Chapter 10: Minerals

Beschreibung

Quiz am Chapter 10: Minerals , erstellt von Keyaira Branch am 12/05/2017.
Keyaira Branch
Quiz von Keyaira Branch, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Keyaira Branch
Erstellt von Keyaira Branch vor mehr als 7 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
What is the definition of a mineral?
Antworten
  • solid
  • naturally occurring
  • beautiful
  • made of water
  • inorganic (not made by plants or animals)
  • crystalline structure
  • fixed chemical composition

Frage 2

Frage
Which of the following is/are (a) mineral(s)?
Antworten
  • ice
  • glass
  • snow
  • pearl

Frage 3

Frage
What is California's state mineral?
Antworten
  • quartz
  • gold
  • galena
  • topaz

Frage 4

Frage
What is California's state gem?
Antworten
  • benitoite
  • painite
  • jeremejevite
  • poudretteite

Frage 5

Frage
What is California's state rock?
Antworten
  • andesite
  • essexite
  • dolomite
  • serpentinite

Frage 6

Frage
What is California's state fossil
Antworten
  • great auk
  • mammoth
  • saber-toothed cat
  • imperial woodpecker

Frage 7

Frage
ferromagnesium silicates
Antworten
  • minerals contain Fe and Mg or both
  • lack Fe or Mg
  • light colored
  • dark colored
  • more dense
  • less dense
  • olivine
  • muscovite
  • plagioclase feldspar
  • biotite

Frage 8

Frage
nonferromagnesian silicates
Antworten
  • light colored
  • pyroxene
  • potassium feldspar
  • amphibole
  • biotite
  • quartz
  • less dense
  • more dense
  • lack fe and mg
  • muscovite

Frage 9

Frage
What are the important nonsilicates?
Antworten
  • halite (NaCl_
  • hematite (Fe2O3)
  • sulfur (S)
  • calcite (CaCO3)
  • gypsum (CaSO4+H2O)

Frage 10

Frage
What are ferromagnesian silicates' important elements?
Antworten
  • K, Al, Na
  • Fe, Mg

Frage 11

Frage
What are nonferromagnesian silicates' important elements
Antworten
  • K, Al, Na
  • Fe, Mg

Frage 12

Frage
What is the charge on silicon? How many are in a tetrahedron?
Antworten
  • 4+, 4
  • 1+, 4
  • 4-, 4
  • 4+, 1

Frage 13

Frage
What is the charge on oxygen? How many are present in a tetrahedron?
Antworten
  • 2-, 4
  • 4+, 2
  • 4-, 2
  • 2+, 4

Frage 14

Frage
What is the total charge on the silicon tetrahedron?
Antworten
  • -2
  • -3
  • -4
  • -5

Frage 15

Frage
What is the industrial use for quartz?
Antworten
  • used for manufacture of glass, paints, abrasives, pressure gauges
  • used for porcelain, scouring powder, gemstone

Frage 16

Frage
What is the industrial use for potassium feldspar (orthoclase)
Antworten
  • used for porcelain, scouring powder, gemstone
  • used in ceramics

Frage 17

Frage
What is the industrial use for plagioclase feldspar
Antworten
  • used in ceramics
  • important for ceramics and china, a filler for paper, and rubber in medicines and cosmetics

Frage 18

Frage
What is the indudstrial use for kaolinite?
Antworten
  • used in ceramics and china, a filler for paper and rubber in medicines and cosmetics
  • only of interest to scientists

Frage 19

Frage
What is the industrial use for pyroxene?
Antworten
  • used for wallboard, pottery, indoor decorating, and sculpture
  • only of interest to scientists

Frage 20

Frage
What is the industrial use for amphibole (hornblende)?
Antworten
  • only of interest to scientists
  • used for wallboard, pottery, indoor decorating, and sculpture

Frage 21

Frage
What is the industrial use for gypsum?
Antworten
  • only of interest to scientists
  • used for wallboard, pottery, indoor decorating, and sculpture

Frage 22

Frage
What is the industrial use for biotite?
Antworten
  • only of interest to scientists
  • used for electrical and heat insulation, also used in manufacture of paper, rubber and fireproof paint and porcelain products

Frage 23

Frage
What is the industrial use for muscovite?
Antworten
  • used in cement, ornamental stone, fertilizers, chemical industry, polishers, and filters
  • used for electrical and heat insulation, also used in manufacture of paper, rubber and fireproof paint and porcelain products

Frage 24

Frage
What is the industrial use for calcite?
Antworten
  • used in cement, ornamental stone, fertilizers, chemical industry, polishers, and filters
  • used as a source of magnesium ore; transparent variety used as a gemstone

Frage 25

Frage
What is the industrial use for olivine?
Antworten
  • used as a source of magnesium ore; transparent variety used as a gemstone
  • most important ore of iron

Frage 26

Frage
What is the industrial use for magnetite?
Antworten
  • used for manufacture of sulfuric acid to extract iron, gold, copper, colbalt, nickle, etc
  • most important ore of iron

Frage 27

Frage
What is the industrial use for pyrite?
Antworten
  • used for manufacture of sulfuric acid to extract iron, gold, copper, colbalt, nickle, etc
  • valuable ornamental stone

Frage 28

Frage
What is the industrial use for azurite and malachite?
Antworten
  • valuable ornamental stone
  • raw material used in manufacture of sulfuric acid, explosives, fungicides, and fertilizers

Frage 29

Frage
What is the industrial use for sulfur?
Antworten
  • main ore of aluminum
  • raw material used in manufacture of sulfuric acid, explosives, fungicides, and fertilizers

Frage 30

Frage
What is the industrial use for bauxite?
Antworten
  • main ore of lead
  • main ore of aluminum

Frage 31

Frage
What is the industrial use for galena?
Antworten
  • main ore of lead
  • used for sandpaper and other abrasives

Frage 32

Frage
What is the industrial use for garnet?
Antworten
  • used for sandpaper and other abrasives
  • a very important iron lore

Frage 33

Frage
What is the industrial use for hematite?
Antworten
  • a very important iron lore
  • vital ingredient in human and animal diets, used in chemical industry for preparation of hydrochloric acid and sodium, also used in food preparation industry

Frage 34

Frage
What is the industrial use for halite?
Antworten
  • used for manufacture of glass, paints, abrasives, pressure gauges
  • vital ingredient in human and animal diets, used in chemical industry for preparation of hydrochloric acid and sodium, also used in food preparation industry
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