Clinical Studies Exam Multiple Choice questions

Beschreibung

Veterinary Medicine Quiz am Clinical Studies Exam Multiple Choice questions, erstellt von Heather Jeeves am 10/04/2017.
Heather  Jeeves
Quiz von Heather Jeeves, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Heather  Jeeves
Erstellt von Heather Jeeves vor mehr als 7 Jahre
11
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Sadie, a 17-year-old F/S DSH, is in the final stages of chronic renal failure. On presentation, you find her urine specific gravity to be:
Antworten
  • 1.002
  • 1.012
  • 1.030
  • 1.060

Frage 2

Frage
Which lab finding is often associated with canine hypothyroidism?
Antworten
  • Hypercholesterolemia
  • Ketoacidosis
  • Leukocytosis
  • Hyperglycemia

Frage 3

Frage
Ketoacidosis is often seen as a cause of death in which endocrine disorder?
Antworten
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Hypoadrenocorticism
  • Hyperadrenocorticism
  • Diabetes insipidus

Frage 4

Frage
Geriatric pets have a decreased metabolic rate which reduces their caloric needs by:
Antworten
  • 10 to 25%
  • 30 to 40%
  • 50 to 60%
  • 80%

Frage 5

Frage
Appetite can be stimulated by all of the following, except :
Antworten
  • Certain medications
  • Warming the food
  • Sense of smell
  • Refrigerating the food

Frage 6

Frage
A tumour that arises from cartilage, is malignant, and spreads through the bloodstream is called?
Antworten
  • Mesothelioma
  • Carcinoma
  • Sarcoma
  • Insulinoma

Frage 7

Frage
Paraneoplastic syndrome is:
Antworten
  • Tumors arising in nearby tissues as a result of metatasis
  • Malaise from chemotherapeutic drugs
  • Caused by hormones synthesized by the tumour
  • A new European Techno Band

Frage 8

Frage
What is probably occurring when you find many cells with brown or black granules in a lymph node aspirate?
Antworten
  • Malignant mast cell tumor
  • Pyknosis
  • Lymphosarcoma
  • Metastasis from a melanoma

Frage 9

Frage
In which benign tumor of young dogs do the cytologic findings resemble lymphosarcoma?
Antworten
  • Mast cell tumor
  • Histiocytoma
  • Hemangioma
  • Lymphoma

Frage 10

Frage
Facilitation of the placement of a jugular catheter in an obese animal may be achieved by:
Antworten
  • Placing the animal in dorsal recumbency
  • Placing the animal in lateral recumbency
  • Placing the animal in sternal recumbency
  • Placing the animal in a sitting position

Frage 11

Frage
Intramuscular injections in dogs are less painful if they are in what volume range?
Antworten
  • 10 to 20 ml
  • 10 to 15 ml
  • 2 to 4 ml
  • 40 to 60 ml

Frage 12

Frage
Which parameter evaluates filtration and function and has increased levels in renal insufficiency
Antworten
  • Creatinine
  • Glucose
  • LDH
  • Urea

Frage 13

Frage
All of the following statements are true regarding collection of a urine sample via catheterization, except:
Antworten
  • This procedure is technically difficult in female dogs
  • This method may introduce bacteria into the urinary tract
  • This procedure may cause gross or microscopic hematuria
  • This is often better tolerated than cystocentesis

Frage 14

Frage
A part of physical therapy of the respiratory tract is to
Antworten
  • Pinch the trachea to stimulate coughing
  • Apply hot compresses to the neck area
  • Not turn a recumbent patient often
  • Place hands over the patient's nose to slow rapid respiration

Frage 15

Frage
When doing physical therapy, which routine has the greatest capacity to reduce pain and muscle spasm?
Antworten
  • Wet heat
  • Dry heat
  • Cold applied every 20 minutes
  • Cold applied every 10 minutes

Frage 16

Frage
Which of the following best describes a high frequency ultrasound unit transducer?
Antworten
  • Decreases resolution and decreases penetration
  • Increases resolution and increases penetration
  • Decreases resolution and increases penetration
  • Increases resolution and decreases penetration

Frage 17

Frage
The distance between the x-ray tube and the screen is the:
Antworten
  • Anode to film distance
  • Featured distance
  • Focal-film distance
  • Film depth

Frage 18

Frage
A bladder stone is hyperechoic. What type of image does this project on the ultrasound monitor?
Antworten
  • Bright white image
  • Black image
  • Nondetectable
  • Gray image

Frage 19

Frage
Which of the following controls the contrast on the radiograph?
Antworten
  • mAs
  • kV
  • SID
  • RAD

Frage 20

Frage
The mAs setting on an x-ray machine controls the:
Antworten
  • Quality of the beam
  • Quantity of the beam
  • Speed of electrons emitted
  • Wavelength of the beam

Frage 21

Frage
The order of the joints of a horse’s front leg from chest down to hoof are:
Antworten
  • Elbow, fetlock, carpus, pastern
  • Carpus, Elbow, fetlock, pastern
  • Elbow, pastern, carpus, fetlock
  • Elbow, carpus, fetlock, pastern

Frage 22

Frage
The term dorsomedial-plantarolateral oblique means the x-ray beam is directed at the:
Antworten
  • Dorsal limb aspect and the film is against the medial side of the limb
  • Dorsal limb aspect and the film is against the lateral side of the limb
  • Plantar limb aspect and the film is against the medial side of the limb
  • Plantar limb aspect and the film is against the lateral side of the limb

Frage 23

Frage
When naming a radiographic view, which of the following best describes a DMPaLO of the carpus?
Antworten
  • The beam enters the dorsal/medial surface of the carpus and exists the palmar/lateral surface
  • The beam enters the palmar/lateral surface and exits the dorsal/medial surface
  • This is the dorsal/ventral view of the carpus
  • This is the lateral/medial view of the carpus

Frage 24

Frage
A skyline view is used to radiograph which part of a horse’s anatomy?
Antworten
  • Carpus
  • Guttural Pouch
  • Elbow
  • Shoulder

Frage 25

Frage
Imaging technique that uses x-rays and computers to produce images that show anatomy in cross section is:
Antworten
  • Scintigraphy
  • CT
  • MRI
  • Fluoroscopy

Frage 26

Frage
Ultrasound term that means few echoes are detected and the area is a low-level gray compared with the surrounding tissue is:
Antworten
  • Anechoic
  • Hyperechoic
  • Echoic
  • Hypoechoic

Frage 27

Frage
Hypersalivation (also known as “anting”) is seen in which animal?
Antworten
  • Ardwolf
  • Kinkajou
  • Hedgehogs
  • Mice

Frage 28

Frage
The pigeon’s crop is part of which structure?
Antworten
  • Esophagus
  • Cecum
  • Spleen
  • Pancreas

Frage 29

Frage
Which Species is not Nocturnal?
Antworten
  • Hamster
  • Gerbil
  • Hedgehog
  • Sugar Glider

Frage 30

Frage
Birds are attracted to:
Antworten
  • Pelleted foods
  • Human foods
  • Brightly coloured foods
  • Foods high in salt

Frage 31

Frage
An owner is concerned because she has noticed that the recently lactating rabbit doe seems to be abandoning her babies. When she looks in the nest, the young jump like popcorn. You suggest that she:
Antworten
  • Provide more heat for the young
  • Start to feed them solid food
  • Cross foster the young to another doe
  • Not worry, as does normally nurse once a day

Frage 32

Frage
Characteristic that distinguishes lagomorphs (rabbits) from rodents is:
Antworten
  • Five toes on front and rear feet
  • Large cecum
  • Double pair of upper incisors
  • Lengthly small intestine

Frage 33

Frage
Which problem is commonly associated with overfeeding pelleted feed to rabbits?
Antworten
  • Ketosis
  • Urinary calculi
  • Trichobezoars
  • Malocclusion

Frage 34

Frage
Vitamin C supplements must be added to prevent scurvy in what species?
Antworten
  • Ferret
  • Hamster
  • Rabbit
  • Guinea Pig

Frage 35

Frage
Which Statement about housing rabbits is accurate?
Antworten
  • Rabbits are to be housed in a warm and humid environment
  • Two female rabbits housed together will fight
  • Two male rabbits housed together will fight
  • Solid walled cages are best with a wire mesh flooring

Frage 36

Frage
Ringtail in rats is most commonly caused by which condition?
Antworten
  • Steptococcus
  • Low humidity
  • Mycoplasma
  • Wet environment

Frage 37

Frage
Calcium must be carefully regulated for what species?
Antworten
  • Ferret
  • Hamster
  • Rabbit
  • Guinea Pig

Frage 38

Frage
The scientific name of the rabbit ear mite is:
Antworten
  • Aspicularis
  • Otodectes
  • Psoroptes
  • Eimeria

Frage 39

Frage
Which statement is not true about rabbit cecal pellets?
Antworten
  • Also known as "day droppings"
  • Are eaten by the rabbit
  • Are soft, are dark in colour, have a strong door, and are coated in mucus
  • Are formed in the cecum and are rich in vitamins and nutrients

Frage 40

Frage
Rabbits should be fed an unlimited amount of:
Antworten
  • Alfalfa hay
  • Alfalfa pellets
  • Grass hay
  • Fresh fruits and vegetables

Frage 41

Frage
The vitamin C levels in guinea pig food decline after how many months of storage?
Antworten
  • 3 months
  • 6 months
  • 9 months
  • 12 months

Frage 42

Frage
Which species is not a social animal and should be housed alone?
Antworten
  • Chinchilla
  • Hamster
  • Gerbil
  • Guinea Pig

Frage 43

Frage
When doing your daily examinations, you note that your rabbit has a glossy hair coat and no lumps; is defecating in one spot; and is passing liquid, creamy coloured urine. You should:
Antworten
  • Report this ill health to the veterinarian
  • Note these abnormal signs on the chart
  • Note on the chart that all is normal
  • Isolate the rabbit immediately

Frage 44

Frage
Ferrets are susceptible to all diseases, except:
Antworten
  • Human Influenza
  • Rabies
  • Heartworm
  • Feline Distemper

Frage 45

Frage
Monitoring reflexes of the rabbit for anesthesia would include all of the following, except:
Antworten
  • Tail pinch
  • Ear pinch
  • Palpebral
  • Watching the third eyelid and pupil for response

Frage 46

Frage
The species that normally has cream-coloured urine is:
Antworten
  • Rat
  • Gerbil
  • Mouse
  • Hamster
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