Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Frage 1
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[blank_start]Frequency[blank_end]: how many waves in a second? Corresponds to [blank_start]pitch[blank_end].
[blank_start]Amplitude[blank_end]: how high is the wave? Corresponds to [blank_start]loudness[blank_end].
[blank_start]Phase[blank_end]: how far through the wave are we? Corresponds to [blank_start]tibre[blank_end].
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Frequency
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pitch
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Amplitude
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loudness
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Phase
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tibre
Frage 2
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In complex sounds, the component with the [blank_start]lowest[blank_end] frequency is called the 'fundamental'.
Frage 3
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If a filter is linear it follows the rules:
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Output of filter doesn't contain any frequency which was not present in input
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Output of filter is able to be distorted, so long as the fundamental stays constant
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If amplitude of input is changed by some factor, the output must also be changed by the same factor
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Output of (A+B+C) == (A) + (B) + (C)
Frage 4
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Select the reasons out ear could be considered a Fourier Analyser.
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Auditory filters separate frequencies into different channels
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Two tones result with merged peaks
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Responds to amplitude within each channel
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Otoacoustic emissions
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Can encode phase information
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The role of outer hair cells
Frage 5
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Outer Ear: [blank_start]pinna[blank_end], [blank_start]meatus[blank_end]
Middle Ear: [blank_start]ossicles[blank_end], [blank_start]tympanic membrane[blank_end]
Inner Ear: [blank_start]cochlea[blank_end]
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pinna
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meatus
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ossicles
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tympanic membrane
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cochlea
Frage 6
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How many hair cells protrude from the basilar membrane?
Frage 7
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Parts of the wave where air pressure is increased are called [blank_start]compressions[blank_end]; parts where the pressure is decreased are called [blank_start]rarefactions[blank_end].
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compressions
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rarefactions
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rarefactions
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compressions
Frage 8
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The inner ear contains mechanoreceptors for:
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Hearing
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Understanding
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Balance
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Positioning
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Pain receptors
Frage 9
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The chambers in the cochlea are the:
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Scala vestibuli
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Tympanic membrane
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Basilar Membrane
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Scala tympani
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Cochlear partition
Frage 10
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Phase locking is important for:
Frage 11
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An auditory nerve fibres response to a tone during the presentation of a second tone is
Frage 12
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The [blank_start]Superior[blank_end] Olive contains binaural neurons that provide information about the location of sound sources.
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Superior
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Medial
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Inferior
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Lateral