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Frage | Antworten |
Electron | a subatomic particle with a single negative charge; one or more electrons move around the nucleus |
Isotopes | one of several atomic forms of an element each containing different number of neutrons and different in atomic mass |
Valence Electrons | the electrons in the outermost electron shell |
Chemical Bonds | an attraction between two atoms resulting from a sharing of outer shell electrons or the presence of opposite charges on the atom; the bonded atoms gain compounds outer electron shells |
Covalent Bonds | A type of strong chemical bond in which two atoms share one pair of valence electrons |
Polar Covalent Bonds | a type of covalent bond between atoms that differ in electronegativity. the shared electrons are pulled closer to the more electronegative atom. making one slightly negative and the other slightly positive |
Electronegativity | the attraction of an atom for the electrons of a covalent bond |
Anion | A negatively charged ion |
cation | an ion with a positive charge produced by the loss of one or more electrons |
Hydrogen Bond | a type of weak chemical bond formed when the slightly positive hydrogen atom of a polar covalent bond in one molecules is attracted to the slightly negative atom of a polar covalent in another bond |
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