter movement
-
series with the load and in series with the meter movement
Frage 92
Frage
Which of the following statements represents the correct method of connecting the shunt of an ammeter prior to taking a reading?
Antworten
-
In series with the load in parallel with the meter movement
-
In series with the load and in series with the meter movement
-
In parallel with the load and in series with the meter movement
-
In parallel with the load and in parallel with the meter movement
Frage 93
Frage
Which of the following meters uses a shunt connected in series with the load, but parallel with the meter movement?
Antworten
-
ammeter
-
voltmeter
-
power factor meter
-
wattmeter
Frage 94
Frage
External shunts are sometimes used with ammeters to _____.
Antworten
-
prevent damage to the meter movement from heat generated by the internal shunt
-
increase meter sensitivity
-
permit shunts with larger resistance to be utilized
-
reduce reactive power factor error
Frage 95
Frage
A millimeter, with a full scale deflection reading of 100 milliamps, is known to have an accuracy of plus or minus 20%. A meter reading of 10 milliamps would indicate a line current of between _____.
Antworten
-
9.8 and 10.2 milliamperes
-
9.8 and 10.0 milliamperes
-
8.0 and 12.0 milliamperes
-
8.0 and 10.0 milliamperes
Frage 96
Frage
An ammeter reads slightly ‘zero’ when its lead are disconnected, this is a result of ______.
Antworten
-
mechanical misalignment of the meter pointer
-
a poor ground for the meter case
-
static electricity in the air
-
resistor inside the meter storing charges
Frage 97
Frage
When a resistor is used as a shunt and is connected in parallel with a meter movement coil, it will provide _____.
Frage 98
Frage
A galvanometer is an instrument used to measure ____.
Antworten
-
very small amounts of current or voltage
-
thickness of galvanized metal
-
resistance of electrical wiring insulation
-
quantity of galvans in an electric circuit
Frage 99
Frage
To limit the current flow through a DC, voltmeter to as low a value as possible, the moving coil is provided with a/an ____.
Antworten
-
high series resistance
-
high parallel resistance
-
series inductor
-
external shunt
Frage 100
Frage
AC voltmeters are generally calibrated to read the ____.
Antworten
-
RMS voltage
-
instantaneous voltage
-
average voltage
-
peak voltage
Frage 101
Frage
Most AC voltmeters are calibrated to indicate ____.
Antworten
-
root-mean-square voltage
-
peak-to-peak voltage
-
average voltage
-
peak voltage only
Frage 102
Frage
Conductor resistance may be INDIRECTLY measured by using a/an______.
Antworten
-
voltmeter and an ammeter
-
voltmeter only
-
ammeter only
-
frequency meter
Frage 103
Frage
Which of the following statements regarding the use of a current measuring instrument is correct ?
Antworten
-
It must be connected in series with the circuit
-
You should always start with the lowest range until a suitable reading is obtained
-
The indicating needle is deflected from left to right regardless of polarity
-
An external shunt is generally utilized where current is less than 10 amperes
Frage 104
Frage
Handheld electrical phase sequence indicators are useful when ____.
Antworten
-
connecting shore power lines to the ship
-
preparing to parallel alternators
-
connecting lighting branch circuits
-
troubleshooting DC motors
Frage 105
Frage
Modern handheld non-contact digital tachometers operate by counting light pulses returned to the unit by _____.
Antworten
-
a piece of reflective tape mounted in the shaft
-
the vibrating tach generator
-
the coupling bolts
-
a small bulb attached to the shaft
Frage 106
Frage
A handheld reflective digital tachometer could give a false reading it ____.
Antworten
-
partially aimed at a 60HZ fluorescent light
-
aimed directly at the rotating shaft
-
positioned 5-10 inches from the rotating shaft
-
the tape is too shiny
Frage 107
Frage
Electrostatic forces in high voltage circuits cause indicating instruments to give ____.
Frage 108
Frage
Fuses are usually rated in ___.
Antworten
-
amps and volts
-
watts
-
volts only
-
amps only
Frage 109
Frage
Time delayed or delayed action-type fuses are designed to ___.
Antworten
-
permit momentary overloads without melting
-
prevent grounds in branch circuits
-
prevent opens in motor circuits
-
guard lighting and electronic circuits
Frage 110
Frage
In a cartridge-type fuse, the metal element is contained in a ____.
Antworten
-
fiber tube
-
porcelain window
-
thermal cut out
-
flasher device
Frage 111
Frage
Fuses placed in series with a thermal trip-type circuit breaker are used for ____.
Frage 112
Frage
The energy consumed by AC motor, as strictly reactive power, is _____.
Antworten
-
used to establish the magnetic field of the motor
-
used to do mechanical work
-
lost as heat generated by bearing friction
-
lost in doing work to turn the motor itself
Frage 113
Frage
A constant output voltage from an AC generator is maintained by the ___.
Antworten
-
voltage regulator
-
prime mover governor
-
exciter generator
-
reverse power relay
Frage 114
Frage
The instantaneous reduction in voltage of an AC generator, resulting from an increase in load, and prior to the automatic voltage regulator correcting the situation, is called voltage ____.
Antworten
-
dip
-
droop
-
drop
-
regulation
Frage 115
Frage
Prior to starting an AC generator prime mover, the voltage regulator selector switch should be placed in the ___.
Antworten
-
manual position
-
bus neutral position
-
raise voltage position
-
transfer position
Frage 116
Frage
Which is a function of the voltage regulators used with AC generators?
Antworten
-
To divide reactive current between generators operating in parallel
-
To cut out generators when they are no longer required
-
To cut in additional generators automatically as required
-
To divide the KW load equally between generators operating in parallel
Frage 117
Frage
The life expectancy of electrical insulation, is approximately hal;ved for an increased operating temperature of ___.
Frage 118
Frage
If a pointer on a megger fails to return to ‘zero’ when not being used, the ____.
Antworten
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megger is operating normally
-
megger is out of calibration
-
hairsprings are burned out
-
pointer probably stuck in that position
Frage 119
Frage
A multimeter may be damaged by taking a ___.
Antworten
-
voltage reading while in the resistance mode
-
current reading while in the voltmeter mode
-
resistance reading while in the ammeter mode
-
resistance reading while in the voltmeter mode
Frage 120
Frage
In order to safely carry out repairs to a generator circuit breaker, it must be isolated from the bus. This accomplished by opening the ___.
Frage 121
Frage
When replacing fuses, always make sure ___.
Antworten
-
the fuse clips are straight, tight, and in good contact
-
to stand on a rubber mat and use rubber gloves
-
to use insulated plier or screwdrivers
-
to increase the fuse rating 10% to guard against ‘nuisance blowing’
Frage 122
Frage
When working on electrical circuits containing large capacitors, in addition to de-energizing the circuit, which of the listed precaution should also be taken?
Antworten
-
Ground the capacitor terminals
-
keep all radio equipment away
-
Measure capacitor insulation resistance
-
Check capacitor circuit polarity
Frage 123
Frage
The third color band on a resistor is used to indicate the_______.
Antworten
-
number of zeros following the first two significant figures in the resistance value
-
tolerance of the resistor
-
first significant figure of the resistance
-
second significant figure of the resistance
Frage 124
Frage
Which of the listed conditions describes the effect on intrinsic semiconductor operation as a result of a temperature increase?
Antworten
-
Conductivity will increase
-
Capacitive reactance will decrease
-
Inductive reactance will decrease
-
Resistivity will increase
Frage 125
Frage
A signal derived from a controlled function and returned to the initiating point is called a/an_____.
Antworten
-
feedback signal
-
monitoring signal
-
inverse signal
-
reverse signal
Frage 126
Frage
Which of the following statements describes the significance of ambient temperature in relation to the service life of electronic components?
Antworten
-
Increased ambient temperature decreases the service life of electronic components.
-
Ambient temperature should be as high as possible to drive off moisture.
-
Ambient temperature is not significant as long as the relative humidity is kept low.
-
A reduced ambient temperature causes a corresponding reduced service life.
Frage 127
Frage
The method used to produce electron emission in most vacuum tubes is known as______.
Frage 128
Frage
In electronic circuitry, the abbreviation 'PCB' commonly means________.
Antworten
-
printed circuit board
-
pulse coded binary
-
poly -coated braid
-
personal computer bits
Frage 129
Frage
Which of the following statements concerning analog and digital devices are correct?
Antworten
-
The variables in digital systems are fixed quantities, and the variables in analog systems are continuous quantities.
-
There are no basic differences between the two systems.
-
Analog devices are superior in accuracy compared to digital devices.
-
Operations in a digital device are performed simultaneously.
Frage 130
Frage
Which of the following statements correctly applies to transistors?
Antworten
-
The three terminals are called the emitter, base, and collector.
-
LED and LCD are the two basic types of transistors.
-
The emitter separates the base and collector.
-
The collector separates the emitter and base.
Frage 131
Frage
A silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) is a solid state device used to change_______.
Antworten
-
AC to DC and control relatively high load current
-
DC to AC and control relatively low load current
-
DC to AC and control relatively high load current
-
AC to DC and control relatively low load current
Frage 132
Frage
Silicon diodes which are designed for a specific reverse breakdown voltage, and are most often used in electronic power supply voltage regulators, are called________.
Antworten
-
Zener diodes
-
tunnel diodes
-
hot -carrier diodes
-
compensating diodes
Frage 133
Frage
Which of the listed devices may be used as a digital device?
Antworten
-
diode
-
variable resistor
-
strain gauge
-
thermistor
Frage 134
Frage
A triac thyristor functions as a control device and basically functions as______.
Antworten
-
a bidirectional SCR with a common gate
-
two NPN transistors in parallel with a common base lead
-
a diode in series with a temperature sensitive capacitor
-
a triode tube with an extra heavy grid element
Frage 135
Frage
The purpose of a heat sink, as frequently used with transistors, is to______.
Antworten
-
prevent excessive temperature rise
-
compensate for excessive doping
-
increase the reverse current
-
decrease the forward current
Frage 136
Frage
In process control terminology, continuously variable values which change without distinct increments, such as temperature, pressure, or level are called_______.
Antworten
-
analog values
-
binary values
-
digital values
-
bumpless values
Frage 137
Frage
Increasing the power source frequency in a capacitive circuit will_____.
Antworten
-
increase the average current in the circuit
-
decrease the average current on the circuit
-
not have any affect on the average current value
-
not have any affect on the capacitive reactance
Frage 138
Frage
An operational amplifier, as used in today's consoles, may have a calculated gain of 5. This means that as the input changes by______.
Antworten
-
1 volt, the output changes 5 volts
-
5 volts, the output changes 1 volt
-
5 volts, the output changes 10 volts
-
10 volts, the output changes 5 volts
Frage 139
Frage
An operational amplifier, as used in today's consoles, has a calculated gain of 5. This means that when the input changes______.
Antworten
-
2 volts, the output changes 10 volts
-
volts, the output changes 10 volts
-
10 volts, the output changes 5 volts
-
10 volts, the output changes 2 volts
Frage 140
Frage
Heat sinks are most frequently used with_____.
Antworten
-
power transistors
-
vacuum tubes
-
LED's
-
LCD's
Frage 141
Frage
Which of the listed conditions is an advantage of a PN diode over a vacuum diode?
Antworten
-
All of the above.
-
Smaller size.
-
No warm up time.
-
More reliable.
Frage 142
Frage
The schematic symbol for an operational amplifier in an analog circuit is a______.
Antworten
-
triangle
-
circle
-
square
-
trapezoid
Frage 143
Frage
Which of the listed conditions is an advantage of a PN diode over a vacuum diode?
Antworten
-
All of the above.
-
Longer life.
-
No warm up time.
-
Less delicate.
Frage 144
Frage
In a logic circuit, the NOT gate function______.
Antworten
-
reverses an input logic condition
-
does not alter a logical input
-
serves to amplify a given signal level
-
must be accomplished with a common collector transistor arrangement
Frage 145
Frage
How many possible states does a binary logic circuit have?
Frage 146
Frage
In a logic circuit the NOR and NAND gate functions______.
Antworten
-
have output conditions that are exact opposites to the output condition for OR and AND, respectively
-
must be accomplished with a common base transistor
-
arrangement are available in diode form
-
are exact opposites with the same NOR and NAND inputs
Frage 147
Frage
Which of the listed logic gates is considered to be a BASIC building block (basic logic gate) used in logic diagrams?
Antworten
-
OR
-
NAND
-
NOR
-
All of the above.
Frage 148
Frage
In a diesel electric plant, raising the AC generator's field excitation will cause the DC propulsion motor to______.
Frage 149
Frage
Equipment for dc propulsion drive systems usually includes_________.
Antworten
-
generators which produce ac power that is converted to dc for the propulsion motor
-
generators which produce dc power that is converted to ac power for the propulsion motor
-
a synchronous type propulsion motor
-
an induction type propulsion motor