Erstellt von Elizabeth Then
vor mehr als 6 Jahre
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Frage | Antworten |
What is holistic nursing? | Healing the whole person as a goal |
What is critical care nursing? | nursing care of critically ill patients who have a manifest of potential disturbances of vital organ functions |
Critical care nursing requires: | advanced assessment skills ability to understand and use medical technology in depth knowledge equally important roles |
Patients perception of critical illness | pertain to attitudes that shape persons beliefs |
Critical care patients are admitted due to | potentially ill or already ill risk of serious complications may require intensive and complicated nursing support |
Threat of helplessness/loss of control | loss of function and self -esteem failure of former defences sense of isolation fear of dying |
Patient relatives - value | honesty, understand explations, know specific facts |
Types of care in critical care | psychosocial care culturally competent care critical care nursing variety of stressors |
What is psychosocial care? | emotional and social support to protect patient interventions for holistic approach culturally sensitive provisions |
What is culturally competent care? | 1. knowledge 2. attitude 3. decision making skills 4. critical thinking 5. judgements 6. morals |
Stressors of critical illness and srugery | lack of natural light, disruption of sleep patterns, lack of contact with family, onset of delirium |
Cultural sensitivity | all aspects of human experience and backgrounds include usual response to illness and norms, beliefs, world views explores meaning of critical event |
Cultural considerations: death and dying | awareness of own attitudes, values and beliefs ask clear and concise questions, use effective interpersonal skills |
Care at end of life | withdrawing and withholding specific therapies, optimise care of patients |
Cultural considerations - paediatrics | family factors, health beliefs of parents, family-centred care |
ICU psychosis | disorder in which patients in ICU experience serious psychiatric symptoms become delirious |
What causes ICU psychosis | sensory deprivation - lack of natural light, family sleep disturbances and deprivation - noise, give meds continious light levels - no reference to day or night stress - loss of control lack of orientation - loss of time and date medical monitoring - continuous of vital sings, can create sensory overload |
Medical causes of ICU psychosis | pain critical illness medication reaction or side effects infection metabolic disturbances heart failure cumulative analgesia dehydration |
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