Israel Palestine flashcards

Beschreibung

A revision of the Israel Palestine conflict for Level Two Social Studies external
Sophie  Brokenshire
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage Antworten
Who is the Prime Minister of Israel? Benjamin Netenyahu
Who is Mahmoud Abbas? President of the Palestinian Authority, leader of the West Bank
What Palestinian group controls the Gaza strip, and who leads this group? Hamas, led by Ismail Haniyeh
What did President Trump say in relation to the conflict? "The partnership between our two countries built on our shared values has advanced the cause of human freedom, dignity and peace. These are the building blocks of democracy."
What did Abbas say in relation to his viewpoint on the conflict? "Our efforts are not aimed at isolating Israel or delegitimizing it; rather we want to gain legitimacy for the cause of the people of Palestine."
When did the Zionist movement first reenter Palestine, and why? 1890's fleeing religious persecution from Poland and Russia
Who controlled historic Palestine after the war? British
Who controlled historic Palestine before the war? Ottoman Empire/Turkey
What happened in 1919? Another aliyah of Jews arrived, who created ethnic enclaves in Palestine.
When did the UN offer Israel to the Jews? 1947
What were the surrounding Arab states to Israel-Palestine? (There are four) Jordan, Syria, Egypt and Lebanon
When was the Israeli-Arab war which saw Palestinians and Arabs reinvading their lost territory? 1948-1949
When were the two important intifadas? 1987 and 2000
How many Palestinians have died from the conflict in 2000-2014? 8,701
What is the ratio of Palestinian to Israeli deaths? 8:1
What did Netanyahu say about his vp? "Palestinians are poisoning the future and are to blame for the continued conflict."
What's the name of Netanyahu's political party? Likud (right wing)
What is the name of the ex-Israeli solider, and what's his quote? Ishay Rosen-Zui. " “You (Israelis) have all the power, they (Palestinians) have no power.”
When did Jews occupy Israeli land? 10th century BC (According to Jewish Bible).
When were Jews overthrown by Muslims? 7th century Muslim conquest
What was the most significant event that Jews were fleeing that caused them to arrive in great numbers? Holocaust
What's the name of the British promise of a "national home" Balfour Declaration
When did Moses lead the Jews out of Egyptian rule? 1300BCE
What is the Western Wall? Sacred site for Judaism, where Holy Temple once stood and housed the 'Holy of Holies'.
What are the names of the two Muslim places of religious significance in contentious territory? - Dome of Rock - al-Aqsa mosque
What's significant about the two sites? al-Aqsa mosque: 3rd most sacred, Mohammed travelled from Mecca Dome of Rock: where Muhammed ascended to heaven
When did settlements start? 1967
When was Gaza free from settlements, and who was the Israel Prime Minister, and what was the name of this plan? August 2005, Ariel Sharon, the Disengagement Plan
How many settlers were removed as a result? 8,500
How many Israelis are currently settlers in the West Bank? 500,000 est.
What percentage of these settlers live on the border? 75%
When was Hamas formed? 1987
Who did Hamas break away from? Palestinian Liberation Organisation (PLO)
Who leads Hamas? Ismail Haniyeh
When did three Israeli students get executed by Hamas? July 2014
Who identifies Hamas as a terrorist group? United States, European Union, Britian
When did Hamas begin to engage in the political process? 2005
When did Hamas release their latest document? May 2017
In what years did Israel launch military offences against Hamas? (There are three) 2008, 2012 and 2014
How many Palestinians died from the 2008 attack? 200
What did Ehud Barak say in relation to Israeli capacity to attack? Israeli's airforce will "widen as necessary".
What does BDS stand for? Boycott, Divestment, Sanctions
When was BDS established? 2006
What are the two types of BDS boycotts that will be discussed? - Economic - Cultural
What is involved in their economic boycotts - Not investing in Israeli goods - Foreign companies divesting
What is involved in their cultural boycotts? - Artists not performing in Israel e.g Snoop Dogg
Name three consequences of settlements - Israeli only roads - Impoverished Palestinians - Violates Fourth Geneva convention - Furthers likelihood of two state solution
Name the outcomes of the BDS campaign - 24% drop in imports to Israel, World Bank accredits to BDS - Foreign direct investment dropped by 46%
When was the Oslo Accord? 1993
When was the Camp David Summit? 2000
Who was involved in the Camp David peace talk? - Yasser Arafat - Clinton -Barak
What was the name of the 2003 peace talk, and who was involved? Road map for peace, UN, EU, US, Russia
Who has headed the 2014 proposal which outlines Israel retreating to 1967 lines, and nine months of peace talks? Abbas
What parts make up my recommendation? (There are four) - Israeli Arab agreement - Palestine's compromise - Israel's compromise - The question of Jerusalem
What countries should unite with Palestine? Jordan, Egypt and Gulf Cooperation
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