Samuel & Bryant Quiz

Beschreibung

Quiz on many aspects of Samuel & Bryant
carriejomarshall
Quiz von carriejomarshall, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
carriejomarshall
Erstellt von carriejomarshall vor etwa 10 Jahre
44
1

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
What is the aim of Samuel and Bryant's study?
Antworten
  • They aimed to show that children under the age of 7 could conserve and that it was the way the questions were asked that led to different answers in Piaglets original test.
  • The aimed to show that children under the age of 5 could conserve and it was the way that the experimenter dealt with the child that affected the answer.
  • They aimed to show that children under the age of 7 could not conserve unless questions were asked in a certain way. This was to back up Piaglets original test which showed children could not conserve.

Frage 2

Frage
There were 252 boys and girls in the study?
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 3

Frage
How old were the children in Samuel & Bryant's study?
Antworten
  • 2- 3 years old
  • 4- 6.5 years
  • 5- 8.5 years
  • 6- 9.5 years

Frage 4

Frage
What was the most likely sampling technique used?
Antworten
  • Opportunity Sampling
  • Random Sampling
  • Self-Selected Sampling

Frage 5

Frage
The children were dived into four groups of 63. What were they arranged by?
Antworten
  • Intelligence
  • Age group
  • Aggression
  • Gender (2 groups of each)

Frage 6

Frage
The groups were subdivided into 3 groups of 21 participants
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 7

Frage
Where were the participants from?
Antworten
  • Crediton in Devon UK
  • Leeds in the UK
  • Stanford in the USA

Frage 8

Frage
Each group of 21 participants participated in either the standard, one-judgement or fixed array condition.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 9

Frage
What was the standard condition?
Antworten
  • Asking the question to the child once after the transformation.
  • Asking the child the question before and after the transformation like Piaglet did.
  • It was a condition every participant did as a standard control.

Frage 10

Frage
What were the three in dependant variables?
Antworten
  • Age, type of question and type of task.
  • Age, type of question and personality type
  • Personality type, type of question and type of task

Frage 11

Frage
The average age of 5 years and 3 months performed best?
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 12

Frage
Which experimental condition did the participants do worst in?
Antworten
  • Standard
  • One-judgement
  • Fixed Array

Frage 13

Frage
Children did best in the one-judgement question.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 14

Frage
Piaglet was right to suggest children's understanding gets takes place over time and they get better at conservation as they get older.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 15

Frage
Mass is conserved better then number or volume.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 16

Frage
They used counterbalancing to prevent order effects when changing the type of task (eg. Number, mass and volume) systematically.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 17

Frage
What was the dependant variable?
Antworten
  • Number of errors made by children in conservation tasks.
  • The type of task that the child did best in.
  • Comments made by the children when taking part.

Frage 18

Frage
What were the other controls?
Antworten
  • The environment the children that the children carried out the tests in and the fact they were tested alone. In addition the researcher used the same materials for each child when carrying out the mass or volume tasks.
  • The children had to stay silent during the tasks until they were asked the question to keep their concentration in the task.
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