Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Frage 1
Frage
What advantage enabled the Spanish to conquer the Inca Empire in 1532?
Antworten
-
a huge army
-
religious faith
-
seaworthy ships
-
advanced weapons
Frage 2
Frage
What is globalization?
Antworten
-
a new way to create globes and maps using knowledge gained by sea travel
-
the spread of disease from the Old World to the New World
-
the flowering of art and culture that began in Italy in the 1300s
-
a linking of the world's regions, peoples, and economies in a larger system
Frage 3
Frage
What argument did absolute monarchs use to justify their power?
Antworten
-
They kept their people safe.
-
They were chosen by the nobles.
-
Their authority came from God.
-
Their explorations enriched the state.
Frage 4
Frage
The spread of the Catholic faith was a major motive for expansion by
Antworten
-
the Dutch
-
the English
-
the Spanish
-
the Russians
Frage 5
Frage
How did Johannes Gutenberg contribute to a split in the Catholic Church?
Antworten
-
He began to study the natural world in new ways.
-
He taught new ideas in his travels as a missionary.
-
He argued that rulers were responsible to their people.
-
He invented a printing press that spread new ideas.
Frage 6
Frage
Why did European states look for a sea route to conduct trade with eastern Asia?
Antworten
-
They did not realize that land routes existed.
-
They wanted to avoid the expense of middlemen.
-
They appreciated the speed and safety of travel by water.
-
They planned to defeat Asian powers by blockading their ports.
Frage 7
Frage
Which of the following motivated Europeans to promote sea travel?
Antworten
-
lack of overland routes
-
rejection of new ideas
-
desire to increase trade
-
interest in mapmaking
Frage 8
Frage
The Chinese empire expanded after 1644 under the rule of the
Antworten
-
czars
-
shoguns
-
Safavids
-
Manchus
Frage 9
Frage
The social structure of Spain's colonies in the America was largely based on
Antworten
-
race
-
minerals
-
food
-
sugarcane
Frage 10
Frage
What new approach to learning brought the advances of the Scientific Revolution?
Antworten
-
approaching faith in a more personal way
-
applying reason to observation of nature
-
translating ancient texts for first-hand study
-
evaluating technology in terms of commerce
Frage 11
Frage
How did the Renaissance affect exploration?
Antworten
-
The artistic and cultural flowering inspired a thirst for knowledge.
-
The conflict between religious groups made some want to leave for new homes.
-
The movement of populations shifted power from the Mediterranean to the Atlantic.
-
The development of new forms of government gave individuals more freedom to travel.
Frage 12
Frage
What do Christopher Columbus and Ferdinand Magellan have in common?
Antworten
-
They both crossed the Pacific Ocean.
-
They both sailed west to reach Asia.
-
Portugal sponsored their explorations.
-
England sponsored their explorations.
Frage 13
Frage
How did the Commercial Revolution raise living standards in Europe?
Antworten
-
Gold and silver paid for luxury goods, causing inflation.
-
Business activity expanded rapidly, increasing wealth.
-
Governments banned private enterprise, creating capitalism.
-
Countries restricted overseas trade, protecting manufacturers.
Frage 14
Frage
One way the slave trade changed Africa was that
Antworten
-
warlords ceased to have power.
-
European guns were introduced.
-
the population of the continent grew.
-
African societies became more peaceful.
Frage 15
Frage
How did the Enlightenment differ from the Scientific Revolution?
Antworten
-
It focused on human society.
-
It brought attention to astronomy.
-
It emphasized a renewal of prayer.
-
It taught practices such as meditation.