SOCIAL SCIENCES - UNIT 7 - PRIMARY SECTOR

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UNIT 7 SOCIAL SCIENCE Karteikarten am SOCIAL SCIENCES - UNIT 7 - PRIMARY SECTOR, erstellt von MP LLORENS ESTARELLES am 02/11/2020.
MP LLORENS ESTARELLES
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SOCIAL SCIENCE JOBS ON LAND AND AT SEA PRIMARY SECTOR UNIT 7
Natural or Raw Materials Come from Nature and we obtain them from plants, animals, fishing, and mines
Arable Farming is when we grow crops
Crops Are plants grown in large numbers to be eaten and sold
Arable Farms grow Vegetables, Fruits, cereals...cotton
Farmer Is the person who works in a farm
Dryland Crops are crops watered by the rain
Irrigated Crops Are crops watered artificially
Ploughing Digging the soil to prepare it for the seeds
Fertilising Is to add substances to the soil to make it more fertile
Sowing Putting the seeds in the soil
Watering Adding water to the crops
Weeding Taking the weeds out of the soil
Spraying Putting insecticides on the crops to kill insects
Harvesting Cutting and collect the harvest of mature crops
Livestock Farming Is the rearing of animals for meat, milk, eggs, leather and wool.
The types of Livestock farming ... Cattle farming Poultry Farming Sheep and Goat farming Pig farming
In a livestock farm, animals live in open fields and eat grass. In barns or stables, and feed them grain
Cattle Farming Is the rearing of bulls, cows, and oxen
The people who work in a livestock farm are farmers and vets
Poultry farming Is the rearing of chickens, turkeys and other birds
The main tasks in a livestock farm are ... Cleaning stables. Feeding and Vaccinating the animals Looking after baby animals Milking the cows Collecting the eggs
Fishing is catching fish from rivers, seas or oceans
Deep-sea fishing It is the fishing done in large boats far from the coast. Tuna, cod and hake.
Inshore fishing is the fishing done near the coast in small boats. Sardines, monkfish and whiting.
Fishing tasks Prepare the boat and equipment (nets, harpoons) Preserve the fish in ice Sell the fish at auction
Auction is the way used to sell fish
Mining Is the process of extracting minerals and substances
Miners are the people who work in mines
Types of Mines Underground Mines Open-pit mines
From mines we obtain Building Materials Fuels Minerals and Precious Stones
Mining tasks Drilling and excavating Extracting the substances Selecting useful substances
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