Cardiopulmonary Aging

Beschreibung

USA - Gerontology Quiz am Cardiopulmonary Aging, erstellt von Ben Williams am 20/02/2017.
Ben Williams
Quiz von Ben Williams, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Ben Williams
Erstellt von Ben Williams vor fast 8 Jahre
3
1

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Physical inactivity can be deadly for older adults.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 2

Frage
How does aging affect the cardiovascular system? Select the 2 most appropriate answers:
Antworten
  • Decreases Max HR, Max/Resting SV, and Max/Resting CO.
  • Increases Max O2 Consumption, Exercise/Resting BP.
  • Decreases Max/Resting HR, Max/Resting SV, and Max/Resting CO.
  • Decreases Max HR, Max SV, and Max CO.
  • Decreases Max/Resting HR, Max SV, and Max CO.
  • Decreases Max/Resting HR, Max SV, and Max/Resting CO.
  • No Effect on HR, SV, or CO
  • Increases Max/Resting O2 Consumption, Exercise/Resting BP.
  • Increases Resting O2 Consumption, Resting BP.
  • No Effect on O2 Consumption or BP

Frage 3

Frage
How does aging affect the Respiratory System? Select the 4 appropriate answers.
Antworten
  • Increases Residual Volume.
  • Decreases Vital Capacity.
  • No Effect on Total Lung Capacity.
  • Decreases Total Lung Capacity.
  • Increases Respiratory Rate.
  • Decreases Residual Volume.
  • Increases Vital Capacity.
  • Decreases Respiratory Rate.

Frage 4

Frage
What can cause cardiac arrhythmias in the older adult?
Antworten
  • Loss of pacemaker cells in the right atrium and an increase in fibrous tissue in the conducting pathways.
  • Decreased parasympathetic activity.
  • Increased sympathetic activity.
  • Increased cardiac output.

Frage 5

Frage
How might normal aging changes in lung tissue influence gas exchange?
Antworten
  • Loss of alveolar-capillary interface
  • Enlargement of alveolar wall and overall size
  • Thickening of Blood
  • Reduced blood volume
  • Increased blood pressure

Frage 6

Frage
Decreased rib-cage mobility and strength of respiratory muscles lead to decreased lung volume in the older adult.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 7

Frage
COPD can result in limited pulmonary reserve due to decreased lung volume and/or obstruction of airflow.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 8

Frage
Select the 2 appropriate exercise intensities for elderly patients.
Antworten
  • Healthy elderly: 50-70% of max HR
  • Patients with Caridopulmonary conditions: 20-30% of max HR
  • Healthy elderly: 70-85% of max HR
  • Healthy elderly: 30-50% of max HR
  • Patients with Caridopulmonary conditions: 30-50% of max HR
  • Patients with Caridopulmonary conditions: 50-70% of max HR

Frage 9

Frage
When progressing an elderly patient's exercise presecription, which should be increased first, intensity or duration?
Antworten
  • Duration
  • Intensity

Frage 10

Frage
Select the proper warning signs for exercise prescription for the elderly.
Antworten
  • Angina
  • Resting tachycardia (HR>100)
  • Excessive SOB
  • Fall of SBP >20 mm Hg
  • Slow recovery from activity
  • Fatigue lasting 30 minutes
  • Increased HR following exercise
  • Muscle Soreness
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