Frage | Antworten |
Verbalize the ASIA level | Key point: E is normal, A is complete. B is no motor. C is more than half, less than 3. D is at least half, at least 3. |
Key muscle C3- C4 | neck muscles, phrenic nerve C4: shoulders |
Impairments C3 - 4 | C3 and above: ventilatory dependent C4: significant decreased shoulder function |
C5 key muscle | elbow flexion |
C5 impairment | decreased function from elbow to distal UE |
C6 key muscles | wrist extension |
C6 anticipated impairements | decreased wrist and hand control |
C7 key muscle | elbow extensors |
C7 anticipated impairment | limited use of arms |
C8 - T1 key muscles | Fingers and fine motor |
T 1 - T6 key muscles | intercostals and trunk muscles above the waist |
T7 - T12 key muscles | abdominal muscles |
T1 - T6 impairments | decreased trunk stability |
T 7 - T12 impairments | partial loss of trunk and abdominals |
L1 - L5 muscles | Respective LE muscles |
S1 - S5 key muscles | ankle plantar flexors. Anal sphincters |
Anticipated impairment for S1 - S5 | decreased balance and bowel/bladder |
What are some equipments you can use for standing tolerance | stand frame, tilt table |
What are some equipment you can use for cardiovascular fitness? | RTI bike, sit-to-stand |
Equipment for locomotor recovery | 1. parallel bars 2. Body-weight support system 3. locomat 4. functional e-stim 5. robotic legs 6. overground training |
When referring to spina bifida, opening sac and closed sac are referred to as _____ and ________. | open: operta closed: occulta |
Which one indicates presence of spinal cord in the sac, meningocele or myelomeningocele? | Myelo. |
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