Distiction between licences and leases

Beschreibung

Landlord and Tenant Law Quiz am Distiction between licences and leases, erstellt von nathan_hutchings am 07/05/2013.
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Quiz von nathan_hutchings, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von nathan_hutchings vor mehr als 11 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Occupier has permission to use the premises, but has no estate or interest in it
Antworten
  • Lease
  • Licence
  • Exclusive possession

Frage 2

Frage
Bare Licence
Antworten
  • Licensee gives no valuable consideration
  • Valuable consideration given
  • Can be revoked anytime
  • Licence has to run its course otherwise breach of contract
  • E.g. Entering a shop

Frage 3

Frage
Contractual licence
Antworten
  • Licence has to run its course otherwise breach of contract
  • Valuable consideration given
  • Licensee gives no valuable consideration
  • Can be revoked anytime

Frage 4

Frage
A license
Antworten
  • Common law has to run its course otherwise breach of contract
  • Will not bind purchaser to freehold reversion
  • Licence cannot be bought and sold
  • Section 52 (3) Law of Property Act 1925
  • Licensee has no right to remain if licensor sells land

Frage 5

Frage
Wells V Kingston 1875 - Ship owner and Dry dock owner
Antworten
  • Licence
  • Lease

Frage 6

Frage
Distinction between lease and licence - Occupier occupied furnished room
Antworten
  • Lace v Chantler
  • Walsh v Lonsdale 1882
  • Antoniades v Villiers 1988
  • Facchini V Bryson 1952
  • Street v Mountford 1985
  • Heslop V Burns 1974

Frage 7

Frage
Street v Mountford 1985 - Occupier occupied furnished room
Antworten
  • Presumption in favour of a lease
  • Form of agreement not substance of agreement
  • Substance of agreement not form of agreement
  • Presumption not in favour of a lease

Frage 8

Frage
Did not have exclusive possession
Antworten
  • AG Securities v Vaughan
  • National car parks v Trinity Development Co 2001
  • Walsh v Lonsdale 1882
  • Wells V Kingston 1875
  • Street v Mountford 1985

Frage 9

Frage
Exceptions: No intention to create legal reltions - Old man allowed couple to live rent free
Antworten
  • Walsh v Lonsdale 1882
  • Wells V Kingston 1875
  • Facchini V Bryson 1952
  • Heslop V Burns 1974
  • Antoniades v Villiers 1988

Frage 10

Frage
Service Occupancies
Antworten
  • Licence if employee occupying property for better performance of job
  • Landlord and Tenant relationship
  • Licence if employee is not occupying property for better performance of job

Frage 11

Frage
Service Occupancies
Antworten
  • Lace v Chantler
  • Walsh v Lonsdale 1882
  • Facchini V Bryson 1952
  • Antoniades v Villiers 1988
  • Heslop V Burns 1974
  • Street v Mountford 1985

Frage 12

Frage
Multiple sharing arrangements
Antworten
  • By granting rights of shared occupation and reserving right not to move other occupiers into premises Landlord creates a licence
  • By granting rights of shared occupation and reserving right to move other occupiers into premises Landlord creates a licence
  • No individual occupier has exclusive possession
  • All individual occupiers have exclusive possession

Frage 13

Frage
Multiple sharing arrangements - Four bedroom flat - four occupiers
Antworten
  • Walsh v Lonsdale 1882
  • AG Securities v Vaughan
  • Antoniades v Villiers 1988
  • Wells V Kingston 1875
  • Facchini V Bryson 1952

Frage 14

Frage
AG Securities v Vaughan
Antworten
  • Four occupiers of a four bedroom flat had exclusive possession
  • Four occupiers of a four bedroom flat
  • Seperate licence agreements
  • One lease

Frage 15

Frage
Held to be one single lease for a couple occupying flat even though agreements stated to be two seperate licences
Antworten
  • Antiades v Villiers 1988
  • Walsh v Lonsdale 1882
  • Lace v Chantler
  • Wells V Kingston 1875
  • Facchini V Bryson 1952

Frage 16

Frage
Does the owner retain degree of control incompatible with occupier having exclusive possession
Antworten
  • Multiple sharing arrangements
  • Provision of services
  • Sham clauses
  • Business premises
  • Lodger
  • Licence

Frage 17

Frage
Sham clauses - Couple occupying flat
Antworten
  • Lace v Chantler
  • Walsh v Lonsdale 1882
  • Street v Mountford 1985
  • Antoniades v Villiers 1988
  • Heslop V Burns 1974

Frage 18

Frage
Antoniades v Villiers 1988 - Couple occupying one bedroom flat
Antworten
  • Owner reserved right to himself, not realistically exercisable
  • Owner reserved right to himself, realistically exercisable
  • Owner did not reserve right to himself, not realistically exercisable

Frage 19

Frage
Retention of key by Owner
Antworten
  • Denies exclusive possession
  • Only licence if key enables owner to provide services
  • Lease if key enables owner to provide services

Frage 20

Frage
Aslan v Murphy
Antworten
  • Retention of key by owner
  • Lease
  • Licence

Frage 21

Frage
Business Premises
Antworten
  • Same principles apply
  • Same principles do not apply
  • Courts more willing to find leases
  • Courts more willing to find licences

Frage 22

Frage
Licence - Business premises
Antworten
  • Antoniades v Villiers 1988
  • National car parks v Trinity Development Co 2001
  • Aslan v Murphy
  • Street v Mountford 1985

Frage 23

Frage
Owner retained some control
Antworten
  • National car parks v Trinity Development Co 2001
  • Street v Mountford 1985
  • Wells V Kingston 1875
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