Erstellt von Shannon Grady
vor mehr als 11 Jahre
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Frage | Antworten |
CAM | Complementary and Alternative Medicine |
CNS | Central Nervous System |
COPD | Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
DSHEA | Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act |
GLP-1 | Glucagon-like peptide-1 |
HMG-CoA | 5-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A |
HPLC | High-performance Liquid Chromatography |
HTS | High-thoroughput Screening |
LC | Liquid Chromatography |
M6G | Morphine-6-glucuronide |
MOA | Memorandum of Agreement |
MS | Mass Spectrometry |
NCE | New Chemical Entity |
NMR | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance |
PVP | Polyvinylpyrrolidone |
SCE | Single Chemical Entity |
SPE | Solid-phase Extraction |
THC | Tetrahydrocannabinol |
UNCLOS | United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea |
HCl | Hydrochloric Acid |
IV | Intravenous |
MW | Molecular Weight |
NaOH | Sodium Hydroxide |
PABA | p-aminobenzoic Acid |
QSAR | Quantitative structure-activity relationship |
SAR | Structure-activity relationship |
USP | U.S. Pharmacopeia |
ADME | Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion |
AP | Absorption Potential |
ATP | Adenosine 5-Triphosphate |
ANDA | Abbreviated New Drug Application |
AUC | Area under the plasma concentration-time curve |
AUC o | Total area under the plasma concentration-time curve |
AUMC | Area under the first-moment curve |
Cl | Clearance |
Co | Concentration of drug in the organic or oil phase |
(Cp)max | Plasma peak concentration |
Cs | Solubility |
dC | Concentration gradient |
ER | Extraction Ratio |
f | Bioavailability |
F | Absolute bioavailability |
FDA | U.S.A. Food and Drug Administration |
Funi | Fraction of un-ionized form |
IM | Intramuscular |
K | Elimination Rate Constant |
Km | The concentration of drug at half the Vmax |
MAD | Maximum absorbable dose |
MAT | Mean Absorption Time |
MKCK | Madin-Darby Canine Kidney |
MRT | Mean Residence Time |
NDA | New Drug Application |
P or logP | Partition coefficient |
Paq | Aqueous permeability |
P-gp | P-glycoprotein |
pKa | the negative logarithm of a dissociation constant, Ka |
pKw | negative logarithm of dissociation constant of water |
PSA | polar surface area |
PSAd | dynamic polar surface area |
Pw | permeability of a drug in the gut wall |
Q | blood flow rate |
SC | subcutaneous |
SITT | small intestinal transit time |
SIV | small intestinal volume |
So | intrinsic solubility |
t(1/2) | half life |
t(max) | peak time |
V | volume of distribution |
V(1) | volume of the luminal content |
V(max) | maximum theoretical transfer rate |
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