Frage 1
Frage
The term "manifest destiny" is associated with what country?
Antworten
-
United States
-
Japan
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Germany
-
Russia
-
Great Britain
Frage 2
Frage
In 1803, the United States doubled in size after the Louisiana territory was purchased from
Antworten
-
Mexico
-
Spain
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Canada
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Great Britain
-
France
Frage 3
Frage
The last major Indian victory against the United States armed forces came in 1876 at the Battle of
Antworten
-
Little Big Horn
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the Plains
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Topeka
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Bleeding Knee
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Wounded Knee
Frage 4
Frage
Which of the following was not one of the chief factors for the outbreak of the American Civil War?
Antworten
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the election of Abraham Lincoln
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the issue of slavery
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he imperatives of building industrial-capitalist system against those of an export-oriented plantation economy
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the traditional argument between British and French alliance
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states' rights as opposed to the federal government's authority
Frage 5
Frage
The U.S Civil War changed character on January 1, 1863, after
Antworten
-
the Battle of Gettysburg
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Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation
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the Nat Turner slave rebellion
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the Battle of Antietam
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The Confederate states signed an alliance with the British
Frage 6
Frage
New France passed into British control after
Frage 7
Frage
The main spark for the outbreak of the Mexican-American War in 1845 was the United States' acceptance of the new state of
Antworten
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New Mexico
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Missouri
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Arizona
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Texas
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California
Frage 8
Antworten
-
cost Canada almost one third of their territory
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split the country along ethics lines
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split the country along religious lines
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led to a Canadian-U.S. alliance against Great Britain
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stimulated a new sense of Canadian unity against an external threat
Frage 9
Frage
The U.S. invasion of Canada in the War of 1812
Antworten
-
allowed for the Americans to claim the Dakotas, Idaho, and Montana
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ensured Quebec would remain independent from the rest of Canada
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was the key event in ensuring the American victory over the British
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was repelled
-
resulted in a humiliating defeat for the Canadian and a long-standing hatred for the U.S
Frage 10
Frage
The first Prime Minister of Canada was
Antworten
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Louis Riel
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Martin Fierro
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John Macdonald
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Pierre Trudeau
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Viscount Macartney
Frage 11
Frage
Emiliano Zapata was
Antworten
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a caudillo who dominated Argentina in the 1840s
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a Mexican agrarian rebel who fought for the goals of La Reforma
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the "Mechiavelli of the pampas"
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the first influential Brazilian writer
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the president of Mexico in the 1920s
Frage 12
Frage
The early stages of industrial development in the United States depended in large part on investment captial from whic of the following nations?
Antworten
-
Great Britain
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Japan
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France
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Spain
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China
Frage 13
Frage
In terms of the industrial development in the United States in the late nineteenth century, the most important economic development was
Antworten
-
the introduction of the steam engine
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the introduction of the factory system
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the rise of trade unions
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the construction of the railroad lines that lined all U.S. regions
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the vast increase in the merchant marine fleet for overseas commerce
Frage 14
Frage
The National Policy, which was designed to attract migrants, protect nascent industries through traiffs, and build national transportation systems was a policy in
Antworten
-
the United States
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Mexico
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Canada
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Argentina
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Japan
Frage 15
Frage
The primary goal of the Creole leaders on the Latin American independence movements was to
Antworten
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established a unifies Latin American state
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seize political power and keep it
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establish democracy
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redistribute property and restructure society
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eliminate the racial categorization of the people
Frage 16
Frage
By the 1860s, Britain's leading supplier of beef was
Antworten
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the United States
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Holland
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Argentina
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Brazil
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Canada
Frage 17
Frage
Immigration to Latin America
Antworten
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Was almost nonexistent after the abolition of th slave trade
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was limited to Africans
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was limited to Europeans
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Included peoples from all over Europe and Asia
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Had little impact of social and economic development
Frage 18
Frage
After the conclusion of the American Civil War, freed blacks
Antworten
-
achieved economic and political equality with whites
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received enough grants of land to become substantial economic competitors to the white population
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flocked to take advantage of the Back to Africa program
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quickly lost their political and civil liberties in the South
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almost unanimously migrated to the west in pursuit of economic opportunity
Frage 19
Frage
in 1882, the United States government ordered a halt to migration from
Antworten
-
Ireland
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Japan
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Russia
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China
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India
Frage 20
Frage
The Northwest Rebellion was led by
Antworten
-
Louis Riel
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Jefferson Davis
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Jourdan Anderson
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John Macdonald
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Porfirio Diaz
Frage 21
Frage
The Suez Canal was essential for
Antworten
-
facilitating trade between both U.S. coasts
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British control over India
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Spanish control over the Philippines
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French control over Vietnam
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the maintenance of the Ottoman Empire
Frage 22
Frage
All of the following were motivations driving European powers to seek new colonies during the era of new imperialism except
Antworten
-
the search for overseas markets for goods and investments
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the search for natural resources
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consideration of national prestige
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the need for coaling stations for steam-powered navies
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the search for cheap labor to import into Europe as "guest-workers"
Frage 23
Frage
The battle of Omdurman
Antworten
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ensured British domination over New Zealand
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allowed France to establish a colony in Vietnam
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led to the collapse of the Ottoman Empire
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opened the doors for British colonial rule in Sudan
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doomed Russia to defeat in the Russo-Japanese War
Frage 24
Frage
the "White Mans Burden" refers to
Antworten
-
Europeans punitive civilization mission
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the relentless search for markets
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the physical and mental inferiority of the white race
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Russia
-
Ottoman Empire
Frage 25
Frage
The most important figures in the uprising in 1857 in India were
Antworten
-
Russian military officials looking for advantage in the Great Game
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disgruntled sepoy troops
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french agents working to cause unrest in an important British colony
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the representatives of the Indian National Congress
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American soldiers looking for an excuse to pry India away from British control
Frage 26
Frage
In the 1820's the British were able to reverse the balance of trade with China, long unfavorable to them, by selling the Chinese
Antworten
-
weapons
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drugs
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steamships
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tea
-
machines
Frage 27
Frage
Hong Xiuguian, leader of the Taiping rebellion, claimed to be
Frage 28
Frage
Between 1859 and 1893, Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos all fell under the control of
Antworten
-
England
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France
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the Dutch
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Germany
-
the United States
Frage 29
Frage
By 1900, the only part of Southeast Asia not under European imperial rule was
Antworten
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Vietnam
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Cambodia
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Malaysia
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Siam
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Laos
Frage 30
Frage
The Congo Free State was established in the 1870s by
Antworten
-
Italy
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Belgium
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England
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France
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Germany
Frage 31
Frage
The Berlin Conference
Antworten
-
set up a timetable for decolonization in Africa
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devised the ground rules for the European colonization of Africa
-
Ended the Crimean War
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established the Triple Alliance
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legitimized the German colonization of the Marshal Islands
Frage 32
Antworten
-
east African coastal merchants
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Indians who served as soldiers for the British
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Malaysian tribal chieftains who allied with the Dutch
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Australian aborigines
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Dutch settlers in South Africa
Frage 33
Frage
In 1770, Captain James Cook anchored his fleet at Botany Bay, near what modern city?
Antworten
-
Melbourne
-
Sydney
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Cape Town
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New South Wales
-
Wellington
Frage 34
Frage
Which matching of imperial power and colony is not correct?
Frage 35
Frage
The Monroe Doctrine
Antworten
-
ensured the neither the Europeans or the Americans would ever interfere in western hemisphere affairs
-
opened Japan to U.S. trade
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gave the British an inroad into New Zealand
-
worked as a justification for the U.S. intervention in western hemispheric affairs
-
handed the Philippines over to the United States
Frage 36
Frage
The United Stats occupied Cuba, Puerto Rico, Guan, and the Philippines after its victory in
Frage 37
Frage
Emilio Aguinaldo led and uprising in
Antworten
-
Mexico against the Spanish
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Fiji against the British
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Indonesia against the Dutch
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the Philippines against the United States
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Brazil against the Portuguese
Frage 38
Frage
Which one of the following Pacific island remained independent from European, American, and Japanese colonial powers in the 19th century?
Antworten
-
Micronesia Islands
-
Philippine Islands
-
Hawaiian Islands
-
Samoan Islands
-
Tonga Islands
Frage 39
Frage
The Sino-Japanese War began with a dispute over
Antworten
-
Burma
-
Korea
-
Mongolia
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Vietnam
-
Siberia
Frage 40
Frage
Japan became a major imperial power after its victory in the
Antworten
-
Sino-Japanese War
-
Crimean War
-
Korean War
-
Russo-Japanese War
-
Opium War
Frage 41
Frage
The author of the Essay of the Inequality of the Human Races was..
Frage 42
Frage
Count Joseph Arthur de Gobineau viewed Europeans as
Frage 43
Frage
The social Darwinist believed that
Antworten
-
a sharp distinction had to be made between the biological and social worlds
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only socialist political and social structure would keep humans from destroying themselves
-
more powerful nations had to protect weaker nations
-
powerful nations were meant to dominate weaker nations
-
human beings had reached the point at which competition among nations was no longer necessary
Frage 44
Frage
The term social Darwinism is associated with
Frage 45
Frage
The spark for World War I was provided when Gavrilo Princip assassinated
Antworten
-
Francis Joseph
-
Nicholas II
-
Alexander Kerensky
-
Francis Ferdinand
-
Otto van Bismark
Frage 46
Frage
The first total war in world history was
Antworten
-
the Crimean War
-
the American Civil War
-
World War II
-
the Franco-Prussian War
-
World War I
Frage 47
Frage
Approximately how many combatants dies in World War I?
Antworten
-
one million
-
three million
-
four million
-
nine million
-
fifteen million
Frage 48
Frage
The term for the idea that people with the same ethic origins, language, and political ideals had the right to form sovereign state was
Antworten
-
Utopian socialism
-
positive nationalism
-
democratic republicanism
-
Fabianism
-
self-detemination
Frage 49
Frage
The nationalistic aspirations of subject minorities was most threatening to a state such as
Antworten
-
England
-
Austria-Hungray
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Spain
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France
-
Germany
Frage 50
Frage
What affect did World War I have on the status of women?
Antworten
-
working class women enjoyed the greatest advancement in economic opportunity
-
the demands of total war actually reduced the opportunities for women
-
all women took advantage of the new economic opportunities which lasted long past the war
-
the slaughter caused by the capitalistic tensions caused 32 percent of women to join socialist or communist parties
-
women in many countries received the vote in the years after the war.
Frage 51
Frage
The Twenty-One Demands were issued
Frage 52
Frage
The Japanese fought in World War I due to their
Antworten
-
anger over German atrocities against Chinese civilians
-
long-standing Franco-Japanese alliance
-
fear of Americans entering into China
-
desire to acquire German colonies in Asia
-
erupted after the assassination of Nicholas II
Frage 53
Frage
The March Revolution of 1917
Antworten
-
swept Lenin into power in Russia and led to the creation of the Soviet Union
-
resulted in the long-anticipated collapse of the Ottoman Empire
-
forced France out of the war
-
led to the establishment of a reform-minded provisional government in Russia
-
erupted after the assassination of Nicholas II
Frage 54
Frage
The last tsar of Russia was
Antworten
-
Alexander II
-
Ivan IV
-
Nicholas II
-
Ivan III
-
Alexander III
Frage 55
Frage
The main reason for the failure of the provisional government in Russia in 1917 was
Antworten
-
Lenin's inexperience in actually running a government
-
the growing rivalry between Stalin and Trotsky
-
the strain placed on the government by the unpopular alliance with Germany
-
the public's desire for total victory, which clashed with the government's pacifistic approach
-
the inability to satisfy popular demands for an end of the war
Frage 56
Frage
The Treaty of Brest Litovsk
Antworten
-
was harsh toward the Germans and led to resentment after the war
-
forged the alliance between England and France that would later be expanded to the Triple Entente
-
forced the Chinese to give Hong Kong to the British
-
ended Russia's involvement in World War I
-
was shaped by American desires
Frage 57
Frage
Woodrow Wilson agreed to many harsh stipulations to the Treaty of Versailles
Antworten
-
because he felt that Germany had to be punished on a world stage
-
because of his personal hatred of the French
-
in return for the creation of the League of Nations
-
because of his hatred for Germany, caused by the sinking of the Lusitania
-
as a means of showing that democracy was the single best form of government
Frage 58
Frage
In wake of World War I, Mustapha Kemal became president of
Antworten
-
Russia
-
Egypt
-
Persia
-
Syria
-
TUrkey
Frage 59
Antworten
-
led to the occupation of Germany after the war
-
allowed the Germans to repay their reparations to the Allied powers
-
allowed for the rapid spread of communism
-
angered the Arab world because it was little more than a glorified form of imperialism
-
was one of Windrow Wilson's Fourteen Points
Frage 60
Frage
In the years after World War I, the idea of progress
Antworten
-
gave a sense of hope in the midst of terrible human suffering
-
remained the foundation of Asian thought
-
became even more popular among liberal Christian thinkers
-
was bolstered by the growing popularity of Confucian thought
-
was roundly attacked
Frage 61
Frage
The uncertainty principle is associated with
Antworten
-
Einstein
-
Spengler
-
Heisenberg
-
Freud
-
Keynes
Frage 62
Frage
The spread of photography
Antworten
-
led many painters to choose the camera as their instrument of expression
-
resulted in a lack of creative artistic expression because of general pessimism
-
led to a new artistic genre that tried to produce paintings that were more accurate than the camera
-
led many painters to take an almost Luddite-like glee in smashing cameras
-
led many painters to believe that the purpose of painting was not to mirror reality but to create it
Frage 63
Frage
One of the biggest results of the artistic experimentation of the 1920s and 1930s was that
Antworten
-
artists learned to adhere to accepted public definitions of reality
-
photography was no longer considered a legitimate art form
-
generally accepted standards that distinguished between "good" and "bad" art disappeared
-
impressionism was recognized as the single best art form
-
a set of criteria was established that allowed art students to distinguish between "good" and "bad" art
Frage 64
Frage
IN response to the Great Depression, economist John Maynard Keynes
Antworten
-
proposed that the government should do nothing and wait out the economic hard times
-
was a big supporter of the Smoot-Hawley Tariff
-
felt that the government should tighten the money supply
-
wrote the capitalism had failed and that it was time for the United States to experiment with communism
-
urged the government to expand the money supply and undertake public works to provide jobs
Frage 65
Frage
Which of the following was not one of the chief actions Roosevelt's New Deal?
Antworten
-
tighten the money supply
-
give workers the right to organize and bargain collectively
-
provide social security in old age
-
guarantee minimum wages
-
create jobs through public work projects
Frage 66
Antworten
-
was a term first used by Marx in the Communist Manifesto
-
called for carrying the communist revolution to the rest of the world by force
-
was an unplanned course of nationalization
-
instituted free market reforms
-
had been the central feature of Lenin's philosophy for twenty years before the revolution
Frage 67
Frage
Lenin's New Economic Policy of 1921
Antworten
-
pushed the peasants onto large state-run collectives
-
stripped all land ownership away from the peasants
-
called for a trading alliance with Communist China
-
temporarily restored the market economy
-
initiated the First Five-Year Plan
Frage 68
Frage
The First Five-Year Plan
Antworten
-
was a military scheme that called for a massive increase in arms production
-
was designed to transform the Soviet Union from an agricultural nation into an industrial one
-
was designed to increase the agricultural production of the Soviet Union and make it the world's leading food producer
-
was a communist plan to embrace capitalism in order to promote economic growth
-
was a politcal plan to spark a communist revolution in the United States
Frage 69
Frage
All of the following constitute steps taken by Benito Mussolini to consolidate power expect
Antworten
-
the elimination of all other political parties
-
outlawing freedom of speech
-
instituting a communist system of government
-
decreasing freedom of the press
-
exiling, imprisoning, or killing Italians who spoke out openly against his regime
Frage 70
Frage
In decades following World War I, nationalism was most powerful in Asia in the regions of
Antworten
-
Korea
-
China
-
India
-
Japan
-
China and India
Frage 71
Frage
The most influential organization dedicated to the end of British rule in India was
Antworten
-
the Muslim League
-
the Pan-Indian Association
-
the Indian National Congress
-
League of the Fourteen Points
-
Indian Communist Party
Frage 72
Frage
Gandhi's greatest accomplishment was
Antworten
-
reconciling Hindus and Muslims
-
preventing a bloody revolution in 1929
-
were subject to discriminatory laws and white prejudice
-
a lawyer for Africans
-
transforming Indian nationalism into a mass movement
Frage 73
Frage
The Indian Act of 1937
Antworten
-
gave total independence to India from Britain
-
instituted new measures of oppression that the British used to quell opposition to their rule in India
-
gave the institutions of a self-governing state to India, although the British government still exercised overall control
-
created the Muslim state of Pakistan
-
provided a clear timetable for the independence of India
Frage 74
Frage
Muhammad Ali Jinnah called for the creation of
Antworten
-
Pakistan
-
Iraq
-
Palestine
-
Saudi Arabia
-
Indonesia
Frage 75
Frage
The Great Depression aggravated the tense situation between Muslims and Hindus in India in part because
Antworten
-
Muslims precieved that they were economically controlled by the Hindu majority of India
-
all British economic assistance went to Hindus rather than Muslims
-
the Hindu majority of India refused to do business with Muslims
-
Hindus accused Muslims of being the cause of the depression in India
-
no answer is correct
Frage 76
Frage
The May Fourth Movement
Antworten
-
disguised the beginning of Stalin's great purge of his enemies
-
was Lenin's shocking free market reforms
-
perfectly expressed growing Japanese nationalism
-
galvanized the Chinese against foreign interference
-
is the perfect representation of Ghandi's nonviolent movement
Frage 77
Frage
The former teacher and librarian that became the leader of the Chinese communist movement was
Antworten
-
Jiang Jieshi
-
Sun Yatsen
-
Shanfei
-
Mao Zedong
-
Guomindang
Frage 78
Frage
Who launched the Northern Expedition?
Antworten
-
Sun Yat-sen
-
Mohandas Gandhi
-
Jiang Jieshi
-
Puyi
-
Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Frage 79
Antworten
-
destroyed Mao Zedong credibility with the Chinese
-
left Jiang Jieshi in complete control of the Chinese Communist Party
-
forced Mao Zedong to flee China and hide in the Soviet Union
-
greatly strengthened Mao Zedong's leadership position
-
a revolution that placed the Japanese communist party in power
Frage 80
Frage
The Mukden incident
Antworten
-
started active warfare between the Chinese nationalists and communists
-
started the career of Mao Zedong
-
resulted in the signing of the of the Sino-Russian Pact
-
provided Germany with an excuse to send troops into Poland
-
provided Japan with the excuse to send troops into Manchuria
Frage 81
Antworten
-
Japanese nationalist leader who led Japan into World War II
-
Korean leader who vainly fought to push the Japanese out of Korea
-
Japanese puppet state in the former Manchuria
-
the code name for the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor
-
scene of the biggest naval battle in the Pacific during World War II
Frage 82
Frage
Africans were participants in World War I because
Antworten
-
they were paid a great deal of money by the Europeans to participate
-
many believed in the cause of the Entente powers versus the Central powers
-
many believed in the cause of the Central powers versus the Entente powers
-
they were bound by colonial ties to European powers
-
they were paid a great deal of money by the Europeans to participate and many believed in the cause of the Entente powers versus the Central powers
Frage 83
Frage
All of the following African colonies were compelled by European colonial powers to participate in World War I excpet
Antworten
-
British colonies
-
Spanish colonies
-
Beligian colonies
-
Italian colonies
-
German colonies
Frage 84
Frage
After World War I, colonial powers
Antworten
-
let go of their colonial holdings
-
gave the colonials the right to vote
-
shut down exportation
-
made the colonies dependent on the European economy
-
granted independence for those colonies that served during the war
Frage 85
Frage
Pan-Africanism is an idea that advocated
Antworten
-
the formation of individual African states whose boarder were the same as those established by the European colonial powers
-
the creation of individual African states based solely on religious affiliation
-
the creation of individual African stats based on language groups
-
the establishment of Muslim stats throughout Africa
-
the unification of all people of African descent around the globe into one African state
Frage 86
Frage
One of the greatest proponents of Pan-Africanism was
Antworten
-
Martin Luther King Jr.
-
Malcolm X
-
Jomo Kenyatta
-
Marchus Garvey
-
Jesse Jackson
Frage 87
Frage
Which of the following are U.S. policies towards Latin America?
Frage 88
Frage
Who of the following is most closely associated with the Good Neighbor Policy?
Antworten
-
Woodrow Wilson
-
Warren Harding
-
Herbert Hoover
-
Theodore Roosevelt
-
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Frage 89
Frage
World War II began with
Antworten
-
the assassination of Francis Ferdinand
-
Japanese attacks to China
-
A Russian invasion of Poland
-
the Nazi invasion of Poland
-
the German takeover of Czechoslovakia
Frage 90
Frage
The height of Japanese atrocity in China was reached at the rape of
Antworten
-
Beijing
-
Shanghai
-
Hong Kong
-
Nanjing
-
Manchukuo
Frage 91
Frage
The Guomindang during World War II was
Antworten
-
an Asian economic organization
-
a Japanese government that rules the Philippines
-
the resistance government of the Chinese versus Japan's invasion of China
-
the resistance government of Korea versus Japan's invasion of Korea
-
an Asian political action group in the United States that campaigned against discrimination versus Asians
Frage 92
Frage
The Tripartite Pact brought together
Antworten
-
England, France, and the Soviet Union
-
China, England, and the United States
-
Germany, Italy, and Japan
-
England, the Soviet Union, and the United States
-
Germany, Italy, and Austria
Frage 93
Frage
The Italian fascists used which war as an excuse to intervene and gain valuable military experience?
Frage 94
Frage
The high point of appeasement was
Antworten
-
the Munich Conference
-
the signing of the Nazi-Soviet Pact
-
the German invasion of Poland
-
Germany sending troops into the demilitarized Rhineland
-
the Washington Conference
Frage 95
Frage
In the wake of the Munich Conference, what leader proposed that the meeting had ensured "peace in our time"?
Antworten
-
Winston Churchill
-
Aldolf Hitler
-
Benito Mussolini
-
Joseph Stalin
-
Neville Chamberlain